Salud Ciencia y Tecnología最新文献_第2页

Systems Development: a Holistic Vision in Health Science 系统发展:健康科学的整体视野

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023394

Daniel Andrade Girón, W. Marín-Rodriguez, Edgardo Carreño Cisneros, Marcelo Zuñiga Rojas, Irina Calvo Rivera

引用次数: 0

Design of an eco-efficiency system for sustainable development in the university context 大学环境下可持续发展的生态效率系统设计

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023393

A. Muñoz-Vilela, Flor de María Lioo-Jordán, Luis Alberto Baldeos-Ardian, S. E. Ramos y Yovera, A. Neri-Ayala, Naylamp Paola Ramos-Oyola

{"title":"Design of an eco-efficiency system for sustainable development in the university context","authors":"A. Muñoz-Vilela, Flor de María Lioo-Jordán, Luis Alberto Baldeos-Ardian, S. E. Ramos y Yovera, A. Neri-Ayala, Naylamp Paola Ramos-Oyola","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023393","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the research is to determine the relationship between the design of an eco-efficiency system and the sustainable development of the Universidad Nacional José Faustino Sánchez Carrión. The study has a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, transectional cut and correlational scope. There was a population of 1304 workers, including teachers and administrative staff, from which a sample of 297 workers was obtained. The information was managed by means of the survey, using the questionnaire as an instrument, whose reliability was 0.971, according to Cronbach's Alpha coefficient, and the validity was 0.91, according to the content validity method carried out by three expert judges. Finally, it was possible to prove that there is an asymptotic significance (p=0.000) lower than the significance level (0.05), with a Spearman's Rho correlation of R= 0.490 considered positive and moderate. In other words, the design of an eco-efficiency system has a direct relationship with the sustainable development of the Universidad Nacional José Faustino Sánchez Carrión. This allowed inferring that such design allows reducing expenses in energy, water, paper and related materials, fuels, as well as adequately managing solid waste, making environmentally sustainable public purchases, promoting a culture of eco-efficiency and using clean technologies. In other words, these actions implemented, thanks to the eco-efficiency design, will improve the sustainable development of the university.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114594602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Knowledge generation in the telecommunications era and its impact on education and economic development in Latin American 电信时代的知识产生及其对拉丁美洲教育和经济发展的影响

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023363

L. Cervantes Martínez, Gabriel Arturo Farías Rojas, Wellington Villota Oyarvide, Guillermo Segundo Del Campo Saltos

{"title":"Knowledge generation in the telecommunications era and its impact on education and economic development in Latin American","authors":"L. Cervantes Martínez, Gabriel Arturo Farías Rojas, Wellington Villota Oyarvide, Guillermo Segundo Del Campo Saltos","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023363","url":null,"abstract":"The present study is a branch of previous research carried out in 2017, called \"Management of knowledge networks in the shrimp fishing sector in Sinaloa, Mexico.\" It is a collaborative research project in some Latin American countries, consisting of a theoretical model of knowledge management based on a study in a particular sector; however, this does not prevent the likelihood of its being applied to other areas and strategic sectors in Latin American developing countries from taking place. The study deals with a documentary review of various sources and previous and subsequent studies; moreover, it presents a diagram or proposal of a model in 5 levels or phases that include the main elements that generate knowledge in the educational field and show their relationship with productive regional development. The study concludes that, currently, this type of model serves as an alternative strategy to deficiencies and lack of resources; thus fostering greater linkage between academic and productive areas among the involved actors, and investment for improvement.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115336684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Circular economy: an innovative strategy to improve business sustainability 循环经济:提高企业可持续性的创新战略

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023365

Rudy Espinoza-Gallardo, Flor de María Lioo-Jordán, Luis Alberto Baldeos-Ardian, S. E. Ramos y Yovera, J. Ausejo-Sánchez, Robert William Ocrospoma-Dueñas

{"title":"Circular economy: an innovative strategy to improve business sustainability","authors":"Rudy Espinoza-Gallardo, Flor de María Lioo-Jordán, Luis Alberto Baldeos-Ardian, S. E. Ramos y Yovera, J. Ausejo-Sánchez, Robert William Ocrospoma-Dueñas","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023365","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the circular economy and the business sustainability of Empresa Agraria Azucarera Andahuasi, Sayán - 2022. Regarding the methodological part, the research focused on a quantitative approach, non-experimental transectional design and correlational level. The population presented 1200 workers, of which 291 workers participated. For data management, the survey was used and a questionnaire was designed, whose data showed with an asymptotic significance lower than 0.05 (p<0. 05) and a positive and moderate correlation of 0.541 that the circular economy has a direct relationship with the corporate sustainability of the Empresa Agraria Azucarera Andahuasi, Sayán - 2022, and that, therefore, in the company in question there is a regular circular economy, that is, there is a measured application of the actions regenerate, share, optimize, close the circle, digitize and replace that allow the transition to the circular economy, leading to the fact that there is a corporate sustainability, also regular.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"4 Spec No 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124221068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contributions of neurosciences, neuromarketing and learning processes in innovation 神经科学、神经营销和学习过程在创新中的贡献

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023396

German Jazmany Zambrano Verdesoto, Idana Beroska Rincon Soto, Alain Castro Alfaro

{"title":"Contributions of neurosciences, neuromarketing and learning processes in innovation","authors":"German Jazmany Zambrano Verdesoto, Idana Beroska Rincon Soto, Alain Castro Alfaro","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023396","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research is to contribute through the use of projects and marketing to develop innovative proposals that allow businesses to be at the forefront of the commercial system and satisfy the needs of customers. The methodology used in this research is descriptive with a bibliographic, qualitative and quantitative approach. In this study, 25 students of the Marketing subject of the Higher Technology in Administration career of the Bolivarian University Institute of Technology participated, we worked with 6 teams and selected to 6 businesses, instruments such as the interview were used, and the survey that was applied to 1297 consumers, and potential clients, satisfactory results were obtained for the businesses, managing to develop 6 projects that applied can generate quick and agile solutions to businesses, Results were satisfactory at an educational level, it was achieved that students can apply theoretical and practical knowledge to contribute to the commercial development of the selected businesses, the methodology used is significant to contribute to the innovation of products and / or services.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123217453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Social determinants of health that influence in the incidence/prevalence of cardiovascular disease 影响心血管疾病发病率/流行率的健康社会决定因素

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-14 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023343

Arturo Flores, Lisselotte Saelzer, Denisse Cartagena-Ramos

{"title":"Social determinants of health that influence in the incidence/prevalence of cardiovascular disease","authors":"Arturo Flores, Lisselotte Saelzer, Denisse Cartagena-Ramos","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023343","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Germany, the United States and Brazil are the countries with the highest mortality rates due to cardiovascular disease (CVD). In Chile, they represent the leading cause of death in adults. There are structural and intermediate determinants that interfere in the incidence and prevalence of CVD.\u0000Objective: To describe the influence of social determinants of health (SDH) on the incidence and prevalence of CVD in adults. Methods: This was a systematic review. The question was elaborated according to the PICO acronym. The PubMed and Virtual Health Library (VHL) databases were used. For PubMed, the search was constructed using the descriptors MeSH, Adult, Cardiovascular Disease, Social Determinants of Health. For VHL, by means of DeCS, Cardiovascular Disease, Social Determinants of Health, Adult in Spanish, English and Portuguese. For both searches, in combination with keywords and Boolean operators AND and OR. All references were imported into EndNote. The methodological quality of the studies was evaluated according to JBI Critical Appraisal tools. Deductive thematic analysis of the data was performed.\u0000Results: A total of 834 articles were identified and 31 included. The structural determinants identified were race, sex, socioeconomic level and educational level. The intermediate determinants identified were rurality, comorbidities, mental health factors and the presence of unhealthy habits.\u0000Conclusions: Low socioeconomic and educational level were the structural DSS identified. Poor mental health and the presence of unhealthy habits were intermediate DSS that influenced the incidence and prevalence of CVD.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117089071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Analysis of the implementation of the HyFlex model 分析了HyFlex模型的实现

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023367

Rosario Caldas Jayo, Abrahán Cesar Neri Ayala, Algemiro Julio Muñoz Vilela, Edgar Tito Susanibar Ramirez, Sergio la Cruz Orbe

{"title":"Analysis of the implementation of the HyFlex model","authors":"Rosario Caldas Jayo, Abrahán Cesar Neri Ayala, Algemiro Julio Muñoz Vilela, Edgar Tito Susanibar Ramirez, Sergio la Cruz Orbe","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023367","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the research was to determine the relationship between the HyFlex model and the teaching-learning process at the INEI 34 Educational Institution, located in the district of Chancay, Peru. In terms of methodology, a quantitative approach was used, with a non-experimental, transectional and correlational design. The study had a population of 90 teachers and a participating sample of 73 teachers. Likewise, the information was compiled by means of a survey, using a questionnaire designed on a Likert scale as an instrument. The hypotheses were tested using Spearman's Rho coefficient. It was demonstrated with a positive and moderate correlation of 0.640 and an asymptotic significance (0.001) lower than the significance level (0.05), that the HyFlex model has a direct relationship with the teaching-learning process in the INEI 34 Educational Institution, Chancay. This allowed inferring that the HyFlex model contributes to the implementation of content and educational commitment, using technology, to provide flexibility in the educational experience of the students. In other words, this model contributes to improve the teaching-learning process in a hybrid environment, in which students benefit from learning and in which the teacher is an agent of support for them.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122793298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design Thinking as a tool for fostering innovation and entrepreneurship 设计思维作为促进创新和创业的工具

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023368

Elizabeth Lucia Obregón Espinoza, Abrahán Cesar Neri Ayala, S. E. Ramos y Yovera, Félix Gil Caro Soto, Algemiro Julio Muñoz Vilela

{"title":"Design Thinking as a tool for fostering innovation and entrepreneurship","authors":"Elizabeth Lucia Obregón Espinoza, Abrahán Cesar Neri Ayala, S. E. Ramos y Yovera, Félix Gil Caro Soto, Algemiro Julio Muñoz Vilela","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023368","url":null,"abstract":"Through this study, we sought to determine whether design thinking significantly influences the generation of entrepreneurship of students in the fifth year of high school at the Guillermo E Billinghurst Educational Institution, Barranca - 2022. The sample consisted of 147 students, who answered a Likert scale survey with 18 items on design thinking, and 18 items on entrepreneurship. In addition, the research approach is quantitative, correlational and non-experimental - cross-sectional design. When applying Speraman's Rho statistic, an asymptotic significance (p=0) lower than the margin of error (p= 5%) is obtained, which allows affirming that design thinking significantly influences the generation of entrepreneurship of the students of the fifth year of high school of the Guillermo E Billinghurst Educational Institution, Barranca - 2022. Resulting in a positive and moderate correlation Spearman's Rho of 0.584. It is concluded that, in the educational institution studied many times it is possible to collect effective information, almost all problems are analyzed and defined, the ideation process is frequently used, the prototyping methodology is applied, and critical evaluations are made periodically; therefore, students perceive almost all the needs that can be met with the development of a venture, they acquire only certain knowledge to undertake, they almost always demonstrate business skills, develop positive values and attitudes, and analyze the environment frequently in order to adapt to the market.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129423358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Contribution to the exercise of the human right to education: training proposals for teachers, educational institutions and teachers 促进行使受教育的人权:对教师、教育机构和教师的培训建议

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023392

Idana Beroska Rincon Soto, Betty Janeth Soledispa Cañarte, P. A. Soledispa Cañarte, Julián Steve Guzmán Rodríguez, Nayibe Soraya Sanchez Leon

{"title":"Contribution to the exercise of the human right to education: training proposals for teachers, educational institutions and teachers","authors":"Idana Beroska Rincon Soto, Betty Janeth Soledispa Cañarte, P. A. Soledispa Cañarte, Julián Steve Guzmán Rodríguez, Nayibe Soraya Sanchez Leon","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023392","url":null,"abstract":"It is based on two central concepts to carry forward, the first in education and the second in human rights. The importance lies in the fact that each person has the right to receive quality education based on human rights, where each subject can enjoy a protected, inclusive and free life. It is essential to analyze the practice of education from a perspective that starts from human rights directly linked to social inclusion, in addition to the possibility of making proposals that help and frame this type of contribution of the exercise of human rights in education. Education based on human rights provides different spaces for action where a political-pedagogical activity is interacted that has the purpose of building in the classroom aspects that provide better inclusion and social equity for all. Education must be guaranteed by States because access to it is a right for all individuals and starting from an approach towards the exercise of a human right is to think that it can be an engine to train subjects in these bases and that truly any person can exercise it freely. Education has a fundamental role for development and changes in different societies, these changes have been made within and from human rights could not only be a challenge, but would bring immediate improvements in the quality of subjects individually and collectively.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129582945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Diagnosis of the implementation of nursing care management for closed healthcare in Chile 智利封闭医疗保健护理管理实施的诊断

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.56294/saludcyt2023348

Nicolás Ramírez Aguilera, Roberto García Jara, Felipe Machuca-Contreras

{"title":"Diagnosis of the implementation of nursing care management for closed healthcare in Chile","authors":"Nicolás Ramírez Aguilera, Roberto García Jara, Felipe Machuca-Contreras","doi":"10.56294/saludcyt2023348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023348","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The social role of nurses in 1997 is defined, nursing care management being established via the general administrative regulation Nº 19. The implementation of assistant directorships for nursing care management becomes relevant in the results for both the patients and the nursing team.\u0000Goal: Describe the degree of implementation of the general administrative regulation Nº 19 for close care at Chile's medium-and-high-complexity public health establishments.\u0000Methods: A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study was developed. With a convenience-intended sample of 56 centers, using an instrument to gather evidence of characteristics of Regulation Nº 19.\u0000Results: 75.0% have an Assistant Directorship for Care Management and 3.57% do not have any. High-complexity hospitals averaged 6.83 characteristics and medium complexity averaged 6.69 characteristics. The characteristics with the highest degree of fulfillment were those related to powers to grant safe care, the definition of job profiles corresponding to the structure, policies on communication with other offices, and having a set of care indicators for decision-making.\u0000Conclusion: There is a disparity in implementation, a National Nursing Directorship dependent on the Ministry of Health with a supervising role and generating standardized policies, protocols, and guidelines to support the implementation is required to achieve care with a sense of social and universal justice.","PeriodicalId":184806,"journal":{"name":"Salud Ciencia y Tecnología","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116947123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0