{"title":"Physiological Effects of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Fish Organisms","authors":"","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523700013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523700013","url":null,"abstract":"<span> <h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Every year, more than 1 million t of oil enter sea waters as a result of accidents during production or transportation; not counting oil products that enter the ocean with wastewater. The carcinogenic effect of oil components (such as benzopyrene) has been known since the middle of the 20th century. However, after a major oil spill from the <em>Exxon Valdez</em> tanker in 1989, it has become obvious that oil and its components have a strong toxic effect on the body of fish, and these effects are to a great extent mediated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), in particular, by phenanthrene. The juvenile fish suffer the most from oil spills; they exhibit developmental anomalies when exposed to oil products. However, the influence of oil components is not limited to teratogenic effects and affects all age groups, causing disturbances in the functioning of nervous and cardiovascular systems (and other systems and organs) in adults. PAHs also change hormonal and osmotic regulation. As a result, the largest oil spills threaten populations of important commercial fish species. This review examines the effects of PAHs on the physiology of the main organ systems of fish, including both dysfunctions and malformations in young fish under the influence of petroleum products. Particular attention is paid to the cardiotoxic effects of di- and tricyclic PAHs, which were discovered recently and potentially both cause the death in animals when PAH enter water bodies and underlie developmental disorders.</p> </span>","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140005433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. N. Pavlyuchenkova, M. S. Smirnov, M. A. Chelombitko
{"title":"Effect of 4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone Carbonyl Cyanide (FCCP) on FcεRI-Dependent Cytokine Production by RBL-2H3 Cells","authors":"A. N. Pavlyuchenkova, M. S. Smirnov, M. A. Chelombitko","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020086","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Living at the Edge: A Comparative Study of the Central and Marginal Populations of Dactylorhiza traunsteineri (Orchidaceae) in the European Northeast of Russia","authors":"I. A. Kirillova, D. V. Kirillov","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Stakhanova, O. G. Voskresenskaya, V. P. Golubovich, A. A. Kamensky
{"title":"Effect of the Ac-D-MPRG Peptide Based on the C-Terminal Fragment of Arginine-Vasopressin(6–9) on the Behavior of Rats of Different Ages","authors":"A. A. Stakhanova, O. G. Voskresenskaya, V. P. Golubovich, A. A. Kamensky","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020098","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptation of Green Photosynthetic Bacteria to Different Illumination According to Spectroscopy Data on Chlorosomes","authors":"A. G. Yakovlev, A. S. Taisova, Z. G. Fetisova","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Mamchur, V. V. Erema, D. A. Kashtanova, M. V. Ivanov, V. S. Yudin, A. A. Keskinov, S. A. Kraevoy, S. M. Yudin
{"title":"Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Conformational Mobility of the Lipid-Binding Site in the Apolipoprotein E Isoforms ε2, ε3, and ε4","authors":"A. A. Mamchur, V. V. Erema, D. A. Kashtanova, M. V. Ivanov, V. S. Yudin, A. A. Keskinov, S. A. Kraevoy, S. M. Yudin","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020050","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Niche and Interspecific Association of Dominant Tree Species in an Evergreen Broadleaved Forest in Southern Vietnam","authors":"V. Q. Nguyen, V. D. Pham, T. D. Bui, H. H. Nguyen","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020062","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Basics of Biology of Aging for MSU Non-biologists","authors":"A. N. Khokhlov","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Osmolovskiy, A. A. Shestakova, D. E. Surkova, R. Lehotská, E. Piecková
{"title":"Studying the Range of Proteolytic Activity of New Strains of Aspergillus Micromycetes in Relation to Proteins of a Hemostasis System","authors":"A. A. Osmolovskiy, A. A. Shestakova, D. E. Surkova, R. Lehotská, E. Piecková","doi":"10.3103/s0096392523020074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0096392523020074","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19004,"journal":{"name":"Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135145410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}