Medico-Legal Update最新文献_第8页

Study on Age Determination by Epiphyseal Fusion of Distal End of Ulna and Radius in Telangana Region 泰伦加纳地区尺骨远端与桡骨骺端融合测定年龄的研究

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i2.3234

K. Srinivasulu, Nakkala Supraja Internee, Chittireddy Sainithya, Jupaka Om Shanti

引用次数: 0

High Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio, C-Reactive Protein, Procalcitonin and D-dimer as Risk Factors for Severe COVID-19 高中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比、c反应蛋白、降钙素原和d -二聚体是重症COVID-19的危险因素

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3178

I. G. P. B. Pambudi, I. Suryana, I. Rai, I. Kusumawardani, N. W. Candrawati, I. Sajinadiyasa, N. L. E. Arisanti

{"title":"High Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio, C-Reactive Protein, Procalcitonin and D-dimer as Risk Factors for Severe COVID-19","authors":"I. G. P. B. Pambudi, I. Suryana, I. Rai, I. Kusumawardani, N. W. Candrawati, I. Sajinadiyasa, N. L. E. Arisanti","doi":"10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3178","url":null,"abstract":"Background: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV2 virus which is a new type of virus that causes global morbidity and mortality. Several studies are needed to determine biomarkers to identify the severity of COVID-19. Objective: to analyze the correlation between Neutrophil to lymphocyte rate (NLR), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), D-dimer, dan Procalcitonin (PCT) on the severity of COVID-19. Method: A retrospective case-control study was done in our institution using data from June 2020 to March 2021. Data collected were serum NLR, CRP, d-dimer and PCT. Data were analysed using SPSS. Participants were divided into 2 groups, severe COVID-19 as case and mild to moderate as control group. The data collection was carried out in June 2020 – March 2021, included NLR, CRP, D-dimer, and PCT in patient serum. Data analysis using Chi-Square test and logistic regression with p < 0.05. Result: The NLR value of participants in case group is 11.4 ± 9.7 and in control group is 8.2 ± 8.5 (95% CI 1.081 – 4.641;p = 0.023). The PCT value of participants in case group was 10.3 ± 75.4 and in control group was 6.9 ± 41.4 (95% CI 1.495 – 6.908;p < 0.001). CRP values in case group (123.7 ± 108.9) were higher than control group (61.3 ± 60.8;95% CI 1.181 – 5.063;p < 0.001). Meanwhile, the value of D-dimer participants in case group was 3.5 ± 3.7 and control group was 2.7 ± 4.6 (95% CI 0.604 – 2.958;p = 0.473). Conclusion: increased values of NLR, CRP, and D-dimer are risk factors for severe COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":18400,"journal":{"name":"Medico-Legal Update","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82850319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Death Due to Domestic Violence in Imphal: A Retrospective Study of 10 Years 儿童因家庭暴力死亡:10年回顾性研究

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i2.3228

引用次数: 0

Hypoxic Brain Changes in Victims Who Died Due to Hanging- An Autopsy Based Study 因上吊而死亡的受害者的缺氧脑变化-基于尸检的研究

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i3.3303

引用次数: 1

Complete Recovery Following Surgical Resection Inchildhood Pilocytic Astrocytoma 儿童毛细胞星形细胞瘤手术切除后完全恢复

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i2.3239

引用次数: 0

Trip, Slip and Fall: ICD10 and Fall from Height 绊倒、滑倒和坠落:ICD10和从高处坠落

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i2.3232

引用次数: 0

The Case Study of Heart Disease at Urban and Rural Communities by Gender and Age in Indonesia in 2018 2018年印度尼西亚按性别和年龄划分的城乡社区心脏病病例研究

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3190

Mugeni Sugiharto, Lukman Prayitno, Galih Arianto

{"title":"The Case Study of Heart Disease at Urban and Rural Communities by Gender and Age in Indonesia in 2018","authors":"Mugeni Sugiharto, Lukman Prayitno, Galih Arianto","doi":"10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3190","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction : Heart disease is a community health problem. It is expensive to care and cure and leading cause of death in Indonesia. The research aimed to analyze relationship and magnitude of the risk of exposure of heart disease in urban and rural communities according to age and sex factors. Methods : It was quantitative research with cross sectional design. Data came from Indonesia Basic Health Research at 2018 with all household as population. Sample were individuals aged ≥ 15 years. It used chi square and estimate risk analysis. Results : Heart disease was higher in urban areas, especially 54,6% women were more exposed to heart disease than 45,4% men. Also elderly group was the highest (65,8%) than other group. There were 66.7% elderly men and 65.0% women risk to exposed heart disease than other groups. There was a significant relationship between gender, age and region with heart disease cases. The exposure risk of heart disease for men in urban areas were 1.4 times greater than rural. The urban elderly group were 1.9 times greater than rural. The urban elderly men group were 2 times greater than rural. The urban elderly women group were 1.8 times larger than rural. Conclusion : Heart disease in urban areas was higher than rural areas. Women had more risk of heart disease. Elderly women group had highest risk than other age groups.","PeriodicalId":18400,"journal":{"name":"Medico-Legal Update","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88677511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Importance of Histological Examination in Forensic Medical Practice 组织检查在法医学实践中的重要性

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3187

R. Hadjiev, Margarita Tankova, S. Philipov

{"title":"The Importance of Histological Examination in Forensic Medical Practice","authors":"R. Hadjiev, Margarita Tankova, S. Philipov","doi":"10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/mlu.v22i1.3187","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Histopathological examination plays a significant role in the precise determination of the cause of death. Death scene investigation, full medical history of the patient, thoroughly performed macroscopic exploration of the bodyand its internal organs, supported by the results from a microscopic histological examination of the tissues, determine the forensic medical autopsy standards. These, as well as the skills and the experience of the forensic medical expert, guarantee an accurate forensic medical diagnosis for the medico-legal needs. Methods: In order to sustain our preposition, we present a case from our practice. A man died during a hospital treatment for anemia and an autopsy, requested by the relatives, was performed. It was concluded that the cause of death was a hypostatic pneumonia. During the autopsy a histological material was taken but no examination was made. Months later, following a prosecutor’s order a histological examination was performed and evidence for a disseminated intravascular coagulation was found. Conclusion: This is one of many cases in which there is a difference between the macroscopic and the histological diagnosis. Histopathological examination of the internal organs for the purpose of providing a medical cause of death is essential for the forensic practice and it should be undertaken whenever there is a doubt in the macroscopic diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":18400,"journal":{"name":"Medico-Legal Update","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82988284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Strategy of Provision Time Length Improvement of Medical Record Documents in Bhayangkara Lumajang Hospital with PDCA Method – Indonesia 运用PDCA方法改善巴扬卡拉卢马江医院病案文件提供时间长度的策略——印尼

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i2.3237

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Medicolegal Awareness Among Fresh Indian Medical Graduates 印度医学应届毕业生的医学法律意识分析

Medico-Legal Update Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/mlu.v22i3.3305

引用次数: 0