Modern Care Journal最新文献_第9页

An Update on “Iranian Stroke Triage Scale (ISTS): A Comprehensive Tool to Triage Patients with Neurological Complaints” 伊朗卒中分诊量表 (ISTS) 的最新进展：用于分流神经系统不适患者的综合工具 "的最新进展

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI: 10.5812/modernc-122264

A. Abedi, Javad Sedaghati, Bagher Moradi, A. Mirhaghi

引用次数: 0

Musculoskeletal Pain and Associated Factors Among Informal Caregivers of Stroke Survivors in Northwestern Nigeria 尼日利亚西北部中风幸存者非正式照护者中的肌肉骨骼疼痛和相关因素

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.5812/modernc-123216

M. Abba, U. Ahmad, Abdulhamid U. Maje, Abdulmumeen Z. Haruna, A. Ibrahim

{"title":"Musculoskeletal Pain and Associated Factors Among Informal Caregivers of Stroke Survivors in Northwestern Nigeria","authors":"M. Abba, U. Ahmad, Abdulhamid U. Maje, Abdulmumeen Z. Haruna, A. Ibrahim","doi":"10.5812/modernc-123216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc-123216","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pain is an important clinical factor that limits movement and functions. Informal caregivers of stroke survivors are primarily involved in providing care and assistance and may face musculoskeletal problems. Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain (MSP) and associated factors among informal caregivers of stroke survivors in northwestern Nigeria. Methods: This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study performed among 218 informal caregivers of stroke survivors. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, nature of caregiving, and duration of caregiving were collected using researcher-designed data forms. A 12-month prevalence of MSP in different body regions was obtained using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data at an alpha level of 0.05. Results: The majority of the caregivers were female (60.6%) within the age range of 18 - 27 years old (50.9%) and engaged in full-time caregiving (63.8%). The overall prevalence of MSP among the caregivers was 16.5%. The most common MSP was low back pain (28%) and was found to be associated with age, gender, body mass index (BMI), marital status, educational level, occupational status, duration of caregiving, and nature of caregiving (all P","PeriodicalId":18693,"journal":{"name":"Modern Care Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83054023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Female High School Students Regarding Sun Protection in Birjand, Iran 伊朗Birjand女高中生防晒知识、态度与行为调查

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.5812/modernc-122395

F. Taheri, Maryam Salehpour, A. Taheri

{"title":"Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Female High School Students Regarding Sun Protection in Birjand, Iran","authors":"F. Taheri, Maryam Salehpour, A. Taheri","doi":"10.5812/modernc-122395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc-122395","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Excessive sun exposure in childhood and adolescence is an important factor in skin cancer. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice of female high school students in Birjand, Iran, regarding sun protection behaviors and investigate the effect of various environmental and demographic factors. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on female high school students in Birjand within October to January 2018 using the stratified cluster random sampling method. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire containing various items related to knowledge, attitude, and practice, the validity of which was confirmed. Information was also obtained on the geographical location of the school, field of study, grade, grade point average, and parents’ educational level. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 22) based on descriptive-analytical analyses. Results: Out of a total of 576 students, 26.7%, 89.1%, and 53.6% had good knowledge, attitude, and practice of skin protection against ultraviolet rays. The practice scores of southern and western school students with better socioeconomic status were higher than in other geographic regions (P < 0.001). The students in experimental sciences had higher knowledge (P = 0.01), and students in humanities had a higher attitude (P = 0.03) and practice (P = 0.007) than the other two disciplines. The third-grade students scored higher on knowledge (P < 0.001). The students whose mothers had university education scored higher in knowledge, attitude, and practice. Moreover, those whose fathers had a university education scored higher in practice. Knowledge and attitude had a significant relationship with practice; attitude had a higher coefficient. Conclusions: Practice can be improved by increasing the levels of knowledge and attitude. The educational level of the parents, especially mothers, is very important in this regard.","PeriodicalId":18693,"journal":{"name":"Modern Care Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85798917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Absent Right Renal Vein: A Case Report 右肾静脉缺失1例

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-14 DOI: 10.5812/modernc.123223

Mersad Mehrnahad, M. Hasanian, Mohammad Mosahar Mehrnahad

引用次数: 0

Prediction of Coronavirus Anxiety based on Attachment Styles, Resilience, and Life Expectancy in Drug Users 基于吸毒者依恋类型、恢复力和预期寿命的冠状病毒焦虑预测

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.5812/modernc-121174

M. Khorrami, N. Pordelan, Samira Vakili, F. Taghian

{"title":"Prediction of Coronavirus Anxiety based on Attachment Styles, Resilience, and Life Expectancy in Drug Users","authors":"M. Khorrami, N. Pordelan, Samira Vakili, F. Taghian","doi":"10.5812/modernc-121174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc-121174","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has had unsolvable psychosocial effects on human beings. The marginalized community, especially drug users, probably suffer from greater psychosocial burden. Objectives: The current study aimed to predict COVID-19-induced anxiety based on attachment styles, resilience, and life expectancy in drug users. Methods: The present study is correlational descriptive-analytical research. The statistical population of this study included all drug users in 2021 who were in the process of abstaining from substance use and attended narcotics anonymous (NA) sessions in Bojnurd. In total, 134 addicts were selected based on the available sampling method. For data collection, the Corona Disease Anxiety Scale (CDAS) by Alipour et al., Attachment Styles Questionnaire (AAQ) by Hazen and Shaver, Resilience Scale by Davidson, and Miller Hope Scale (MHS) were used. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise regression using SPSS 18. Results: As hypothesized, COVID-19-induced anxiety was predicted based on attachment styles, resilience, and life expectancy. Multiple correlation coefficient (0.87) was found between independent variables (attachment styles, resilience, and life expectancy) and COVID-19-induced variable, and attachment styles, resilience, and life expectancy could predict 76% (R2) of COVID-19-induced anxiety changes. Conclusions: COVID-19 and addiction are two epidemic and overlapping diseases and cause a serious threat to public health. According to the findings of this study, in order to prevent COVID-19-induced anxiety in drug users, it is necessary to consider their attachment styles, resilience, and life expectancy.","PeriodicalId":18693,"journal":{"name":"Modern Care Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86653458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Nutritional Recommendations for Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy During the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间化疗患者的营养建议

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.5812/modernc-123150

S. Salemi, Moeina Afshari, M. Afshari

引用次数: 0

Anatomic Variations in the Circle of Willis and Headache: A Case Report Study 威利斯肌圈和头痛的解剖学变异:一个病例报告研究

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.5812/modernc.121582

Mersad Mehrnahad, Mahdi Hamzeh, M. Hasanian

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Perceived Social Support Status and Quality of Life in Improved COVID-19 Patients in Birjand, Iran 伊朗Birjand改善的COVID-19患者感知社会支持状况和生活质量评估

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-02-11 DOI: 10.5812/modernc.120955

M. Moodi, Gholamreza Sharifzadeh, Fatemeh Baghernejad

{"title":"Evaluation of Perceived Social Support Status and Quality of Life in Improved COVID-19 Patients in Birjand, Iran","authors":"M. Moodi, Gholamreza Sharifzadeh, Fatemeh Baghernejad","doi":"10.5812/modernc.120955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc.120955","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a viral infectious disease and a pandemic since late 2019. One of the factors affecting the quality of life (QoL) and longevity of patients is social support. Social support reduces the effects of stress and calls for effective coping responses in the face of illness. Patients behave better if they have social support. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the QoL and perceived social support in patients with improved COVID-19 in Birjand, Iran, in 2020. Methods: Using the available sampling method, the participants of this descriptive-analytical study were selected from the list of patients in the health center. A total of 100 patients with improved COVID-19 were included. Data were collected using the demographic information, the Perceived Social Support (PSS) Questionnaire (Kanti-Michel and Zimmet 2000), and WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive and analytical tests (one-way analysis of variance and correlation test) using SPSS version 22 at a significance level of P < 0.05. Results: The mean age of participants was 50.08 ± 9.63 years and 44% of the samples were male. The mean score of perceived social support was 52.15 ± 7.62 (out of 60), and the mean QoL score was 86.63 ± 16.72 (out of 100). Also, there was a significant relationship between perceived social support and QoL (P = 0.03, r = 0.21). Conclusions: Our findings showed a significant relationship between perceived social support and QoL. Thus, implementation of interventions to promote perceived social support and QoL by the governments, health care workers, family, and friends is essential.","PeriodicalId":18693,"journal":{"name":"Modern Care Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78569290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Evaluation of COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on the Quality of Education from the Perspective of Tabas Nursing School’s Professors in Iran 从伊朗塔巴斯护理学校教授的角度评估 COVID-19 大流行对教育质量的影响

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.5812/modernc.122003

M. Abdollahi, Najmeh Tavakol, A. Ayar

引用次数: 1

Evaluating Behavioral Changes Prevalence Among Primary and Preschool Children Due to COVID-19 Epidemic 评估新冠肺炎疫情对小学生和学龄前儿童行为改变的影响

Modern Care Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-03 DOI: 10.5812/modernc.120820

A. Dashtgard, Hossein Dehghani, S. M. Mohsenizadeh, Hadi Zare Marzouni, Mohammad Alinezhad Moqaddam

{"title":"Evaluating Behavioral Changes Prevalence Among Primary and Preschool Children Due to COVID-19 Epidemic","authors":"A. Dashtgard, Hossein Dehghani, S. M. Mohsenizadeh, Hadi Zare Marzouni, Mohammad Alinezhad Moqaddam","doi":"10.5812/modernc.120820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc.120820","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 pandemic and its subsequent changes in the community lifestyle can be associated with problems and complications. It seems very important to identify the problems caused by the COVID-19 pandemic accurately. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate behavioral changes in children due to the COVID-19 pandemic in South Khorasan in 2021. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 312 children were studied. Inclusion criteria included all children under 12 years of age without apparent mental disorders and chronic diseases affecting behavioral changes. Exclusion criteria were parental separation, experiencing natural disasters in the last two years, losing a first-degree family member in the last two years, and any underlying disease in the child and first-degree family members. The questionnaires included a demographic questionnaire and the Ruther Children's Behavior Questionnaire, completed by parents online due to the COVID-19 epidemic and the new situation. Results: The results showed that the behavioral disorder prevalence was 37.2% (n = 116). The mean scores were 3.10 ± 2.23 for aggression-hyperactivity, 3.11 ± 3.08 for anxiety-depression, 2.65 ± 1.79 for social maladaptation, 2.34 ± 1.83 for antisocial behavior, and 1.59 ± 1.29 for attention deficit. There was no significant relationship between demographic indicators and behavioral disorders (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The results indicated an increase in the prevalence of behavioral disorders in children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, it seems necessary to identify influencing factors and find appropriate solutions to prevent such disorders.","PeriodicalId":18693,"journal":{"name":"Modern Care Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91324001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0