Paediatric respiratory epidemiology最新文献_第10页

Impact of respiratory syncytial virus infection and palivizumab on severe acute lower respiratory infection during the first 6 months of life in a cohort of Colombian infants. 呼吸道合胞病毒感染和帕利珠单抗对哥伦比亚婴儿出生后头6个月严重急性下呼吸道感染的影响

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA1345

Ranniery Acuña Cordero, A. Colmenares, L. González

引用次数: 0

The effect of conventional chest physiotherapy and vibratory positive pressure therapy system on lung clearance index and spirometry in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia 常规胸部物理治疗和振动正压治疗系统对原发性纤毛运动障碍患者肺清除率和肺活量测定的影响

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA4672

E. Atag, P. Ergenekon, N. Ikizoglu, Ibrahim Bingol, Y. Gokdemir, E. E. Eralp, Ayca Evkaya, Kardelen Gencer, E. Saygı, B. Karadag

引用次数: 2

Therapeutic educational pathway effect on asthma control: a pilot study 治疗性教育途径对哮喘控制的作用:一项初步研究

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA4683

L. Montalbano, G. Cilluffo, V. Malizia, S. Fasola, M. Gentile, M. Arrigo, D. L. Guardia, M. Allegra, N. Murgia, S. Pichini, R. Mancini, M. Rotolo, S. Grutta

{"title":"Therapeutic educational pathway effect on asthma control: a pilot study","authors":"L. Montalbano, G. Cilluffo, V. Malizia, S. Fasola, M. Gentile, M. Arrigo, D. L. Guardia, M. Allegra, N. Murgia, S. Pichini, R. Mancini, M. Rotolo, S. Grutta","doi":"10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA4683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA4683","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Asthma is the most common chronic disease in childhood. Maintaining Asthma Control (AC) is the goal of GINA guidelines. Therapeutic educational pathway (TEP) can help to reduce the use of health care and to achieve AC. The effect of TEP with the telemedicine did not yet investigate. Aim: to assess the impact of the TEP together with a mobile app (DragONE, freely available in apple and play store) and a portable spirometer (SmartOne MIR, Italy) in a cohort of 50 asthmatic children, 6-11 yrs. Methods: Children were randomized into TEP and no TEP group (1:1). Children attended visits every month for a 3 months follow-up period. DragONE and SmartOne were provided to all parents. Children performed PEF two times per day and recorded symptoms. Children completed CACT and a detailed medical history. Urinary cotinine, nicotine and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons metabolites were measured throughout the study as possible modifier in AC. The least square mean difference, adjusted for different risk factors was applied in order to assess the inter visit change in C-ACT scores between TEP and No TEP. A p-value≤0.05 was considered significant. Results: a significant improvement in AC was observed from T1 to T4 only in TEP, the different variation in C-ACT was significantly higher in TEP than No TEP (Tab.1). Conclusions: this study confirms the importance of TEP in pediatric asthma, suggesting that it may help in asthma management.","PeriodicalId":190855,"journal":{"name":"Paediatric respiratory epidemiology","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121655064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Late Breaking Abstract - Digital objective automated feedback on inhalation technique. 最新突破摘要-吸入技术的数字客观自动反馈。

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA1337

H. Ljungberg, B. Nordlund, Anna Carleborg

引用次数: 0

Prevalence and Impact of Lung Resection in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia: a cohort and nested case-control study 原发性纤毛运动障碍患者肺切除术的患病率和影响:一项队列和巢式病例对照研究

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa5023

P. Kouis, M. Goutaki, F. Halbeisen, Ifigeneia Gioti, N. Middleton, I. Amirav, A. Barbato, L. Behan, M. Boon, N. Emiralioğlu, E. Haarman, B. Karadag, C. Koerner-Rettberg, R. Lazor, M. Loebinger, B. Maître, H. Mazurek, L. Morgan, K. Nielsen, H. Omran, U. Ozcelik, M. Price, A. Pogorzelski, Deborah Snjiders, G. Thouvenin, C. Werner, Z. Zivković, C. Kuehni, P. Yiallouros

引用次数: 0

Late Breaking Abstract - Psychometric validation of QOL-PCD, Adolescent, Child and Parent Proxy questionnaires assessed their reliability and validity 摘要心理测量学验证了QOL-PCD问卷、青少年问卷、儿童问卷和家长代理问卷的信度和效度

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA1338

L. Behan, M. Leigh, S. Dell, A. Quittner, C. Hogg, J. Lucas

引用次数: 0

Comparison of diagnostic accuracy between the chemiluminescence and electrochemical methods for nasal nitric oxide measurements in PCD 化学发光法与电化学法诊断PCD鼻部一氧化氮准确度的比较

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA4669

P. Kouis, Grigorios Chatziparasidis, B. Boutopoulou, H. Omran, M. Kakkoura, S. Papatheodorou, K. Kyriacou, Marios Papadopoulos, Vasilis Grammeniatis, K. Douros, K. Priftis, P. Yiallouros

引用次数: 0

Using a Bayesian approach and external validation to predict persistent asthma at the age of 10 and 20 years in general and high-risk populations 使用贝叶斯方法和外部验证来预测一般人群和高危人群10岁和20岁的持续性哮喘

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.OA3311

S. Colicino, C. Minelli, A. Lewin, S. Turner, A. Simpson, H. Arshad, G. Roberts, J. Henderson, A. Custovic, P. Cullinan

{"title":"Using a Bayesian approach and external validation to predict persistent asthma at the age of 10 and 20 years in general and high-risk populations","authors":"S. Colicino, C. Minelli, A. Lewin, S. Turner, A. Simpson, H. Arshad, G. Roberts, J. Henderson, A. Custovic, P. Cullinan","doi":"10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.OA3311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.OA3311","url":null,"abstract":"Several studies have established tools to forecast asthma but their clinical usefulness and reproducibility in external populations is limited. We developed and validated models for asthma prediction in school age and early adulthood using information collected in pre-school age. We used data from 5 UK cohorts and studied 2 groups: (1) all children to identify common patterns; and (2) children with wheezing between 2 and 5 years considered at high-risk of asthma. Two cohorts with similar recruitment criteria (training data) were used to develop Bayesian predictive models; the remaining studies (validation data) were employed to assess their performance by calibration and discrimination measures. We considered 39 potential predictors collected within the first 5 years of life including perinatal information, respiratory symptoms, environmental exposures and family-history. We defined asthma by the presence of current wheeze and asthma treatment at ages 10 and 20 years. We included 14,614 and 1,360 children for the two groups in the training data, and validated models on 4,564 and 569 children from the validation data. Asthma prevalence among cohorts ranged from 8-19% and 24-41% in the two groups, respectively. Frequency of wheezing, dust mite sensitisation and doctor9s diagnosis of eczema were important predictors for asthma in both groups. Our methods showed good performance with an accuracy of 80%; sensitivity and positive predictive value were 63% and 33% in general population and 81% and 60% in high-risk group. While for the general population our predictive model performed similarly to other existing tools, for the high-risk population our model provided better predictive ability than available externally validated tools.","PeriodicalId":190855,"journal":{"name":"Paediatric respiratory epidemiology","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132873230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lung function in children with congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病患儿肺功能的研究

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.pa4676

S. Guérin, N. Bertille, D. Khraiche, D. Bonnet, F. Goffinet, N. Lelong, B. Khoshnood, C. Delacourt

引用次数: 1

Motile cilia structure and function in patients with mutations in the outer dynein arm heavy chain DNAH9 外动力蛋白臂重链DNAH9突变患者的运动纤毛结构和功能

Paediatric respiratory epidemiology Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2018.PA4667

A. Shoemark, M. Fassad, F. Daudvohra, T. Burgoyne, R. Hirst, Joseph Hayes, M. Dixon, A. Rogers, M. Loebinger, C. O’Callaghan, C. Hogg, H. Mitchison

引用次数: 0