Advances in Business and Management Forecasting最新文献

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Service Contracts for Delays in Delivery 延迟交货服务合同
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013008
Amit Mitra
{"title":"Service Contracts for Delays in Delivery","authors":"Amit Mitra","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013008","url":null,"abstract":"The service industry is a major component of the economy. Raw material, components, assemblies, and finished products are shipped between suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. Accordingly, timely receipt of shipped goods is crucial in maintaining the efficiency and effectiveness of such service processes. A service provider offers an incentive to the customer by specifying a competitive target time for delivery of goods. Further, if the delivery time is deviant from the target value, the provider offers to reimburse the customer for an amount that is proportional to the value of the goods and the degree of deviation from the target value. The service provider may set the price to be charged as a function of product value. This price is in addition to the operational costs of logistics that are not considered in the formulated model. For protection against deviation from target due dates, the service provider agrees to reimburse the customer. The reimbursement could be based on an asymmetric loss function influenced by the degree of deviation from the target due date as well as product value. The penalties could be different for early and late deliveries since the customer may experience different impact and consequences accordingly. The chapter develops a model to determine the amount (price) that the provider should add to the cost estimate of the delivery contract for protection against delivery deviations. Such a cost estimate will include the operational costs (fixed and variable) of the shipment, to which an amount is added to cover the expected payout to customers when the delivery time deviates from the target value. The optimal price should be such that the expected revenue will at least exceed the expected payout.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130656183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Growth, Business Cycles, and the Great Recession: Comparing State and County Unemployment Costs Per Capita for North Carolina 增长、商业周期和大衰退:比较北卡罗来纳州州和县的人均失业成本
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013009
Christopher M. Keller, James W. Kleckley
{"title":"Growth, Business Cycles, and the Great Recession: Comparing State and County Unemployment Costs Per Capita for North Carolina","authors":"Christopher M. Keller, James W. Kleckley","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013009","url":null,"abstract":"The Bureau of Economic Analysis provides data from 1969 to 2016 regarding state-level and county-level unemployment costs. These data are used to construct least-squares estimations including linear growth, the persistence of business cycles, and the unique anomaly of the Great Recession. Each of these models is constructed for North Carolina data, including the state as a whole and each individual county in the state. The state and county models are compared for differences and insights.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122687447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regression Modeling Based on a Peer Group for the Executive Compensation of AT&T CEO 基于同行群的AT&T高管薪酬回归模型
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013013
R. Klimberg, K. Lawrence, Sheila M. Lawrence
{"title":"Regression Modeling Based on a Peer Group for the Executive Compensation of AT&T CEO","authors":"R. Klimberg, K. Lawrence, Sheila M. Lawrence","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013013","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter concerns itself with the development of a regression model for determining the executive compensation of the AT&T CEO. The data observations for this model consist of a list of 21 comparable companies selected by the compensation committee of AT&T, its institutional investors, and AT&T advisors. A set of 24 financial variables for each of the companies is compiled as the data source for the regression model.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123571223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Suitability of Support Vector Regression and Radial Basis Function Approximation to Forecast Sales of Fortune 500 Companies 探讨支持向量回归和径向基函数逼近在世界500强企业销售预测中的适用性
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013006
Vivian M. Evangelista, R. Regis
{"title":"Exploring the Suitability of Support Vector Regression and Radial Basis Function Approximation to Forecast Sales of Fortune 500 Companies","authors":"Vivian M. Evangelista, R. Regis","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013006","url":null,"abstract":"Machine learning methods have recently gained attention in business applications. We will explore the suitability of machine learning methods, particularly support vector regression (SVR) and radial basis function (RBF) approximation, in forecasting company sales. We compare the one-step-ahead forecast accuracy of these machine learning methods with traditional statistical forecasting techniques such as moving average (MA), exponential smoothing, and linear and quadratic trend regression on quarterly sales data of 43 Fortune 500 companies. Moreover, we implement an additive seasonal adjustment procedure on the quarterly sales data of 28 of the Fortune 500 companies whose time series exhibited seasonality, referred to as the seasonal group. Furthermore, we prove a mathematical property of this seasonal adjustment procedure that is useful in interpreting the resulting time series model. Our results show that the Gaussian form of a moving RBF model, with or without seasonal adjustment, is a promising method for forecasting company sales. In particular, the moving RBF-Gaussian model with seasonal adjustment yields generally better mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) values than the other methods on the sales data of 28 companies in the seasonal group. In addition, it is competitive with single exponential smoothing and better than the other methods on the sales data of the other 15 companies in the non-seasonal group.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130062733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dimension Reduction in Bankruptcy Prediction: A Case Study of North American Companies 破产预测的降维方法:以北美公司为例
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013010
Son Nguyen, Edward Golas, W. Zywiak, K. Kennedy
{"title":"Dimension Reduction in Bankruptcy Prediction: A Case Study of North American Companies","authors":"Son Nguyen, Edward Golas, W. Zywiak, K. Kennedy","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013010","url":null,"abstract":"Bankruptcy prediction has attracted a great deal of research in the data mining/machine learning community, due to its significance in the world of accounting, finance, and investment. This chapter examines the influence of different dimension reduction techniques on decision tree model applied to the bankruptcy prediction problem. The studied techniques are principal component analysis (PCA), sliced inversed regression (SIR), sliced average variance estimation (SAVE), and factor analysis (FA). To focus on the impact of the dimension reduction techniques, we chose only to use decision tree as our predictive model and “undersampling” as the solution to the issue of data imbalance. Our computation shows that the choice of dimension reduction technique greatly affects the performances of predictive models and that one could use dimension reduction techniques to improve the predictive power of the decision tree model. Also, in this study, we propose a method to estimate the true dimension of the data.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121406691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Index 指数
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/s1477-407020190000013001
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1108/s1477-407020190000013001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/s1477-407020190000013001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"199 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127401320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Buy-online-and-pick-up-in-store Strategy and Showroom Strategy in the Omnichannel Retailing 全渠道零售中的网上购买到店提货策略与陈列室策略
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013007
Feng Yang, Xue Li, Zhimin Huang
{"title":"Buy-online-and-pick-up-in-store Strategy and Showroom Strategy in the Omnichannel Retailing","authors":"Feng Yang, Xue Li, Zhimin Huang","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013007","url":null,"abstract":"In an omnichannel environment, customers switch channels from product discovery to eventual purchase decision strategically. Hence, the biggest challenge for retailers nowadays is how to operate an effective omnichannel strategy. To improve inventory operational efficiency, this chapter investigates the influences of price setting and customers’ return probability on inventory forecasting. Subsequently, we explore how retailers participate in providing appropriate information delivery and product fulfillment. Specifically, a stylized newsvendor model, which incorporates customers’ showrooming behavior, is developed to address retailers’ inventory problem. Furthermore, we compare the benefits of buy-online-and-pick-up-in-store (BOPS) and showroom strategy which originates offline but is completed online. Three main findings are obtained as follows: (1)online and offline inventory order quantities augment with the ascending of pricing offline and online, respectively. Meanwhile, the inventory decisions increase when customers’ return probability declines; (2) the implementation of showroom helps retailers expand their pure online market coverage than BOPS, while it reduces the total inventory quantity if the proposition of unit online inventory cost accounting for product price exceeds physical store; and (3) showroom strategy is more profitable than BOPS option as long as unit online inventory cost is small enough. In addition, we find this boundary where showroom increases total profit expands with the attenuating of return probability.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128428186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Regression Modeling of the Peer Group of Verizon Corporation for the CEO of Verizon Verizon公司CEO的同行群体回归模型
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013012
D. R. Pai, K. Lawrence, Sheila M. Lawrence
{"title":"Regression Modeling of the Peer Group of Verizon Corporation for the CEO of Verizon","authors":"D. R. Pai, K. Lawrence, Sheila M. Lawrence","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128469952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agent-based Queuing Model for Call Center Forecasting and Management Optimization 基于agent的呼叫中心预测与管理优化排队模型
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013014
G. Niu, Jeyaraj Vadiveloo, Mengyue Xu
{"title":"Agent-based Queuing Model for Call Center Forecasting and Management Optimization","authors":"G. Niu, Jeyaraj Vadiveloo, Mengyue Xu","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013014","url":null,"abstract":"In this chapter, we consider the model of call center incoming call forecasting and staffing-level optimization. We first present the structure of the model and how an agent-based modeling technique could enrich the decision rule and the model. A matrix layout is introduced to present the model so that it can be understood in an efficient way from the perspective of a programmer. The agent-based queuing model will be used in forecasting. We then utilize the bisection method and stepwise method to optimize the staff level to satisfy a target range service-level criteria. Call center management could use the model in practice for their management forecasting and optimization decision-making process in terms of how many agents they need to achieve the target business efficiency goal.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124179362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detecting Non-injured Passengers and Drivers in Car Accidents: A New Under-resampling Method for Imbalanced Classification 交通事故中未受伤乘客和驾驶员的检测:一种新的欠重采样不平衡分类方法
Advances in Business and Management Forecasting Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1108/S1477-407020190000013011
Son Nguyen, G. Niu, John T. Quinn, A. Olinsky, J. Ormsbee, Richard M. Smith, James Bishop
{"title":"Detecting Non-injured Passengers and Drivers in Car Accidents: A New Under-resampling Method for Imbalanced Classification","authors":"Son Nguyen, G. Niu, John T. Quinn, A. Olinsky, J. Ormsbee, Richard M. Smith, James Bishop","doi":"10.1108/S1477-407020190000013011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S1477-407020190000013011","url":null,"abstract":"We then propose a new procedure to resample the data. Our method is based on the idea of eliminating “easy” majority observations before under-sampling them. It has further improved the balanced accuracy of the Random Forest to 83.7%, making it the best approach for the imbalanced data.","PeriodicalId":190722,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Business and Management Forecasting","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131064391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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