2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)最新文献

Waterfall: A Scalable Distributed Ledger Technology 瀑布:一种可扩展的分布式账本技术

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087112

S. Grybniak, Dmytro Dmytryshyn, Yevhen Leonchyk, Igor Mazurok, Oleksandr Nashyvan, Ruslan Shanin

引用次数: 2

Improved Resilience of Local Energy Markets using Blockchain Technology and Self-Sovereign Identity 利用区块链技术和自我主权身份提高当地能源市场的弹性

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087157

U. Cali, Marthe Fogstad Dynge, Md Sadek Ferdous, Ugur Halden

{"title":"Improved Resilience of Local Energy Markets using Blockchain Technology and Self-Sovereign Identity","authors":"U. Cali, Marthe Fogstad Dynge, Md Sadek Ferdous, Ugur Halden","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087157","url":null,"abstract":"The Digital Green Transition of the energy industry is accelerating as decarbonization and digitalization of the power market and system are gaining momentum. Unlocking the full and real potential of local energy markets is among the opportunities to be demystified in the coming years, with blockchain technology being a prominent enabler. Important subcomponents such as functional and fair local energy pricing mechanisms and management algorithms will be required for next-generation digital local energy trading and management platforms. Even though rapid digitalization of the energy sector offers considerable advantages, it also increases the cyber-physical risk levels of energy systems in general. The proposed framework of this paper accommodates considerable undiscovered aspects of democratization of the energy systems and future digital shared economy conventions. Nevertheless, privacy concerns must be addressed in tandem with the cyber-physical security of local energy markets and their ecosystem. This work proposes a joint privacy and cyber-physical security framework designed for local energy markets to improve cyber-physical resilience. All related parts, such as blockchain technology and self-sovereign identity, are used in an organized way to create a possible solution.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126626277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sharding and Its Impact on Fork Probability 分片及其对分叉概率的影响

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087122

Reza Nourmohammadi, Kaiwen Zhang

引用次数: 0

Supplier Selection in Healthcare using Blockchain 使用区块链的医疗保健供应商选择

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087053

T. Kumari, Manisha Singh, G. Baranwal, A. Tripathi

引用次数: 0

Standardization Efforts for Blockchain in Energy Domain and Power Grid Applications 区块链在能源领域和电网应用中的标准化工作

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087168

U. Cali, M. Kuzlu, S. Gourisetti, Sambeet Mishra, M. Pasetti, Claudio Lima, Tamara Hughes, F. Rahimi, P. Nitu

{"title":"Standardization Efforts for Blockchain in Energy Domain and Power Grid Applications","authors":"U. Cali, M. Kuzlu, S. Gourisetti, Sambeet Mishra, M. Pasetti, Claudio Lima, Tamara Hughes, F. Rahimi, P. Nitu","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087168","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain is becoming one of the most promising emerging technologies in energy and power grid applications. Indeed, Blockchains have already been applied to these domains to provide transparent and secure energy transactions between multiple parties without the involvement of intermediaries. However, standardization guidelines and roadmaps for the application of Blockchains to power grids and energy domains are urgently required. Standardization is one of the most important factors for the success of an emerging technology and requires the support of multiple groups including industry, academia, governments, and other interest communities to boost its sustainable development, interoperability, and ease of use. Several international standards organizations (IEEE, ISO, and ITU-T) have led the Blockchain technology and application standards development in recent years. This paper provides a comprehensive review of applications of Blockchains to the energy and power grid domains, and the standard development activities by the IEEE Standards Association (SA). In addition, up-to-date industrial reflections are presented on the Energy Blockchain landscape collected via dedicated online surveys and meetings with industrial and academic experts.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122788448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Benford’s Wallet Benford’s Wallet

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087079

Chloe Ceren Tartan, Owen Vaughan, Craig Steven Wright, Wei Zhang

引用次数: 0

Evolving Neuromorphic Systems on the Ethereum Smart Contract Platform 以太坊智能合约平台上进化的神经形态系统

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087086

Hongchi Wu, Binhao Fang, C. Xiang, Gregory Cohen, A. van Schaik, Bharath Ramesh

{"title":"Evolving Neuromorphic Systems on the Ethereum Smart Contract Platform","authors":"Hongchi Wu, Binhao Fang, C. Xiang, Gregory Cohen, A. van Schaik, Bharath Ramesh","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087086","url":null,"abstract":"Neuromorphic intelligent systems are motivated by the observation that biological organisms - from algae to primates - excel in swiftly sensing their environment, reacting promptly to its perils and opportunities. Furthermore, biological organisms function more resiliently than our most advanced machines, with a fraction of their power requirements. Taking inspiration from how primates and humans have successfully evolved higher cognitive intelligence within social constructs, this paper proposes neuromorphic systems to be built and governed on a public distributed ledger platform. However, following in the footsteps of generic AI research, neuromorphic benchmarks and algorithms are developed in isolation. Furthermore, as a relatively niche research field, there is limited access to the actual neuromorphic sensors and large publicly available curated data, exacerbating the slow research progress. Nonetheless, centralized neuromorphic datasets and algorithms pose a threat to secure closed-loop behavior and learning outcomes, both commonly modulated in biological organisms via social interactions. This paper makes the case for early adoption of distributed ledger technology by neuromorphic systems and benchmarks to avoid the pitfalls endured by AI research – showcasing competing event-based gesture recognition systems on the Ethereum smart contract platform. This shift towards real-world and dynamic systems on a distributed ledger platform will improve collaboration among neuromorphic researchers while enabling healthy competition via incentives. Smart contract protocols allow model behavior monitoring, setting new learning tasks and increase in baseline performance, and naturally provides a governance framework for evolving neuromorphic systems. The code is publicly made available at: https://gist.github.com/BruceFang123.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115793730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Towards Deanonymization of Mixing Services in Bitcoin 比特币混合服务的去匿名化

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087184

Chábeli Castaño Arango, R. Luna-Garcia, Steven Cutchin, Gaby G. Dagher

引用次数: 0

Opportunities and Challenges in Metaverse for Industry 4.0 and Beyond Applications 工业4.0及以后应用中元宇宙的机遇与挑战

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087104

U. Cali, M. Kuzlu, Enis Karaarslan, V. Jovanovic

{"title":"Opportunities and Challenges in Metaverse for Industry 4.0 and Beyond Applications","authors":"U. Cali, M. Kuzlu, Enis Karaarslan, V. Jovanovic","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087104","url":null,"abstract":"Metaverse is the next generation of Internet-based applications and social forms using various cutting-edge technologies, such as virtual reality, augmented reality, 3D holographic avatars, video, cloud computing, etc. It is also defined as a virtual parallel life, i.e., a digital twin of real life, utilizing physical, augmented, and virtual reality to provide a metaphor of real life for its avatars in a shared virtual environment through the Internet. The metaverse is a virtual world that allows users to interact with each other or objects in real-time using their avatars by breaking down all real-world physical obstacles. It has been applied to various domains, such as video games, art, retail, education, healthcare, manufacturing, social, and many more. This paper investigates the Metaverse for Industry 4.0 and beyond applications in terms of opportunities and challenges. It analyses opportunities of the Metaverse for different aspects, from technical, economic, and educational to social. This study also discussed main challenges in Metaverse, such as data security and privacy, decentralization, interoperability, and resource management.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127141747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Multilayer Distributed Ledger Technology Architecture for Immutable Registry of Mobility and Location Information 一种面向不可变移动和位置信息注册的多层分布式账本技术体系结构

2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain) Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087097

Matheus Leal, F. Pisani, M. Endler

{"title":"A Multilayer Distributed Ledger Technology Architecture for Immutable Registry of Mobility and Location Information","authors":"Matheus Leal, F. Pisani, M. Endler","doi":"10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iGETblockchain56591.2022.10087097","url":null,"abstract":"Movement tracking information can reveal much about the daily operation of companies. Several applications can benefit from recording the physical places a mobile entity visits and how long it stays at each position. This paper discusses the need for an Available, Reliable, Transparent, Immutable, and Irrevocable service for Mobility Records (ARTIIMoR). We present an approach to recording spatio-temporal presence information in a reliable, immutable, and scalable way using a multilayer Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) architecture for storing location information in variable levels of abstraction and aggregation. We implemented this multilayer solution as a middleware service that uses Complex Event Processing on smartphones to efficiently record nearby place-specific beacons in a DLT. We compare the performance of inserting data in the IOTA, Ethereum, and Hyperledger DLTs, the impact that different data aggregation techniques have on insertion performance, and the effect of the multilayer approach on data query performance.","PeriodicalId":186049,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 1st Global Emerging Technology Blockchain Forum: Blockchain & Beyond (iGETblockchain)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133261451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0