2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)最新文献_第2页

A systematic review of the use of blockchain in Internet of Medical Things 系统回顾区块链在医疗物联网中的应用

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087115

Madeleine B. P. Vega, A. M. Saraiva, M. Simplício, Bruno Albertini, Roberto F. Silva

{"title":"A systematic review of the use of blockchain in Internet of Medical Things","authors":"Madeleine B. P. Vega, A. M. Saraiva, M. Simplício, Bruno Albertini, Roberto F. Silva","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087115","url":null,"abstract":"International health organizations advocate for health care with greater quality and safety, reflecting population needs. However, current health services are inefficient, facing problems of inadequate treatment, human resources, infrastructure, and high costs. Digital health technologies play an increasingly important role in healthcare services such as remote care and vital signs monitoring. The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), which is a customized version of the Internet of Things (IoT), is increasingly important as it interconnects different medical devices, sensors, patients, and doctors, among others. This brings several benefits in improving health services. Nevertheless, in the IoMT environment, there are several challenges to overcome. Blockchain technology, a distributed ledger, with its immutability, transparency, and anonymity features, is being used in IoMT to help overcome these challenges. In this paper, a systematic review was carried out to identify the research topics of blockchain application in IoMT, the challenges in IoMT, how blockchain helps to overcome them, and the maturity stage of those works. The review results allowed us to identify five research topics in which the main ones are authentication and intrusion detection. This review shows an overview of current research on this subject, giving the possibility of directing other research works, or optimizing the existing ones.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122935026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Towards a Distributed Autonomous Organisation for Financing, Governing and Disbursing Revenues of a Battery Energy Storage System 面向电池储能系统融资、管理和收入支付的分布式自治组织

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087085

Hanumantha Rao Bokkisam, Iacopo Savelli, Thomas Morstyn, P. Cuffe

{"title":"Towards a Distributed Autonomous Organisation for Financing, Governing and Disbursing Revenues of a Battery Energy Storage System","authors":"Hanumantha Rao Bokkisam, Iacopo Savelli, Thomas Morstyn, P. Cuffe","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087085","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a framework for a blockchain-based decentralised autonomous organisation that mediates the financing, governance, and revenue dispersal for a battery energy storage system fully controlled by remote token holders. In the proposed framework, the participants can buy a fractional share of an energy storage asset, embodied as a blockchain token, with corresponding rights and privileges enforced by smart contracts. The token holders continually vote to govern the battery’s operation (charge/float/discharge); these votes are autonomously aggregated by the smart contract, which is also empowered to directly dispatch the battery’s mode of operation by issuing physical control signals. Furthermore, the smart contract itself maintains a financial payment channel with the electricity market, transacting stable coins back and forth as it buys and sells energy from the spot market, per the token holders’ consensus wishes. This paper presents a case study simulation of this radical conception of asset ownership and control, whereby token holders vote based on the real-time price of electricity, their particular electricity price forecast, and the current state of charge of the battery.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"244 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121271464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

On coexistence of decentralized system (blockchain) and central management in Internet-of-Things 论物联网中去中心化系统(区块链)与中心化管理的共存

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087084

Hirosh Watanabe

{"title":"On coexistence of decentralized system (blockchain) and central management in Internet-of-Things","authors":"Hirosh Watanabe","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087084","url":null,"abstract":"Network is composed of logical nodes and edges for communications. Atomistic component of things connected to the network is a memory chip. Accordingly, the unique linkage of a memory chip and a logical node can be a promising to resolve the root-of-trust problem on the Internet-of-Things. For this aim, we propose a protocol of challenge-response using a memory chip.For the central management, a central node controls the entry of electronic appliances with a memory chip into the network, and excludes a fake node (e.g., the spoofing entity) from the network that the central node manages. For the decentralized communications, Merkle’s tree turns out being composed of memory chips to which the logical nodes are uniquely linked, respectively. The root of Merkle turns out being the memory chip that stores the latest record of data transaction. We can register this memory chip as a new block by satisfying the requirement of the proof-of-consensus. After blocks are chained, it gets harder for even the central node to manipulate transaction record among memory chips. By this way, the decentralized system (e.g., blockchain) and the central management can coexist. A new idea of security state is also discussed briefly.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114330837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Verifying Correctness of Smart Contracts with Conditionals 带条件的智能合约正确性验证

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087054

Fahad F. Alhabardi, B. Lazar, A. Setzer

引用次数: 1

Subnetworks in BlockDAG

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087101

Oleksandr Antonenko, S. Grybniak, Denis Guzey, Oleksandr Nashyvan, Ruslan Shanin

引用次数: 0

Cybersecurity and Privacy Aspects of Smart Contracts in the Energy Domain 能源领域智能合约的网络安全和隐私方面

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087129

D. Sebastian-Cardenas, Sri Nikhil Gupta Gourisetti, S. Saha, Komal Khan, Leonard C. Tillman, U. Cali, Tamara Hughes

引用次数: 1

Blockchain-Enabled Economic Transactions: Recurring Financial Accruals and Payments 支持区块链的经济交易:经常性财务应计和支付

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087074

Razvan Mihai, Omer Faruk Ozkul, Gora Datta, N. Goga, S. Grybniak, Constantin-Viorel Marian

引用次数: 1

A Novel Machine Learning-assisted Pairs Trading Approach for Trading Risk Reduction 一种新的机器学习辅助的交易风险降低方法

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087166

Zichao Chen, Cara Wang, Peng Sun

{"title":"A Novel Machine Learning-assisted Pairs Trading Approach for Trading Risk Reduction","authors":"Zichao Chen, Cara Wang, Peng Sun","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087166","url":null,"abstract":"The cryptocurrency market has been growing rapidly in recent years. The volume of transactions and the number of participants in the cryptocurrency market makes it huge enough that we cannot ignore it. At the same time, the global stock market has also reached a new height in the past two years. However, due to the COVID epidemic and other political and economic-related factors in the last two years, the uncertainty in the capital market remains high, and short-term large fluctuations occur frequently; thus, many investors have suffered substantial losses. Pairs trading, an advanced statistical arbitrage method, is believed to hedge the risk and profit off the market regardless of market condition. Amongst the vast literature on pairs trading, there have been investors trading a pair of cryptocurrencies or a pair of stocks using machine learning or empirical methods. This research probes the boundary of utilizing machine learning methods to do pairs trading with one stock asset and another cryptocurrency. Briefly, we built an assets pool with both stocks and cryptocurrencies to find the best trading pair. In addition, we applied mainstream machine learning models to the trading strategy. We finally evaluated the accuracy of the proposed method in prediction and compared their returns based on the actual U.S. Stock and Cryptocurrency Market data. The test results show that our method outperforms other state-of-the-art methods.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130366779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Framework for governance tailoring: case study for a blockchain-based supply chain application 治理裁剪框架:基于区块链的供应链应用案例研究

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087162

Ismael M. A. Ávila, José Reynaldo F. Filho, Vasco Varanda Picchi

引用次数: 0

Dissolving Metaphors in Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading: Towards a More Concrete Understanding of Metering, Legitimacy and Revenue Flows 消解点对点能源交易中的隐喻:对计量、合法性和收入流的更具体理解

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087075

A. D. Villiers, P. Cuffe

引用次数: 1