Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies最新文献

Higher Education and Urban Development: Market Dynamics and Gender Differences 高等教育与城市发展：市场动态与性别差异

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.360

A. Kredina, A. Dzhanegizova

{"title":"Higher Education and Urban Development: Market Dynamics and Gender Differences","authors":"A. Kredina, A. Dzhanegizova","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.360","url":null,"abstract":"The study is devoted to analyzing the impact of higher education on urban development, with an emphasis on the cities of Kazakhstan. The paper examines the role of universities in economic growth and the social and cultural life of cities, as well as the impact of the quality of educational programs on the employment of graduates in the context of meeting the requirements of the labor market. The problems of obsolescence of the theory of human capital development against the background of the development of artificial intelligence and changes in the employment structure caused by digitalization are highlighted. The authors draw attention to the contradictions between urban development and the decline of small settlements caused by heterogeneity in access to the Internet and digital technologies. The issue of gender disparity in access to education and its impact on employment is raised. The study presents the results of an initial survey of Kazakhstan students to identify their expectations of university education and its role in future employment. Hypotheses about the perception of the competitiveness of diplomas, the correlation between accessibility and quality of education, and gender differences in the assessment of these aspects are analyzed. The study's results emphasize the importance of cooperation between the state and educational institutions for the development of cities and the training of qualified specialists capable of meeting the needs of the modern labor market. ","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"49 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140363958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reduction of Inequality of Regions as a Factor of Sustainable Development: The Case of Western Macro-region of Kazakhstan 减少地区不平等是可持续发展的一个因素：哈萨克斯坦西部宏观地区案例

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.351

N. Nurlanova, F. Alzhanova, Aizhan Tleuberdinova, M. Bekturganova

{"title":"Reduction of Inequality of Regions as a Factor of Sustainable Development: The Case of Western Macro-region of Kazakhstan","authors":"N. Nurlanova, F. Alzhanova, Aizhan Tleuberdinova, M. Bekturganova","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.351","url":null,"abstract":"The most critical Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are the promotion of sustainable economic growth, the eradication of poverty, and the reduction of inequality within countries. The hypothesis of the study is the assumption that the achievement of the SDGs in the country depends on the reduction of socio-economic inequality in the West Kazakhstan regions, which includes four regions of the country: Mangistau, Atyrau, Aktobe, and West Kazakhstan. This formulation of the question is because earlier studies by the article's authors indicate a discrepancy between the level of social well-being of a given region and the actual contribution to the development of the country’s economy. The aim of the article is to study the dynamics and degree of socio-economic development inequality of the Western Kazakhstan region and to develop recommendations on measures of state regulation to reduce it. To achieve this goal, the methods of generalization, concretization, economic-statistical, index, and comparative analysis were used. The result was a system of indicators for measuring the level of socio-economic stability of regions, taking into account country specifics, a study of trends, and an assessment of the degree of inequality in the socio-economic development of the regions of Western Kazakhstan, and recommendations for improving regulatory methods to reduce regional disparities. The authorities can use the recommendations to make decisions on achieving the Sustainable Development Goals in the regions of Western Kazakhstan.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"18 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140362729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Economic and Social Factors on Urban Development: A Comprehensive Analysis of Cities in Kazakhstan 经济和社会因素对城市发展的影响：哈萨克斯坦城市综合分析

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.354

Maxat Shakibayev, K. Balginova, M. Aimurzinov, Aizhan Baimukhamedova

{"title":"Impact of Economic and Social Factors on Urban Development: A Comprehensive Analysis of Cities in Kazakhstan","authors":"Maxat Shakibayev, K. Balginova, M. Aimurzinov, Aizhan Baimukhamedova","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.354","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the development dynamics of cities in Kazakhstan, focusing on the interplay between economic and social factors and their impact on the Gross Regional Product (GRP). Employing a dataset encompassing a range of indicators, cities were categorized into development groups (Highly Developed, Moderately Developed, Less Developed) based on normalized composite scores. The study aimed to test two central hypotheses through Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) analysis: firstly, that economic factors are significant positive determinants of GRP, overshadowing the influence of social factors; and secondly, that social factors significantly influence GRP, with economic factors playing a lesser role. The analysis revealed that economic factors, including SME activity, retail trade, fixed capital investment, and tax revenue, exhibited a substantial impact on GRP, whereas social factors like population growth, average salary, and income levels showed relatively less influence. The findings underscore the predominance of economic determinants in shaping regional productivity, providing critical insights for strategic urban development planning and policy-making. By highlighting the differential impacts of economic and social factors on urban development, this study contributes to the broader understanding of regional growth dynamics and offers a data-driven foundation for targeted developmental initiatives in Kazakhstan's urban centers.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"5 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140362760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Scientific Activity and Innovation on Economic Competitiveness: An Analysis of Kazakhstan 科学活动和创新对经济竞争力的影响：哈萨克斯坦分析

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.355

Saule Doshmanova, B. Bolatova, G. Kunurkulzhayeva, Nursamal Sultanmuratova, Aliya Ospanova

{"title":"Impact of Scientific Activity and Innovation on Economic Competitiveness: An Analysis of Kazakhstan","authors":"Saule Doshmanova, B. Bolatova, G. Kunurkulzhayeva, Nursamal Sultanmuratova, Aliya Ospanova","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.355","url":null,"abstract":"This study is aimed to evaluate the influence of scientific activity and innovation on the economic performance of a country, measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP), using Kazakhstan as a case study. Employing Partial Least Squares Path Modeling (PLS-PM), a variance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach, the research analyzed secondary data to explore the structural relationships between scientific investment, activity, and their subsequent impact on GDP and innovative organizational activity. The methodology was centered on assessing the measurement model for reliability and validity, and the structural model for the strength and significance of the relationships using path coefficients and R-squared values. Hypotheses were formulated to test the expected positive influences of scientific activity and internal R&D costs on GDP, and the role of scientific activity in driving innovative activity within organizations. The results indicated a positive relationship between scientific activity and GDP, confirming the hypothesis that science contributes significantly to economic development. Internal R&D costs were found to have a strong positive impact on scientific activity, highlighting the importance of R&D investment. However, innovative activity within organizations showed a negative association with GDP, suggesting a more complex relationship that may not lead to immediate economic gains. Scientific activity was also seen to positively influence organizational innovation. The study’s findings emphasize the need for strategic planning and investment in scientific research and education to bolster economic development.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"46 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140363119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Economic Investments in Mitigating Poverty Across Urban and Rural Kazakhstan 经济投资在哈萨克斯坦城乡减贫中的作用

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.372

G. Kenzhegulova, A. Jussibaliyeva, Dinara Mussabalina

{"title":"The Role of Economic Investments in Mitigating Poverty Across Urban and Rural Kazakhstan","authors":"G. Kenzhegulova, A. Jussibaliyeva, Dinara Mussabalina","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.372","url":null,"abstract":"This study employed a comprehensive analytical approach to examine the relationships between investments in healthcare, education, and other economic sectors and their impact on poverty levels in Kazakhstan in urban and rural contexts, allowing for nuanced insights into the differential impacts of investments across these settings. The analysis was structured around evaluating correlations, regression modeling, and ANOVA tests to assess the significance of the observed relationships. Results revealed significant positive correlations between investments in healthcare and education and poverty reduction, with these investments demonstrating a powerful impact in urban areas. Investments in other economic sectors, such as agriculture, industry, and construction, also showed correlations with poverty levels, underscoring the importance of integrated investment strategies. However, regional disparities in investment impacts were evident, highlighting the need for tailored approaches to address the unique challenges and opportunities in specific areas of Kazakhstan. Notably, the study identified particular regions requiring more focused attention due to fluctuations in sectoral contributions to the Gross Regional Product (GRP), variations in investment levels, and the distinct challenges rural areas face. The findings support the hypotheses that investments in healthcare and education significantly affect poverty reduction, with implications for policymakers and regional development strategies.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"52 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140362897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of the Global Experience of Strategies for Gender Asymmetry Reduction 减少性别不对称战略的全球经验评估

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.342

A. Kireyeva, Yerkezhan Kenzheali

{"title":"Assessment of the Global Experience of Strategies for Gender Asymmetry Reduction","authors":"A. Kireyeva, Yerkezhan Kenzheali","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.342","url":null,"abstract":"Gender asymmetry often denotes significant gender inequality, encompassing disparities in societal norms, cultural convictions, and historical legacies. This asymmetry results in an unequal distribution of opportunities, resources, and power between individuals of different genders, with one gender often enjoying certain privileges over the other. This article analyzes the effectiveness of implemented and tested strategies in reducing gender asymmetry, with a special focus on four countries such as the United States, Great Britain, Germany and Kazakhstan. Special attention is paid to comparing approaches and results in different countries, which makes it possible to identify the most successful practices and general trends. Despite the implementation of various government policies and standards aimed at achieving equal pay for employees of all genders, women still tend to receive lower salaries compared to their male counterparts, even when they hold similar positions and perform similar job responsibilities. Through meticulous investigation and the application of statistical methodologies, it is attempted to gauge whether these strategies have contributed to a reduction in gender asymmetry, comparing the statistics from 2019 to 2023 for the outcomes’ evaluation. In conclusion, the article offers recommendations for the development and implementation of effective strategies that can be used by governments and organizations to further promote gender equality.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"25 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140364672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sustainability Complexities in Supply Chains: A Qualitative Study utilizing Social Systems Theory 供应链的可持续性复杂性：利用社会系统理论进行定性研究

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.345

Alexander Neske, I. Bordiyanu, Christian Brauweiler

{"title":"Sustainability Complexities in Supply Chains: A Qualitative Study utilizing Social Systems Theory","authors":"Alexander Neske, I. Bordiyanu, Christian Brauweiler","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v68i1.345","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to explore which sustainability complexities firms see in their supply chains. As supply chains consist of various actors and the consideration of sustainability requirements in supply chains adds to the complexity of the management of the supply chains, we apply the social systems theory as a theoretical framework enlighten inherent complexities. For investigating the research purpose, this study carried out multiple case studies with firms in the agriculture sector as these firms rely on the natural habitat and produce or source agricultural products face high expectations but also pressures from various actors. The interviewed firms were from textiles, beverages, coffee, food, non-food, cosmetics, ingredients and chemical branches. In total, this study conducted 26 semi-structured interviews with sustainability responsibles. The findings show, which different sustainability complexities firms in different branches see. By that, this study contributes to the literature as it is to the best of our knowledge the first utilizing social systems theory in the context of sustainable supply chain management. Second, for reducing sustainability complexities firms need to view and understand their relevant sustainability complexities first. Third, this paper contributes with managerial implications as firms can use our research as a starting point for identifying sustainability complexities and coping with them.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":"50 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140361680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Discourse to the Factors of Decision-making of Students in Choosing a University Major 对学生选择大学专业决策因素的论述

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.291

Leila Mardenova, S. Yessimzhanova, S. Tabari

{"title":"Discourse to the Factors of Decision-making of Students in Choosing a University Major","authors":"Leila Mardenova, S. Yessimzhanova, S. Tabari","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.291","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper to investigate the factors that influence students' choice of major, by conducting a literature review and identifying research gaps. There was adopted a methodical approach PRISMA that included a systematic literature review based on the Scopus database. The results of this study indicate a noteworthy trend in the literature related to major choice within the Scopus Database. The number of papers on this topic has exhibited consistent growth since 2008, reaching a peak in 2021, albeit with an annual publication count not exceeding 12 articles. Prominent authors have primarily contributed to discussions surrounding major choice, with a focus on the medical and engineering fields, while engagement with business-related disciplines, such as marketing, management, remains limited. Notably, most retrieved documents were articles (85%), with a minority being reviews (15%), some of which did not directly align with the research question. The affiliations of these documents were predominantly associated with research centers and universities in the United States, underscoring a gap in contextualizing major choice within the Kazakhstani and broader Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) region. In summary, this study underscores a growing interest in major choice research since 2008, predominantly concentrated in specific disciplines and geographic regions, with notable disparities in representation among academic fields. Key factors that play a pivotal role in shaping students' decisions regarding their majors were identified. This paper emphasizes the foundation for the empirical research related to customers in roles of students and stakeholders in higher education institutions based on CIS countries.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":" 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139137834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Global Trends of Gender Studies in Tourism: a Bibliometric Analysis Using Scopus Database 旅游领域性别研究的全球趋势：利用 Scopus 数据库进行的文献计量分析

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.316

Stalifa Bektursyn, Sh. Abdreyeva, Imanaly Akbar

{"title":"Global Trends of Gender Studies in Tourism: a Bibliometric Analysis Using Scopus Database","authors":"Stalifa Bektursyn, Sh. Abdreyeva, Imanaly Akbar","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.316","url":null,"abstract":"Different articles on gender studies in tourism were retrieved using Scopus, one of the most popular databases. The research articles are considered between 2003 and 2022. Scopus analyzer is used to get analysis results such as documents by year, source, country, etc. VOSviewer Version 1.6.17 is used to analyse different units such as co-authorship, co-occurrences, citation analysis, etc. Statistical analysis and network analysis show the maximum number of articles published in 2020 and 2022, with the United States contributing the most significant number of documents. The results also show that the number of publications was minimal in the first ten years, and the growth was uneven. Still, in the following ten years, the number of published articles gradually increased, especially in 2019, when the number of publications increased significantly. Researchers from the USA, UK and Australia publish nearly 40% of all articles worldwide, ahead of 48 other countries and territories. At the same time, the top three most productive universities from each of the top 10 countries belong to the three countries mentioned above. Gender research in tourism has been studied at the initiative of scientists from democratically developed English-speaking countries and some Western countries, and it can be said that mass interest has only been awakened since the IV World Women's Conference held in 2019. Network analysis of different parameters indicates that there is a lot of scope to contribute to further research in terms of Women's Status, Empowerment and Sustainability.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":" 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139141644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Planning a Risk Management System for PPP projects to Increase the Competitiveness of Business Structures 规划公私伙伴关系项目风险管理系统，提高商业结构的竞争力

Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.340

N. Nurmukhametov, K.N. Beketova, K. Khassenova, Saltanat Yusupova, A. Dubel

{"title":"Planning a Risk Management System for PPP projects to Increase the Competitiveness of Business Structures","authors":"N. Nurmukhametov, K.N. Beketova, K. Khassenova, Saltanat Yusupova, A. Dubel","doi":"10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47703/ejebs.v67i4.340","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses the critical need for effective public-private partnership (further - PPP) models amidst economic, social, and political challenges in Kazakhstan. The results of the study are aimed at improving the identification of risks for making informed decisions. It delves into scientific achievements relevant to assessing business activity and nurturing entrepreneurial culture. Employing comparative analysis, the research examines domestic PPP practices, drawing insights from statistical data. The findings emphasize PPP's role in ensuring national economic competitiveness, with legislative improvements positively impacting growth. The analysis of foreign practices critically examines the evolution of public-private partnership (PPP) development in Kazakhstan by juxtaposing it with the experiences of leading nations. The United Kingdom has demonstrated successful partnership models based on transparency, clear terms, and mutually beneficial relationships, serving as an example for Kazakhstan in enhancing collaboration between the public and private sectors. The SWOT analysis identifies inefficiencies, stressing the importance of transparent project teams and systematic risk management. Sectoral insights highlight a decline in private sector involvement, emphasizing the need for regulatory improvements and risk reduction in PPP implementations. The study emphasizes PPP's indispensable role in Kazakhstan's socio-economic development, advocating for continuous reforms and advanced risk management. The proposed PPP project management algorithm aims to foster efficiency, address challenges, and stimulate economic activity, paving the way for sustainable infrastructure development.","PeriodicalId":185900,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies","volume":" 69","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139137763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0