Karl Andraczek, Laura E. Dee, Alexandra Weigelt, Judith Hinderling, Daniel Prati, Gaëtane Le Provost, Peter Manning, Christian Wirth, Fons van der Plas
{"title":"Weak reciprocal relationships between productivity and plant biodiversity in managed grasslands","authors":"Karl Andraczek, Laura E. Dee, Alexandra Weigelt, Judith Hinderling, Daniel Prati, Gaëtane Le Provost, Peter Manning, Christian Wirth, Fons van der Plas","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14400","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14400","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 10","pages":"2359-2373"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2745.14400","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142050633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Norbert Helm, Kryštof Chytrý, Karl Hülber, Dietmar Moser, Johannes Wessely, Andreas Gattringer, Johannes Hausharter, Harald Pauli, Manuela Winkler, Patrick Saccone, Andrea Lamprecht, Martin Rutzinger, Andreas Mayr, Andreas Kollert, Stefan Dullinger
{"title":"Fine‐scale alpine plant community assembly: Relative roles of environmental sorting, dispersal processes and species interactions","authors":"Norbert Helm, Kryštof Chytrý, Karl Hülber, Dietmar Moser, Johannes Wessely, Andreas Gattringer, Johannes Hausharter, Harald Pauli, Manuela Winkler, Patrick Saccone, Andrea Lamprecht, Martin Rutzinger, Andreas Mayr, Andreas Kollert, Stefan Dullinger","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.14401","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:list> <jats:list-item>Besides environmental sorting, other processes like biotic interactions and dispersal limitation are vital for the assembly of plant communities in high mountains and their re‐assembly under changing climatic conditions. Nevertheless, studies that compare the impact of these factors on plant community assembly above the tree line are largely lacking so far.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>We analysed occurrence changes in vascular plant communities of 492 permanent 1‐m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> plots in the alpine‐nival ecotone of Mt. Schrankogel, Austrian Alps by comparing resurvey data from 2014 with data from the initial survey in 1994. We combined these data with species inventories from 899 additional plots sampled in 2021 and 2022 across a larger landscape above the tree line covering an elevational range of 1700 m, which we used for fine‐scale habitat suitability modelling. We assessed the relative effects of projected habitat suitability, propagule pressure from surrounding populations and biomass density of neighbours on 1532 colonization and 372 extirpation events of 31 species observed on the permanent plots.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>We found that all three factors are significantly related to both colonisations and extirpations, with habitat suitability having the strongest, propagule pressure a slightly weaker, and vegetation density the weakest effect. Colonisations can be better explained by the three process proxies than extirpations.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>Our results indicate a crucial role of dispersal limitation besides the predominant effect of environmental filtering on the (re‐)assembly of the alpine‐nival plant community, while competitive/facilitative effects between plants tend to play a minor role. The strong imprint of nearby source plant populations on colonization/extirpation events suggests that recent plant migrations predominantly occur in small steps. This implies that while the topographically complex alpine terrain offers climatic microrefugia for plants, it may also pose potential barriers, hindering species from following their suitable climatic niches upwards.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:italic>Synthesis</jats:italic>: Besides filtering by environmental conditions dispersal limitation had a strong effect on the observed changes in a local alpine plant community over two decades. Limited dispersal capacities of plant species may counteract the ability of isolated cold areas to effectively shelter high alpine plants from the effects of climate warming.</jats:list-item> </jats:list>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142042433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interventions for resilient nature-based solutions: An ecological perspective","authors":"Rachel J. Standish, Tina Parkhurst","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14377","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14377","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 11","pages":"2502-2509"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2745.14377","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142023118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu-Kun Hu, Michelle Schollert, Rien Aerts, Richard S. P. van Logtestijn, James T. Weedon, Johannes H. C. Cornelissen
{"title":"Leaf functional traits predict timing of nutrient resorption and carbon depletion in deciduous subarctic plants","authors":"Yu-Kun Hu, Michelle Schollert, Rien Aerts, Richard S. P. van Logtestijn, James T. Weedon, Johannes H. C. Cornelissen","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14388","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14388","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 9","pages":"2123-2134"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141981004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Catherine E. Lovelock, Vicki Bennion, Mayara de Oliveira, Valerie Hagger, Jack W. Hill, Valerie Kwan, Alex L. Pearse, Renee A. Rossini, Alice J. Twomey
{"title":"Mangrove ecology guiding the use of mangroves as nature-based solutions","authors":"Catherine E. Lovelock, Vicki Bennion, Mayara de Oliveira, Valerie Hagger, Jack W. Hill, Valerie Kwan, Alex L. Pearse, Renee A. Rossini, Alice J. Twomey","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14383","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14383","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 11","pages":"2510-2521"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2745.14383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141904176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hui Yan, Yanlong Li, Wenhuai Li, Yang Yang, Shuxia Zheng, Frank Yonghong Li
{"title":"Scale dependence and mechanisms of grazing-induced biodiversity changes depend on herbivore type in semiarid grasslands","authors":"Hui Yan, Yanlong Li, Wenhuai Li, Yang Yang, Shuxia Zheng, Frank Yonghong Li","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14385","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14385","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 9","pages":"2082-2092"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plant and microbial feedbacks maintain soil nitrogen legacies in burned and unburned grasslands","authors":"Matthew A. Nieland, Lydia H. Zeglin","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14386","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14386","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 9","pages":"2093-2106"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eugénie Mas, Alberto Vilagrosa, Luna Morcillo, Matthias Saurer, Fernando Valladares, Charlotte Grossiord
{"title":"Drought effects in Mediterranean forests are not alleviated by diversity-driven water source partitioning","authors":"Eugénie Mas, Alberto Vilagrosa, Luna Morcillo, Matthias Saurer, Fernando Valladares, Charlotte Grossiord","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.14387","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2745.14387","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":191,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ecology","volume":"112 9","pages":"2107-2122"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2745.14387","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}