Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi最新文献_第4页

[Research on the influences that affect the physician's perception of discharge summaries. A survey of outpatient department physicians]. 影响医师对出院总结认知的因素研究。门诊医师调查[j]。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-08-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.270

S Zhou, K Takayanagi, T Kimura

{"title":"[Research on the influences that affect the physician's perception of discharge summaries. A survey of outpatient department physicians].","authors":"S Zhou, K Takayanagi, T Kimura","doi":"10.1272/jnms.66.270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1272/jnms.66.270","url":null,"abstract":"The object of this study was to improve the completion of discharge summaries. The purpose of this article is: 1. to describe the perceptions of outpatient department physicians as to whether incomplete discharge summaries affect outpatient medical care or not, and 2. to elucidate the factors contributing to their perceptions. The physicians were randomly selected from among \"the National Certified Training Hospitals\" and \"Japan Society for Quality in Health Care\", and the size of the hospitals, the medical record management system and the format of the discharge summary were chosen for analysis of the factors that affect physicians' perceptions. Of the 2,304 questionnaires sent, 935 (40.6%) were returned. The results showed that 832 (89.0%) of the physicians thought that outpatient medical care would be affected if discharge summaries were not completed. Based on the analysis of the factors affecting the perceptions of the physicians, there was a trend showing that the influence was lower in small hospitals (p < 0.05), that the centralized management system for medical records had a higher influence (p < 0.05), and that the format of the discharge summary also affects physician's perceptions (p < 0.05).","PeriodicalId":19192,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi","volume":"66 4","pages":"270-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21330151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Two types of peritoneal dissemination of pancreatic cancer cells in a hamster model. 两种类型的胰腺癌细胞在仓鼠模型腹膜播散。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-08-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.253

S Yamamura, M Onda, E Uchida

{"title":"Two types of peritoneal dissemination of pancreatic cancer cells in a hamster model.","authors":"S Yamamura, M Onda, E Uchida","doi":"10.1272/jnms.66.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1272/jnms.66.253","url":null,"abstract":"Peritoneal dissemination has an unfavorable impact on the prognosis of pancreatic cancer, and a peritoneal dissemination model was created in hamsters by using an experimental pancreatic cancer to clarify its pathological characteristics. PGHAM-1, a cancer cell line we established from BOP induced pancreatic cancer in Syrian golden hamsters, was inoculated into the abdominal cavity of Syrian golden hamsters. After inoculation, sequential changes in the diaphragm, omentum, and parietal peritoneum, and the metastatic patterns of the PGHAM-1 cells were morphologically investigated by macroscopical, microscopical, and ultrastructural observation. The cancer cells were easily absorbed at the stomata in the diaphragm and milky spots in the omentum, which were absorptive lymphatic structures, and lymphatic metastasis occurred 4 days after inoculation. In the parietal peritoneum, however, the cancer cells attached to and proliferated on the parietal peritoneum where mesothelial cells had exfoliated and the basement membrane was exposed. This process was comparatively time-consuming, and metastasis occurred in the parietal peritoneum at 7 days after inoculation. This study suggested that there might be two patterns of peritoneal dissemination of hamster pancreatic cancer. One route is lymphatic metastasis via stomata in the diaphragm and milky spots in the omentum, and the other is direct metastasis on the parietal peritoneum; each metastasis forms independently.","PeriodicalId":19192,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi","volume":"66 4","pages":"253-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1272/jnms.66.253","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21330148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Ultrastructural changes and immunohistochemical localization of nitric oxide synthase, advanced glycation end products and NF-kappa B in aorta of streptozotocin treated Mongolian gerbils. 链脲佐菌素对蒙古沙鼠主动脉一氧化氮合酶、晚期糖基化终产物和nf - κ B的超微结构变化和免疫组化定位。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.166

R Nishigaki, F Guo, M Onda, N Yamada, M Yokoyama, Z Naito, G Asano, M ShimizuSuganuma, K Shichinohe, T Aramaki

{"title":"Ultrastructural changes and immunohistochemical localization of nitric oxide synthase, advanced glycation end products and NF-kappa B in aorta of streptozotocin treated Mongolian gerbils.","authors":"R Nishigaki, F Guo, M Onda, N Yamada, M Yokoyama, Z Naito, G Asano, M ShimizuSuganuma, K Shichinohe, T Aramaki","doi":"10.1272/jnms.66.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1272/jnms.66.166","url":null,"abstract":"To evaluate the relationship among the induction of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and NF-kappa B for vascular damage in hyperglycemia, we injected Mongolian gerbils intravenously with 150 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ) and observed over the next one year the resulting aortic changes by immunohistochemical and electron microscopical techniques. After STZ treatment, hyperglycemia was confirmed and body weight transiently decreased. Morphological observation revealed no remarkable changs in vascular endothelial cells or vascular smooth muscle cells in the aorta at one week after STZ administration. After 4 weeks increased collagen fibrils were observed in the pericellular spaces of media. At one year after STZ administration, increased collagen fibrils and thickened elastic fibers were found around the vascular smooth muscle cells with vacuolization and increased cytoplasmic organellae compared with non-treated animals of the same age. Immunohistochemically endothelial constitutive NOS (ecNOS) was localized in the endothelium of the aorta of Mongolian gerbils. At one year after STZ administration, the reaction products of iNOS, AGEs and NF-kappa B in vascular endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells were much more greatly increased than at one week and 4 weeks. After STZ administration, the localization of NOS, AGEs and NF-kappa B was observed in the aorta, which suggests these factors play important roles in the pathogenesis of vasculopathy in diabetes mellitus.","PeriodicalId":19192,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi","volume":"66 3","pages":"166-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21268921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18

[Case records from Nippon Medical School. Emergency endoscopy and endoscopic treatment to hemorrhagic peptic ulcer]. [日本医学院的病例记录]急诊内镜及出血性消化性溃疡的内镜治疗[j]。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.199

T Matsuhisa, M Gonda, H Ito

引用次数: 1

[Current tendency in treatment for acute ischemic stroke]. [急性缺血性中风治疗的当前趋势]。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.160

Y Katayama

引用次数: 0

[Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy]. 经皮内镜胃造口术。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.191

H Hasegawa, M Onda, A Tokunaga, Y Nagashima, S Yokoyama, T Kiyama, T Yoshiyuki, S Kato, M Wada, S Kyouno, N Matsukura, K Egami, K Yamashita

引用次数: 0

[Current advances in the treatment of diabetes mellitus]. [糖尿病治疗的最新进展]。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.195

M Ohta

引用次数: 0

The influence of hypothyroidism on wound healing. An experimental study. 甲状腺功能减退对创面愈合的影响。一项实验性研究。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.176

J Natori, K Shimizu, M Nagahama, S Tanaka

引用次数: 36

Prenatal diagnosis of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease. A case report. 常染色体隐性多囊肾病的产前诊断。一份病例报告。

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.188

K Mine, S Suzuki, S Watanabe, R Sawa, Y Yoneyama, H Asakura, T Araki

引用次数: 2

[The relationship between p53 protein and c-erb B-2 expression and apoptosis in colorectal cancer]. 结直肠癌中p53蛋白、c- erbb -2表达与细胞凋亡的关系

Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi Pub Date : 1999-06-01 DOI: 10.1272/jnms.66.181

Q He, Y Ohaki, N Tanaka, G Asano

{"title":"[The relationship between p53 protein and c-erb B-2 expression and apoptosis in colorectal cancer].","authors":"Q He, Y Ohaki, N Tanaka, G Asano","doi":"10.1272/jnms.66.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1272/jnms.66.181","url":null,"abstract":"In order to elucidate the relationship between tumor growth and various kinds of gene expression and the occurrence of apoptosis in the front portion of neoplastic invasion, 57 advanced colorectal cancers were studied by immunohistochemical staining of p53, c-erb B-2, the TUNEL method and electron microscopy. Light microscopically, the columnar epithelial cells of adenocarcinoma frequently showed a decrease in high and a fall off into the lumen in tumor invasive forefront. Immunohistochemically the positive rate of p53 and c-erb B-2 in tumors with high vascular invasion were higher (p < 0.05) than in those with low vascular invasion. There was a close correlation between the vascular or lymphatic invasion and positive immunoreactivity of p53 and c-erb B-2. The apoptosis index was demonstrated to be related to vessel invasion, over expression of p53 and inflammatory cell infiltration around the front portion of the tumor invasion. These results suggested that p53. c-erb B-2 and the apoptosis index should be evaluated in conjunction with the prognostic factors in colorectal cancer. The infiltrative inflammatory cells may induce apoptosis of the tumor cells.","PeriodicalId":19192,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi","volume":"66 3","pages":"181-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21268923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0