B. M. L, Rani Fathima Kamal Basha, Kanagaraj Venusamy, Santhiya. M, S. R
{"title":"IoT Enabled Solar Powered Water Purification System for Rural Areas","authors":"B. M. L, Rani Fathima Kamal Basha, Kanagaraj Venusamy, Santhiya. M, S. R","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688336","url":null,"abstract":"According to research, rather than depending on the unpredictable rain or transporting water from far places, the purification of water from the available water in that particular geographical location is considered as a permanent and best solution. to quench the thirst of the rural areas and to overcome the problem of the drinking water scarcity. For example, purification of sea water or contaminated water in that particular location. Our work is the solution for the above-mentioned problem as it brings a remedy by assembling a water purification system that works on Renewable energy. The purification system works based on the principle of Reverse Osmosis (RO). Solar powered energy is the main source of the purification system. The battery provides the uninterrupted power supply to the system which is connected through a charge controller which prevents overcharging. A Buck boost converter is connected between the battery and the purification unit. The purification unit consists of an air mass motor, reverse Osmosis (RO) system and a water storage tank. The air mass pressure holds out reverse diffusion. The microcontroller 8051 checks water level and the pH value of the pure water in the storage tank and prevents it from overflowing.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115197566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Senthilnayaki B, Narashiman D, M. G, Julie Therese M, Devi A, Dharanyadevi P
{"title":"Crop Yield Management System Using Machine Learning Techniques","authors":"Senthilnayaki B, Narashiman D, M. G, Julie Therese M, Devi A, Dharanyadevi P","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688453","url":null,"abstract":"Farming is the backbone of agriculture country like India. Farmers lose their yield due to lack of knowledge about new technologies and plantation parameters which help them to increase their yield. The proposed system, Aruvi, performs machine learning analysis and applies Ontology-based mapping to assist the farmers in order to increase their yield. Aruvi is basically a chatbot that can mimic a virtual conversation with user (farmer) using regional language (Tamil). Aruvi is trained and made to learn on its own using ontology based mapping. Based on the user query it gives relevant answers, which is more useful for farmers in remote places. Using the proposed system, the user can know about the crops, their atmospheric conditions and suitable soil by querying the system in their own regional language to the chatbot. Another advantage of Aruvi, users can converse with it apart through menus or buttons via text or speech on websites or through mobile apps. Based on the trained dataset and real time scenario the accuracy of the system is 83.25%. This can be improved by collecting the real time conditions in that particular region and training Aruvi using them.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122977721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of Localization Techniques and Security Mechanisms in WSN","authors":"Sudhakar Avareddy, Rajashree V Biradar","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688549","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless sensor network (WSN) contains spatially distributed independent sensor nodes to cooperatively monitor physical or environmental conditions. There are several research challenges in WSN, among them Localization and Security are more prominent. To spot location of the sensor node, each node can make the installation of GPS, but GPS is costlier and cannot provide exact location of node in an indoor environment. Manually fixing position reference on each sensor node is additionally difficult within the case of deep network. To beat the above drawbacks, in recent years most of the localization techniques make use of beacon nodes (anchor nodes) where only the present position of the beacon nodes must be known. While transformation of knowledge from one node to a different node, we would like our data to be secured from unauthorized person. So for this issue we would like to think about security aspects like encryption and decryption by using several trust key management techniques where each node is trusted by providing the safety keys. In our proposed research work, by considering localization and securing aspects, we develop location-based energy efficient trust aware localized key management protocol and hence during this paper we discuss about the localization techniques and security solutions utilized in wireless sensor networks.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123314891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Avinash N J, K. N. S., Rama Moorthy H, A. M., Chetan R, Sowmya Bhat
{"title":"Android App and RFID Based Smart Ration Distribution System","authors":"Avinash N J, K. N. S., Rama Moorthy H, A. M., Chetan R, Sowmya Bhat","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688465","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we discuss about deploying a smart android application for ration service and ration availing through a online service. Additional to the e-service we also discuss about introducing RFID Card to replace the conventional ration card. In the proposed system the smart app is intended to be used for ration availing through online mode, thereby cutting down traditional means of ration availing. Online service offers two modes of availing ration, the beneficiary can opt to collect ration for him/herself or they can opt for others to collect the ration for them. Additional to the smart service, a unique RFID tag is assigned to one member of each family to verify their identity by RFID reader while collecting ration through FPS. Beneficiaries are given both option of availing ration either by online or offline and can make use of either as per their comfort.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124786170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Selection of Data Transfer Rate using Deep Learning for QoS-Satisfied Multicast Routing Protocol in Multirate MANETs","authors":"R. Suganya, V. David","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688399","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANETs) can transfer multiple data rates to enhance their Quality-of-Service (QoS). But, accurate data rate selection for hosts is still not effective since varying communication ranges of hosts. So, this article proposes a QoS-Satisfied Multicast with Multiple Learned (QSSM-ML) rate-based routing protocol which introduces deep learning to decide the data transfer rates for hosts. First, the problem of deciding the data rates for hosts is formulated as a multiclass categorization dilemma and solved by learning the Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN). The metrics taken into account for this learning process are the payload length of transfer frames, communication link quality, throughput and other network metrics at constant False Error Rate (FER). By learning these metrics, the suitable data rates for hosts during data transfer are predicted. At last, the simulation outcomes exhibit that the QSSM-ML protocol achieves a 71% success ratio compared to the classical routing protocols.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124691066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Surekha, Nagesh Mantravadi, S. Mirza, Mohammad Zia Ur Rahman
{"title":"Energy Detection in Cognitive Radio applications using Logarithmic Square Adaptive Learning","authors":"S. Surekha, Nagesh Mantravadi, S. Mirza, Mohammad Zia Ur Rahman","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688448","url":null,"abstract":"To avoid spectrum scarcity problems in wireless communications, cognitive radio concept used as reliable and effective solution. To use proper exploitation of white sources in cognitive radios required accurate, fast and robust methods. In this paper, we proposed new method for detecting white spaces in spectrum. Based on this strategy, cognitive radio performs spectrum sensing via energy detection technique. Main novelty of this paper is adaptive algorithm i.e., error normalized least mean logarithmic square (ENLMLS), it contains the information of primary user presence or absence. Identification of white spaces depends on entity which is able to improve deflection coefficient significantly related with detector when compared to other adaptive algorithms. Simulation results shows that proposed ENLMLS algorithm performs well compared to LMS algorithm by means of convergence. Further by using clipping function, it reduces noise levels and yields missed detection probability is smaller by SNR values and predefined threshold value.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127500466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Quad-Band Antenna of 3.8 GHz range for Wi-Max Applications","authors":"Sowjanya Kesana, P. S. Srinivasa Babu, S. Shameem","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688371","url":null,"abstract":"A quad-band antenna mainly focused on four bands of frequency ranges like 1.5GHz, 2.7GHz, 3.8GHz, and 7.8GHz. The design of quad-band antenna is fabricated with the FR4 substrate material. Its dimensions are 24mmX35mm, and its thickness is 1.6mm. The E-shaped stub is to be inserted on the ground plane to get a better frequency response. In this paper, E shaped stub, and the backside of the stub was designed. Usage of Stubs can increase the bandwidth and improve efficiency, and can reduce the mutual coupling. In this regard, the antenna is resonating mainly at dual frequency ranges. Different types of quad-band antenna designs are most suitable for Wi-max and IoT applications. The main advantage of this IOT is miniaturization in size. Nowadays, Size miniaturization performs a significant role in different applications. Antennas with multi-band operations can be used for wireless and IoT applications. Finally, Return loss, VSWR, Radiation pattern, Gain, and Directivity parameters can be calculated by using HFSS software.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114177487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study and Analysis of Various Intrusion Detection Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Srividya Putty, N. Lavadya, N. A","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688522","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past years, Wireless Sensor Networks has gained significance in real world applications such as Traffic Surveillance, Health care, military and Environmental Phenomena such as Wildlife, pollution, Water Quality Evaluation etc. Even though the WSNs have more prominent features, due to the lack of a centralized monitoring system, the node of WSN is exposed to various security attacks. Hence to run the WSN in a secure manner, there is necessity to detect any kind of intruder through which the network or information can get affected. In this paper, a detailed survey is about the earlier developed Intrusion Detection Approaches in WSNs. Initially, a brief overview about the working mechanism and the possible Intrusion Detection models (Rule based and Anomaly based) are presented. Secondly, a brief overview is given about various security attacks and the possible countermeasures. Thirdly, a detailed survey is presented about the earlier proposed Intrusion detection approaches followed by a comparison of each method. Finally, the possible future directions are suggested towards which the research can be extended.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124169693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"1ϕ Grid Tie Solar PV System with MPPT Controller by using Landsman Converter","authors":"R. Mohan Kumar, C. Kathirvel","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688357","url":null,"abstract":"The power generated in the present scenario is not adequate to meet the increase in demand for electricity because of the huge population and industrialization. In order to overcome the impact, an alternative source a like stand-alone solar PV system or single-phase grid-tie system must be implemented. The development of alternative sources of energy like solar, wind, tidal, and geothermal will helps in stand-alone electrical system. These sources are freely available in nature but they are intermittent. Because of intermittent, the output electrical power is also intermittent. This may result in poor efficiency of the system. In order to increase the efficacy of alternative system, concept called Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is introduced. The MPPT has the power electronic components which will plays a prominent part in increasing the efficiency of the solar PV system. DC-DC converts are used in the MPPT converter module which will give the constant voltage output that is madly needed. Converters like Buck-Boost converter, Zeta converter, and SEPIC converts are more widely used in MPP tracking. But there is an inverse polarity of output current and discontinuity in the current output of the above converter. Also in the Zeta converter, there is a ripple in the output current which results in power quality issues. To overcome these disadvantages, the Landsman converter is introduced which will provide good voltage control and power factor. In a solar PV system, under partial shading conditions also this converter will provide a constant output voltage and improved efficiency. Single-stage DC voltage control and the single sensed entity are used with DC link capacitor for better voltage regulation.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128215428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Food Cuisine Classification by Convolutional Neural Network based Transfer Learning Approach","authors":"Priyadarshini Patil, Vishwanath C. Burkapalli","doi":"10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMNWC52512.2021.9688333","url":null,"abstract":"Food image classification is considered as a one of the uplift applications of visual food object recognition in the area of food image processing. Deep learning provides great outcomes in various challenging domains with multiple layers to constitute the inattention of data to build computational models. With this success, many studies have put forward deep-learning-based food image classification models and attained better performances collated with conventional machine learning models. We proposed a deep CNN-based food classification method for food identification with transfer learning and the fine-tuning based on the ResNet and InceptionV3 models. Comparisons of both networks are performed with sixteen and three classes of own Indian food image datasets. Inception V3 achieved more accuracy compared to ResNet-50 when more numbers of food image classes are considered.","PeriodicalId":186283,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications (ICMNWC)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114480641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}