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World Journal of Innovative Research最新文献

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Femoral Neck Fracture in Children- Decompression, Anatomic Reduction and Use of Kirchner Wires to the Rescue? 儿童股骨颈骨折:减压、解剖复位和基什内尔针的应用?
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.6.11
A. C. Nwachukwu, C. Nwachukwu, I. Ezeobi, C. K. Melekwe
{"title":"Femoral Neck Fracture in Children- Decompression, Anatomic Reduction and Use of Kirchner Wires to the Rescue?","authors":"A. C. Nwachukwu, C. Nwachukwu, I. Ezeobi, C. K. Melekwe","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.6.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.6.11","url":null,"abstract":"Femoral neck fracture in children is very rear. Whenever it occurs, it presents a challenge to the orthopaedic surgeon. There are schools of thought on immediate capsular aspiration and surgery. However, some do not believe that capsular decompression and immediate surgery prevent avascular necrosis of the femur. This is the reason for this report, to lend my findings to the debate. This patient is a 7year old female child. She was a victim of truck-pedestrian injury. It was a high energy trauma with resultant displaced intertrochanteric femoral neck fracture(Delbert type IV). There was mild head injury which she recovered from. She did not have capsular decompression. She had open reduction and internal fixation 8 days after injury. We used smooth Kirchner wires for fixation. She was kept on strict bed rest. 6weeks after surgery, she had radiological union and commenced guarded ambulation with a walker(Zimmer frame). Six months post injury, there is no sign of avascular necrosis and patient walks full weight bearing without pain. Conclusion: Delayed surgery in a displaced femoral fracture in children did not affect surgery outcome. Open arthrotomy and immediate decompression may not be necessary in displaced femoral neck fracture. Open and anatomic reduction may be a way to reduced poor outcome.","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131071908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physicochemical and Microbiological Evaluation of Agbo (herbal decoction) Sold in Some Parts of Warri Metropolis, Delta-State, Nigeria 尼日利亚三角洲州瓦里市部分地区销售的Agbo(草药汤剂)的理化和微生物学评价
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-06-22 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.6.29
E. E. Francis, I. O. Isaac
{"title":"Physicochemical and Microbiological Evaluation of Agbo (herbal decoction) Sold in Some Parts of Warri Metropolis, Delta-State, Nigeria","authors":"E. E. Francis, I. O. Isaac","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.6.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.6.29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125781227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cellular Immunity and Immune Activation Markers in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis Patients in Zaria, Nigeria 尼日利亚Zaria地区HIV血清阳性肺结核患者的细胞免疫和免疫激活标志物
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-06-22 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.6.26
T. P. Mbaave
{"title":"Cellular Immunity and Immune Activation Markers in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis Patients in Zaria, Nigeria","authors":"T. P. Mbaave","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.6.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.6.26","url":null,"abstract":"Materials and method: The study subjects were new patients who presented to Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) Zaria during the study period. They underwent clinical evaluation, relevant investigations. Those found to be co infected with TB/HIV further had CD4+ T lymphocytes count, beta-2-microglobulin (β2M) and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rates (ESR) evaluated and were consecutively included in the study. HIV negative tuberculosis patients and normal persons served as controls. Findings: Seventy five study subjects were included in the study. Their mean CD4+ count was 178 ± 116.81 cells/ul., serum beta -β2M level was 3.29mg/L, tuberculin skin test (TST) reaction was 5 ±6.7mm and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was 67.88 ± 37.32mm/hr, which were statistically significantly different from the TB only and controls. Conclusion and recommendation: The ESR and the TST reaction had weak and moderate predictive values for CD4+ count respectively. The association is too weak for these to be recommended as surrogates for CD4+ T lymphocytes count and progression in HIV/TB co infected patients.","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115213871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autologous Fibular Strut Graft as a Substitute for Iliac Crest Graft and Bone Substitutes or Implant in Opening Wedge Valgus Tibia Osteotomy in Children 自体腓骨支架在儿童开楔外翻胫骨截骨术中替代髂骨和骨替代物或植入物
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-06-10 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.5.17
Nwachukwu Ac, Nwachukwu Cc
{"title":"Autologous Fibular Strut Graft as a Substitute for Iliac Crest Graft and Bone Substitutes or Implant in Opening Wedge Valgus Tibia Osteotomy in Children","authors":"Nwachukwu Ac, Nwachukwu Cc","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.5.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.5.17","url":null,"abstract":"Genu varum deformity in children remains a major worry for parents. Children with pathologic genu varum deformities usually undergo corrective osteotomy to correct the deformity. Several methods of osteotomy which include closing wedge lateral tibial osteotomy, dome osteotomy, opening wedge medial osteotomy have been employed. Objective: Objective of the study was to determine the usefulness of autologous fibular strut graft as a substitute for other iliac crest graft, bone substitutes and implants as graft to fill the void and maintain the patency of the open wedge and correction.","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134251193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Construction and Performance Evaluation of Savonius Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Savonius垂直轴风力机结构及性能评价
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.5.24
Y. Abdullahi, M. Musa
{"title":"Construction and Performance Evaluation of Savonius Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","authors":"Y. Abdullahi, M. Musa","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.5.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.5.24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126812642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Green Building and Energy Conserving Designs: Significance of Timber as a Sustainable Building Material in Nigeria 绿色建筑与节能设计:木材在尼日利亚作为可持续建筑材料的意义
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.5.10
Osore Oludare Temitope
{"title":"Green Building and Energy Conserving Designs: Significance of Timber as a Sustainable Building Material in Nigeria","authors":"Osore Oludare Temitope","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.5.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.5.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125015507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gender Preference and Succession of Family Businesses in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria 性别偏好与尼日利亚乔斯高原州家族企业的继承
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-05-26 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.5.34
Shittu Paulina, Ibitomi Taiwo
{"title":"Gender Preference and Succession of Family Businesses in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria","authors":"Shittu Paulina, Ibitomi Taiwo","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.5.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.5.34","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125828298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geoelectric Tomography Study of Hydrocarbon Spill at IJEDODO Area, Abule Ado, Lagos 拉各斯Abule Ado IJEDODO地区油气泄漏地电层析成像研究
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-05-22 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.5.35
O. O. Adeoye-Oladapo, M. I. Oladapo
{"title":"Geoelectric Tomography Study of Hydrocarbon Spill at IJEDODO Area, Abule Ado, Lagos","authors":"O. O. Adeoye-Oladapo, M. I. Oladapo","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.5.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.5.35","url":null,"abstract":"Geo-tomography study has been undertaken to determine the level of pollution occasioned by hydrocarbon spill at Ijedodo section of petroleum pipeline route at Ijedodo area of Abule Ado, Lagos. The field study involved the electrical resistivity tomography method using Dipole-Dipole electrode configuration. Traverse length of 1,870 m was occupied with electrode separations of 10 m and inter-dipole separation factor (n) varied from 1 to 8. The study area is underlain by the Dahomey Sedimentary Basin. The data are presented as field and theoretical pseudosections alongside 2-D resistivity structure. 2-D Resistivity Structure output presents inversion of the field data to obtain a model utilized for subsurface characterization. Observed high resistivity values are attributable to resistive sand units while low values obtained are diagnostic of conductive clay units. However, anomalously high resistivity values recorded are attributable to hydrocarbon invasion of some pore spaces. Dipole-Dipole field and theoretical pseudosections generated for the segment show predominance of conductive (clay) materials interspersed with slightly resistive (sand) materials beneath the southern half (1000 m) of the investigated segment. An isolated conductive feature (clay) was delineated beneath hydrocarbon pollution point. Finite Difference Method (FDM) inversion section of the investigated section however presents low resistivity materials (presumably clay) constituting the top segment within 180 – 970 m to depth of about 23 m. The section presents anomalously high resistivity constituents (diagnostic of severe hydrocarbon impact) at the lower segment in areas around 390 – 940 m and 1740 – 1870 m.","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129291131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Digital Rectal Examination (DRE); A Despised Clinical Sign among Medical Students? 直肠指检;医学生轻视的临床症状?
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-05-22 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.5.38
Nwachukwu Ac
{"title":"Digital Rectal Examination (DRE); A Despised Clinical Sign among Medical Students?","authors":"Nwachukwu Ac","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.5.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.5.38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131410206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The State Of Residency Training In Nigeria – Resident Doctors’ Perspective 尼日利亚住院医师培训的现状——住院医师的观点
World Journal of Innovative Research Pub Date : 2019-05-18 DOI: 10.31871/WJIR.6.4.32
Nwachukwu Ac
{"title":"The State Of Residency Training In Nigeria – Resident Doctors’ Perspective","authors":"Nwachukwu Ac","doi":"10.31871/WJIR.6.4.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31871/WJIR.6.4.32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":191047,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Innovative Research","volume":"18 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126934071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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