2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Robust Dynamic Surface Control of da Vinci Robot Manipulator Considering Uncertainties: A Fuzzy Based Approach 考虑不确定性的达芬奇机器人鲁棒动态面控制:一种基于模糊的方法
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071876
Mohammad Hossein Hamedani, M. Selvaggio, Mahtab Rahimkhani, F. Ficuciello, Hamid Sadeghian, M. Zekri, F. Sheikholeslam
{"title":"Robust Dynamic Surface Control of da Vinci Robot Manipulator Considering Uncertainties: A Fuzzy Based Approach","authors":"Mohammad Hossein Hamedani, M. Selvaggio, Mahtab Rahimkhani, F. Ficuciello, Hamid Sadeghian, M. Zekri, F. Sheikholeslam","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071876","url":null,"abstract":"da Vinci is a robotic platform used to perform surgical tasks. The use of this robotic platform can have a significant effect on the reduction of operation time and improvement of the surgical task outcomes. However, the dynamic model of the da Vinci robot especially the friction model of the prismatic joint is unknown. Therefore, the design of an adaptive torque controller for da Vinci system can be the optimal solution for autonomous control strategies. In this work, we propose a fuzzy dynamic surface controller as a suitable application of the fuzzy method to tune the gain of the dynamic surface as an adaptive and robust controller for the da Vinci robot. The proposed controller is able to observe and eliminate the uncertainties. Lyaponuv method is used to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system. Finally, experiments are conducted to verify the proper performance of the proposed approach. It is worth noting that the experimental results indicate the robustness of the controller against uncertainties of the system.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"4 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127084406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
3D path planning of the viscoelastic particles in the presence of random stationary and moving obstacles using AFM nano-robot 基于AFM纳米机器人的粘弹性颗粒在随机固定和移动障碍物存在下的三维路径规划
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071899
Z. Rastegar
{"title":"3D path planning of the viscoelastic particles in the presence of random stationary and moving obstacles using AFM nano-robot","authors":"Z. Rastegar","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071899","url":null,"abstract":"The capabilities of the atomic force microscopy to work in different environments and small scales such as nano and micro made it applicable in nano devices assemble, nano surgery and etc. In this paper, due to these applications and the necessity of high accuracy in such operations, the importance of the tool's error, the maximum applied force on the tool and the maximum deformation of the particle in possible costs, it has been tried to minimize these factors along the path planning using genetic algorithm. This aim will be reached considering constraints such as critical force and time which affect particle's motion, the maximum applied force affecting velocity and coordinates which define path range. According to the possibility of fixed and moving obstacles existence, randomly stationary and moving obstacles will be considered. Path planning for viscoelastic biological particles has been done based on mentioned constraints and conditions and results were compared with the previous works.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123438165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fuzzy Static Sliding Mode Control for a Nonlinear Benchmark System 非线性基准系统的模糊静态滑模控制
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071820
Sanam Hajipour, A. Bagheri
{"title":"Fuzzy Static Sliding Mode Control for a Nonlinear Benchmark System","authors":"Sanam Hajipour, A. Bagheri","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071820","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is mainly about the control of a ball and beam system, which is an underactuated benchmark, where an ordinary static sliding mode controller and a fuzzy static sliding mode controller are proposed. Stability analysis of the system for both ordinary and fuzzy surfaces is studied in detail. As many researchers have investigated the control of such underactuated problems but there still exist the chattering phenomenon or wide range of tracking errors as problematic issues. The proposed control laws use complete nonlinear model without omitting the centrifugal term. However, for reducing the tracking errors, the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy approach has been utilized on the sliding surface. The motivation of this paper is to suggest a method in which the unmodeled dynamics do not affect the robustness of the system and with the same control input, the tracking errors of states decrease considerably. Besides, stability for both ordinary static and fuzzy static sliding surfaces still remains. Simulation results indicate that the ordinary static sliding mode controller can converge the system's states to their desired values while the fuzzy static sliding mode controller can also reduce the effects of chattering immensely and improves the system tracking error.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122862293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Optimal Control of a High Maneuverable Micro-Swimmer in Low Reynolds Number Flow to Reduce Energy Consumption 低雷诺数流动中高机动微游泳器的最优控制以降低能量消耗
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071880
H. Abdi, H. N. Pishkenari
{"title":"Optimal Control of a High Maneuverable Micro-Swimmer in Low Reynolds Number Flow to Reduce Energy Consumption","authors":"H. Abdi, H. N. Pishkenari","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071880","url":null,"abstract":"Micro-robots can be used in a wide range of applications such as medical, manufacturing, and military. Nowadays, due to technological problems, studies on micro-robots have been often limited to control of the magnetized micro-particles by an external magnetic field. So, studies on self-propelled micro-robots (with integrated actuators and sensors) are often limited. So there are many opportunities for researching on such micro-robots. In this study, the dynamic modeling of a high maneuverable micro-robot (consisting of three prismatic and three rotary actuators), swimming in a low Reynolds fluid has been presented, and also the hydrodynamic effects of micro-robots on the flow field are modeled, and also its interaction on other parts of the micro-swimmer are modeled by a linear velocity vector and a vorticity vector. Then, an optimal controller to decrease energy consumption of actuators has been presented. Finally, it has been shown that the total energy consumption relative to a non-optimal controller, has been reduced more than 67%.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122215479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Adaptive Tracking Control Based on GFHM for a Reconfigurable Lower Limb Exoskeleton 基于GFHM的可重构下肢外骨骼自适应跟踪控制
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071886
Amir-B.D. Amin, S. M. Tahamipour-Z., A. Akbarzadeh
{"title":"Adaptive Tracking Control Based on GFHM for a Reconfigurable Lower Limb Exoskeleton","authors":"Amir-B.D. Amin, S. M. Tahamipour-Z., A. Akbarzadeh","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071886","url":null,"abstract":"Paraplegic patients can gain the ability of walking, sitting, standing, ascending stairs and slopes and vice versa by wearing lower limb exoskeletons. As a result of the direct contact between the human and robot, challenges such as unknown disturbances and dynamic uncertainties, which further emphasizes the performance of the control, arise. In this paper, an adaptive tracking control based on Generalized Fuzzy Hyperbolic Model (A-GFHM), a simple structured controller with low computational cost, is proposed for a lower limb exoskeleton. The proposed controller has proven to be highly capable of controlling MIMO non-linear systems with the challenges mentioned. Finally, the proposed real-time method is tested by experimental implementation on an exoskeleton robot manufactured at the Robotic Laboratory of the Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (FUM-Exoskeleton or FUME). By comparing the results with a PID controller, it becomes clear that the proposed method reduces the tracking error by 33.56% and 77.73%, in controlling the knee and hip joints, respectively.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129754524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Calibration Framework for Deployable Cable Driven Parallel Robots with Flexible Cables 柔性电缆可展索驱动并联机器人的标定框架
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071903
R. Khorrambakht, H. Damirchi, S. A. Khalilpour, H. Taghirad
{"title":"A Calibration Framework for Deployable Cable Driven Parallel Robots with Flexible Cables","authors":"R. Khorrambakht, H. Damirchi, S. A. Khalilpour, H. Taghirad","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071903","url":null,"abstract":"Due to their simple and inexpensive structures, suspended cable driven parallel robots are suitable choices for many real-world applications. However, only when the accurate kinematic parameters are available, can we control the robot to the best of its abilities. This is specially a stringent requirement for fast deployable cable driven robots. With the aim of addressing these needs, in this paper we propose an effective framework for calibrating the kinematic parameters of suspended cable driven parallel robots with no requirements for expensive tools and measurement devices. Moreover, the proposed algorithm utilizes the existing force sensors in the cable robot to nominate the best set of data for calibration. The integrity and effectiveness of this framework is reported through simulation and practical experiments, which verifies promising horizons for deployable real-world applications.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129756369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Fault - Tolerant Control of a Multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle applying Particle Swarm Optimization 基于粒子群优化的多旋翼无人机容错控制
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071861
H. Mazeh, J. Sahili
{"title":"Fault - Tolerant Control of a Multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle applying Particle Swarm Optimization","authors":"H. Mazeh, J. Sahili","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071861","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a fault tolerance control algorithm for multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles UAVs based on a powerful swarm intelligence algorithm. A hexarotor UAV is utilized for examining the proposed strategy. Indeed, there is a nonlinear derivation for hexarotor motor control strategy. The proposed fault tolerance control algorithm presented here, is based on motors speed reconfiguration strategy by means of particle swarm optimization (PSO). Simulation is performed along with realistic outdoor experiments for validation. The results show a good time performance of the optimization algorithm and effectiveness of the applied recovery algorithm.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128479138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of sidewall on frequency response and flexural sensitivity of AFM cantilevers immersed in liquid based on modified couple stress theory 基于修正耦合应力理论的液浸AFM悬臂梁侧壁对频率响应和弯曲灵敏度的影响
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071846
B. Saeedi, R. Vatankhah
{"title":"Effect of sidewall on frequency response and flexural sensitivity of AFM cantilevers immersed in liquid based on modified couple stress theory","authors":"B. Saeedi, R. Vatankhah","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071846","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the flexural resonant frequency and flexural sensitivity of an atomic force microscope (AFM) with an assembled cantilever probe (ACP) immersed in a liquid environment are analyzed utilizing the modified couple stress (MCS) theory. The ACP including a horizontal cantilever, a vertical extension, and a tip fixed at the free end of the extension. For this aim, the governing partial differential equation (PDE) of motion and corresponding boundary condition is derived based on the Euler- Bernoulli theory and considering hydrodynamic functions in a liquid environment by employing the Hamilton principle. Then, according to this expression, the effect of the surface contact stiffness and the geometrical parameters such as ratio of beam thickness to the material length scale parameter and length of sidewall on the flexural resonance frequency and flexural sensitivity of ACP in liquid is assessed and compared with the case that the ACP works in the air environment. The result shows that the low-order vibration modes are more sensitive for low surface contact stiffness, so that, the best image contrast is obtained by excitation the first mode, but the situation is reversed when surface contact stiffness increasing. Also, the figures show that in contrast with the air environment, when the length of the assembled sidewall is smaller than one-half Quarter of the length of the horizontal cantilever, the assembled sidewall has no considerable impact on flexural sensitivity of ACP in the liquid environment.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124655396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real -time Fall Detection and Alert System Using Pose Estimation 基于姿态估计的实时跌倒检测和警报系统
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071856
Meysam Safarzadeh, Y. Alborzi, Ali Naiafi Ardekany
{"title":"Real -time Fall Detection and Alert System Using Pose Estimation","authors":"Meysam Safarzadeh, Y. Alborzi, Ali Naiafi Ardekany","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071856","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most prevalent events in elderly persons is falling and not only it can cause mental and physical injuries but also it can cost too much. Consequently, due to the vital importance of developing an intelligent surveillance system to detect fall events and inform the family or the caregivers, we presented a fast and robust approach that can immediately detect falls and inform the caregivers by SMS so they can provide immediate help and consequently, the amount of injury and treatment costs will be reduced. Our approach includes two networks, pose estimation and MLP classifier. At first, we gathered a dataset that includes landmarks of the body at 500 poses including lying and non-lying positions with different illumination settings and then, MLP net is used to classify these poses. The accuracy and loss reached 92.5% and 0.3 respectively, on the validation dataset. The speed of the process is nearly 3 frames per second on core i7-6500U CPU, hence it can be used in real-time.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129113011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Simulation Analysis of Human-RoboWalk Augmented Model 人-机器人步行增强模型仿真分析
2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071874
Mohamad R. Mohamadi, Vahid Akbari, Omid Mahdizadeh, Mahdi Nabipour, S. Moosavian
{"title":"Simulation Analysis of Human-RoboWalk Augmented Model","authors":"Mohamad R. Mohamadi, Vahid Akbari, Omid Mahdizadeh, Mahdi Nabipour, S. Moosavian","doi":"10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRoM48714.2019.9071874","url":null,"abstract":"Exoskeletons are used in different applications including the area of physical therapy in order to facilitate the patient's exercises and as an assisting technology to assist the elderly carry out their ordinary activities. At the beginning of this paper, the RoboWalk assistive device is introduced. Before constructing the system, the performance of the device must be analyzed through different simulations. Hence, the dynamics of the human and RoboWalk are then obtained using the Newton-Euler (NE) and the Recursive Newton Euler Algorithm (RNEA). The obtained models are then augmented to the human model to estimate the RoboWalkjoint forces and torques, and those of the human model. then, RoboWalk is imported to the human model in Opensim software and the augmented model is obtained by defining some constraints and joint models. Controllers are then designed for the human and Robo Walk in Opensim. In the next step, The NE and RNEA models are then compared to the models obtained from Opensim software using the same gait data. It is shown that the NE and RNEA methods match very closely and both of the models possess the same behavior as the Opensim model.","PeriodicalId":191113,"journal":{"name":"2019 7th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"352 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123405112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信