E. M. Miranda, F. Chiari, Andreia Guerra, N. F. Santos, L. Beltramini, N. R. Bossolan
{"title":"Set of Activities Addressed for Elementary School Students: Cells and the Genetic Material","authors":"E. M. Miranda, F. Chiari, Andreia Guerra, N. F. Santos, L. Beltramini, N. R. Bossolan","doi":"10.16923/reb.v3i1.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/reb.v3i1.163","url":null,"abstract":"The time lag between the progresses in the area of molecular biology reached in the last years and the schools science curricula can be reduced through initiatives of the university regarding the dissemina- tion of sciences. Inside of this context, one of the major objectives of the CBME has been the scientific education and dissemination on Molecular Biosciences. Among the strategies organized to promote the dissemination of this area, the Scientific Dissemination Coordination of CBME developed a set of playful activities for students from public and private elementary schools (7th and 8th grades). As a first step science teachers were interviewed in order to indicate which topics related to molecular bio- sciences they usually include in their curricula planning. The approach considered in the elaboration of the set of activities was the construction of knowledge of the concepts related to topics as cell types, their structures and organelles, and the importance of the nucleus and DNA. The set was offered to170 students. Students from private schools were evaluated by their performance through the classes, which were registered by the notes of the instructors. Students from public schools were evaluated through questionnaires containing basic concepts on the theme applied before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the set of activities in order to measure, respectively, the previous and acquired knowledge. The programming accomplished at the public school was partially modified due to the absence of a laboratory, microscopes and a room of computers, without, however, to alter the objectives and content of the activities. The comparative analysis of the pre- and post-tests revealed that, in this latter, there was an increase of the average percentage of correct answers and an improvement on the elaboration of the answers. These results assure the efficiency of the program and the methodology used. The students considered the organization, contents and methodology employed in the course as being satisfactory. Support by CNPq and FAPESP","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129885420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rapid identification of capybara (Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris) through allele-specific PCR","authors":"F. Henrique-Silva, Marcelo Cervini, E. Matheucci","doi":"10.16923/REB.V3I1.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V3I1.173","url":null,"abstract":"The capybara is the largest rodent in the world and is widely distributed throughout Central and South America. It is an animal of economic interest due to the pleasant flavor of its meat and higher protein content in comparison to beef and pork meat. The hide, hair and fat also have economic advantages. Thus, as an animal with such high economic potential, it is the target of hunters, even though hunting capybara is prohibited by law in Brazil. Due to their similarities, capybara meat is easily confused with pork meat. This occurs upon the apprehension of the meat from hunters, as well as in some restaurants that serve capybara meat that was slaughtered clandestinely. In both cases, when the meat is confiscated, those responsible for the crimes claim it is pork meat, hindering the enforcement of the law. A practical course was ministered to undergraduate biology students enrolled in the elective course Introduction to Genetic Engineering at Federal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCar), Sao Paulo State, Brazil. The objective of the course was to establish and apply a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay to identify capybara meat and discriminate it in relation to other types of meat, including pork. Primers were designed based on 12S rRNA, transthyretin and growth hormone receptor genes. The primers generated capybara specific fragments of approximately 220, 290 and 330 bp for transthyretin,12S rRNA and growth hormone receptor, respectively. The duplexes developed in the present work can be used effectively to discriminate capybara meat from other animals, contributing to combating predatory capybara hunting. The results were extensively discussed and the students have contributed to written a paper to be submitted to a publication.","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129117832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education (BAMBED)","authors":"V. Donald","doi":"10.16923/REB.V2I2.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V2I2.133","url":null,"abstract":"Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education (BAMBED is a journal that is a publication of the In-ternational Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (IUBMB) and is published by the AmericanSociety of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB). BAMBED, as its name indicates, publishesarticles of interest to educators in biochemistry and molecular biology. These include invited reviewson subjects not yet in textbooks, discussions of curricular development, new laboratory exercises,and articles on educational research. BAMBED also publishes Features on Problem-Based Learning(PBL), Biotechnology Education, and Multimedia in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Educati-on. An important aspect of these articles is that their educational eectiveness must be assessed. Ishall discuss in greater detail the types of articles that BAMBED publishes and the criteria used foraccepting them for publication. Conference attendees are encouraged to submit articles to BAMBED.","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126543039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Bianco, D. Beton, A. Z. Carvalho, T. Koide, S. Miyamoto, K. F. Ribichich, Leonardo de Oliveira Rodrigues, F.H.L. Silva, E. Tejada, B. Torres
{"title":"NUTRITION AND SPORTS: A BIOCHEMICAL APPROACH","authors":"A. Bianco, D. Beton, A. Z. Carvalho, T. Koide, S. Miyamoto, K. F. Ribichich, Leonardo de Oliveira Rodrigues, F.H.L. Silva, E. Tejada, B. Torres","doi":"10.16923/REB.V2I2.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V2I2.152","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a course dedicated to the pedagogical instruction of graduate students (Ensino deBioqumica - QBQ 5711) in which they have to plan and teach a 30 hour-discipline for undergraduatestudents. The graduate students have to choose a subject for the discipline and, in 2003, the cho-sen subject was Nutrition and Sports: a Biochemical Approach, which is not specically broached inregular disciplines. The discipline was structured in the basis of collaborative learning, thus, the 75 en-rolled undergraduate students (from dierent courses as Nutrition, Sports, Pharmacy, Chemistry andBiology) were organized in small working groups. The students were given a study guide produced bythe graduate teachers (available in Portuguese at http://www.sbbq.org.br/revista/mtdidaticos.php),in which the following contents were covered: muscle contraction, O2 up-take, oxidative stress andanti-oxidant response, cramp, hydration, doping and nutritional supplies. In the nal activity thestudents had to evaluate critically myths and true facts in 80 statements usually associated to physi-cal activities and sports. The discipline was evaluated through questionnaires. From the analysis ofthe answers of both undergraduate and graduate/teachers students it is possible to conclude that thediscipline was well conduced and succeeded. These results emphasize the relevance and contribution ofthis kind of discipline to the pedagogical instruction of the graduate students and also to the increaseof undergraduate students interests in Biochemistry.","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131291106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of an attendance, evaluation and self-evaluation method of the learning-teaching process using basic analytical Biochemistry concepts","authors":"A. M. Careiro-Leão","doi":"10.16923/REB.V1I3.464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V1I3.464","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116807369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Creation of a Web site for Biochemistry teaching","authors":"R. A. Morales, M. Sousa, W. Fontes","doi":"10.16923/REB.V0I0.442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V0I0.442","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122591474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Students perception of a good teacher: an undergraduate perspective","authors":"M. R. Pereora, D. Foguel","doi":"10.16923/REB.V0I0.445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V0I0.445","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"255 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133780442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contradictory scientific concepts among didatic books, students, teachers and scientists","authors":"D. Lannes, C. Maia, L. Meis","doi":"10.16923/REB.V0I0.447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V0I0.447","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124879521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new find of respirometer to measure cell respiration","authors":"C. Fin","doi":"10.16923/REB.V0I0.434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16923/REB.V0I0.434","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biochemistry Education","volume":"398 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116399363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}