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Diurnal and semidiurnal movements of two commercially important fish in a tropical bay 热带海湾中两种重要商业鱼类的昼夜和半昼夜活动
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04493-4
Alexandre Tisseaux-Navarro, Braulio Juárez, José Mauro Vargas-Hernández, Juan Pablo Salazar-Ceciliano, Sergio Cambronero-Solano, Amaia Ruiz de Alegría-Arzaburu, Lucía Vargas-Araya, Jordan Matley, Aaron T. Fisk, Mario Espinoza
{"title":"Diurnal and semidiurnal movements of two commercially important fish in a tropical bay","authors":"Alexandre Tisseaux-Navarro, Braulio Juárez, José Mauro Vargas-Hernández, Juan Pablo Salazar-Ceciliano, Sergio Cambronero-Solano, Amaia Ruiz de Alegría-Arzaburu, Lucía Vargas-Araya, Jordan Matley, Aaron T. Fisk, Mario Espinoza","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04493-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04493-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Biological data collection often overlooks short-term environmental variations, potentially leading to under- or over-estimation of species abundance and ineffective conservation actions. This study investigated the complex relationship between oceanic and meteorological processes and the short-term abundance patterns of two economically important fish species in Bahía Santa Elena, a tropical bay on the north Pacific coast of Costa Rica. Using two months of continuous acoustic telemetry data from 14 Colorado (<i>Lutjanus colorado</i>) and 16 Pacific dog (<i>Lutjanus novemfasciatus</i>) snappers, we investigated temporal and spatial changes in their relative abundance patterns. A wavelet analysis revealed dominant diurnal and semidiurnal frequencies in both species. The observed semi-diurnal and diurnal periodicity in fish abundance was correlated with water level and sunlight, particularly near the mangrove in the inner bay, suggesting that both species may be using these habitats for food and shelter during periods of high tide and at night. Understanding how oceanic and meteorological conditions influence the dynamics of marine organisms in coastal environments, particularly those that are often exploited by fisheries is crucial for developing effective management and conservation approaches.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GTPases of immunity associated proteins in the dinoflagellate Breviolum minutum are involved in the response to thermal stress and low light levels 甲藻微囊藻免疫相关蛋白的 GTP 酶参与了对热胁迫和低光照水平的响应
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04504-4
Brylen M. Cantrell, Sydney N. Martin, Sara M. Stiers, Ariel N. Taylor, Angela Z. Poole
{"title":"GTPases of immunity associated proteins in the dinoflagellate Breviolum minutum are involved in the response to thermal stress and low light levels","authors":"Brylen M. Cantrell, Sydney N. Martin, Sara M. Stiers, Ariel N. Taylor, Angela Z. Poole","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04504-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04504-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Guanosine Triphosphate (GTP)ases of Immunity Associated Proteins (GIMAP) are small G proteins that in vertebrates, regulate immunity, apoptosis, and autophagy. While previously thought to be limited to vertebrates and plants, this family of proteins was recently characterized in a diversity of dinoflagellates. However, information regarding the function of GIMAPs in dinoflagellates is lacking. Therefore, the goal of this study (conducted from March-November of 2022) was to assess the expression of <i>GIMAPs</i> in the cnidarian symbiont <i>Breviolum minutum</i> (formerly <i>Symbiodinium minutum</i>, referred to as <i>Bm_GIMAPs</i>) in response to low light (25 vs 8 μmol m<sup>−2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 9 d), thermal stress (22 vs 28 °C for 48 h), and symbiotic state (cultured vs <i>in hospite).</i> These factors were selected due to their importance in the lifestyle of a photosynthetic symbiont and relevance to the ecologically important issue of coral bleaching. The results indicate <i>Bm</i>_<i>GIMAP</i> expression increased under both low light and elevated temperature, suggesting a role in the response to bleaching related stressors. Cultured <i>B. minutum</i> had lower baseline <i>Bm</i>_<i>GIMAP</i> expression than those in association with a cnidarian host, but a stronger response to thermal stress, suggesting their function is influenced by symbiosis. Lastly, further support for the responsiveness of <i>GIMAPs</i> to thermal stress was provided by a comparison with previously published RNA-seq data from cultured Symbiodiniaceae. Collectively, the results presented here represent the first functional investigation of GIMAPs in an ecologically important group of protists and provide a greater understanding of the molecular response of dinoflagellates to stressors related to bleaching.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The secret lives of wedgefish: first insights into fine-scale behaviour and movement ecology of a globally imperilled ray 楔鱼的秘密生活:首次了解全球濒危鳐鱼的精细行为和运动生态学
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04500-8
Karissa O. Lear, Carlos Estrabeau, David L. Morgan, Nicholas M. Whitney, Adrian C. Gleiss, Colby Bignell, Richard D. Pillans, Rebecca L. Bateman
{"title":"The secret lives of wedgefish: first insights into fine-scale behaviour and movement ecology of a globally imperilled ray","authors":"Karissa O. Lear, Carlos Estrabeau, David L. Morgan, Nicholas M. Whitney, Adrian C. Gleiss, Colby Bignell, Richard D. Pillans, Rebecca L. Bateman","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04500-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04500-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Wedgefishes have recently been recognised as one of the most imperilled marine fish families worldwide. However, many knowledge gaps about their biology and ecology hinder conservation efforts. Here we used a combination of acoustic telemetry and acceleration datalogger technology to gain fundamental insights into the fine-scale behaviour, habitat use, size of activity spaces, and residency of adult female bottlenose wedgefish (<i>Rhynchobatus australiae</i>) in the Ningaloo region of northwestern Australia. Acoustic tracking data over one year demonstrated that female bottlenose wedgefish continuously resided in a relatively small area of a productive coral reef lagoon. Acceleration data revealed that bottlenose wedgefish were nocturnal, with time of day having a greater influence on activity than tidal patterns. Bottlenose wedgefish also increased activity with seasonally increasing temperatures. We identified several discrete behavioural signatures in the acceleration data, inferred to correspond to chafing, settling/burying behaviour, foraging behaviour, and escape behaviour, based on their kinematics. Further observations are required to confirm these behaviours with certainty. Additionally, according to datalogger and acoustic data, tagged bottlenose wedgefish rarely inhabited areas greater than 2 m deep. Together, these first insights into behaviour and habitat use of adult female bottlenose wedgefish highlight the importance of nearshore habitats for this species and indicate that they may be highly resident to specific areas. Our findings provide important insight into the conservation of bottlenose wedgefish in northwestern Australia, including potential effectiveness of protected areas and interactions with specific anthropogenic threats such as shoreline development and recreational beach fishing.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term co-occurrence and gregariousness in the migratory common stingray using network analysis 利用网络分析法研究洄游性普通黄貂鱼的长期共同出现和聚居性
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04498-z
S. Kraft, A. C. Winkler, D. Abecasis, J. Mourier
{"title":"Long-term co-occurrence and gregariousness in the migratory common stingray using network analysis","authors":"S. Kraft, A. C. Winkler, D. Abecasis, J. Mourier","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04498-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04498-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Aggregations and social interactions play an important role in the movement ecology of many animals, including elasmobranchs. Several of these species have shown the capability of carrying out complex social behaviours, and the importance of sociality in this taxon is being realized. Although it is a growing field of study in the case of these organisms, these processes still need to be better understood, especially to support management and conservation policies. In this study, a long-term acoustic telemetry data set collected on <i>Dasyatis pastinaca</i> in a coastal marine protected area was analysed. A co-occurrence network analysis was done to investigate preferential associations among individuals, revealing non-random associations among them. The analysis revealed a few strong and consistent associations that were maintained across inter-migratory periods, as this species performs seasonal migrations to a nearby estuary, suggesting temporal stability of the observed associations. Moreover, individuals had similar average positions and a generally high overlap of space use in both periods, indicating some level of site fidelity to the fully protected area. Groups of up to 64% of tagged individuals were co-detected at a same receiver, particularly in the western side of the array. Despite our limited sample size, likely underestimating associations, these results show that in addition to their large-scale movement pattern, <i>D. pastinaca</i> is likely to also present active partner preference and spatial structure at a finer spatial scale. The nature of such results is relevant to support the protection of these species.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"391 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single nucleotide polymorphism data reveals distinct geographic structuring in the Antarctic circumpolar sea spider Nymphon australe 单核苷酸多态性数据揭示了南极环极海蜘蛛 Nymphon australe 独特的地理结构
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04492-5
Jessica R. Zehnpfennig, Matthew P. Galaska, Kenneth M. Halanych, Andrew R. Mahon
{"title":"Single nucleotide polymorphism data reveals distinct geographic structuring in the Antarctic circumpolar sea spider Nymphon australe","authors":"Jessica R. Zehnpfennig, Matthew P. Galaska, Kenneth M. Halanych, Andrew R. Mahon","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04492-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04492-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Antarctic benthos is rich in biodiversity, with many species being endemic to the Southern Ocean. Multiple factors such as oceanic currents, glacial cycles and reproductive life stages have been attributed to the distribution of benthic dwelling invertebrates around the continent. The sea spider (Pycnogonida) <i>Nymphon australe</i> is a paternal brooder, which lacks a pelagic planktonic life stage. Typically brooding is assumed to suggest limited dispersal capabilities. Here we investigated the genetic structure of <i>N. australe</i>, a highly abundant pycnogonid species in the Southern Ocean to test assumptions of a documented circumpolar distribution. Previous studies with mitochondrial data have revealed that <i>N. australe</i> has high genetic diversity, limited gene flow, as well as distinct geographic structure. To resolve the phylogeographic structure of the circumpolar <i>N. australe</i> from the Antarctic continental shelf, we used 3RAD single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data from 111 individuals sampled from ten different, circumpolar geographic regions including the Western Antarctic Peninsula, Ross Sea, Weddell Sea, and Eastern Antarctica. Analyses revealed populations to have distinct regional populations with strong geographic structuring observed by locality and suggest the possibility that <i>N. australe</i> may be a species complex in the Southern Ocean.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The population structure and demography of an intertidal gastropod Lunella correensis around the Japanese Archipelago affected by past environmental change 受过去环境变化影响的日本列岛潮间带腹足类动物 Lunella correensis 的种群结构和人口结构
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04497-0
Osamu Kagawa, Shun K. Hirota, Takahiro Hirano, Kazuki Kimura, Genki Kobayashi, Yoshihisa Suyama, Satoshi Chiba, Daishi Yamazaki
{"title":"The population structure and demography of an intertidal gastropod Lunella correensis around the Japanese Archipelago affected by past environmental change","authors":"Osamu Kagawa, Shun K. Hirota, Takahiro Hirano, Kazuki Kimura, Genki Kobayashi, Yoshihisa Suyama, Satoshi Chiba, Daishi Yamazaki","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04497-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04497-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Understanding how population structure and demography are determined is a central theme in marine biogeography. While historical events, such as past climate change, are important determinants, the mechanisms by which they act are not well understood in many marine species. In this study, the population structure of the Japanese, marine intertidal gastropod <i>Lunella correensis</i> was investigated to determine whether it has been affected by past environmental changes. A genome-wide SNP analysis, <i>L. correensis</i> showed a genetic gradient along the coast and a weak genetic differentiation between sites in the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean. Demographic inference suggests that the effective population size expanded and shrunk in response to periods of rapid warming and cooling due to past climate change. Further, ecological niche modelling suggests that the population size of <i>L. correensis</i> increased by advancing into the Sea of Japan during rapid warming after the Last Glacial Maximum. Notably, our analyses suggest that recent human activities may have influenced the effective population size of this species. Specifically, the period of reduction in the population size coincides with environmental changes and habitat loss associated with development along the Japanese coastal area. Thus, these results emphasize that the genetic structure and demography of marine species have been influenced by past environmental change around the Japanese Archipelago.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benthic Incubation Chamber (BIC) for in-situ assessment of primary productivity in different canopy-forming communities 用于现场评估不同冠层形成群落初级生产力的底栖孵化室(BIC)
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04494-3
Bianca Reis, João N. Franco, Friederike Peiffer, Oscar Babé Gómez, Hugo Sainz Meyer, Isabel Sousa-Pinto, Francisco Arenas
{"title":"Benthic Incubation Chamber (BIC) for in-situ assessment of primary productivity in different canopy-forming communities","authors":"Bianca Reis, João N. Franco, Friederike Peiffer, Oscar Babé Gómez, Hugo Sainz Meyer, Isabel Sousa-Pinto, Francisco Arenas","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04494-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04494-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Accurately quantifying primary productivity in highly dynamic subtidal rocky habitats, particularly those with high canopy-forming macroalgae, is inherently challenging, leading to a scarcity of information. Kelp primary productivity has primarily been assessed through (1) quantification of carbon standing stock and biomass, which provides limited information on rates of primary productivity; (2) <i>ex-situ</i> incubations in the laboratory, in which the obtained values may not represent the actual productivity of a community; and (3) in-situ incubations in detached plants or including only the fronds. To address this issue, we describe a versatile methodology—the Benthic Incubation Chamber (BIC); and tested it along the morphologically diverse Portuguese continental coast. BIC is designed to assess in-situ primary productivity in a variety of benthic communities (high and low canopy), fulfilling the existing need to measure productivity in highly dynamic, shallow subtidal habitats. The method involves incubation chambers where total oxygen flux, temperature, and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) are simultaneously recorded. From those measurements, Net Community Productivity (NCP) and community respiration (CR) for a given biomass and water volume were derived for each chamber. Incubations performed in the Portuguese continental coast demonstrated the feasibility of this technique to obtain reliable in-situ net primary productivity values in a range of subtidal habitats. This method contributes to a comprehensive approach to sustaining and protecting vital marine ecosystems, supporting biodiversity and addressing environmental issues.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sediment trap illustrates taxon-specific seasonal signals in Southern Ocean zooplankton 沉积物捕集器显示南大洋浮游动物的特定分类群季节性信号
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04487-2
Florence Atherden, Angelika Slomska, Clara Manno
{"title":"Sediment trap illustrates taxon-specific seasonal signals in Southern Ocean zooplankton","authors":"Florence Atherden, Angelika Slomska, Clara Manno","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04487-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04487-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Southern Ocean zooplankton provide globally significant ecosystem services through their role in carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling and food webs. However, the remote and extreme nature of the Southern Ocean creates significant logistical difficulties for studying zooplankton all year round. Here, for the first time in the Southern Ocean, we present the seasonal occurrence of the zooplankton assemblage in the Northeast Scotia Sea using a sediment trap deployed throughout 2018 (P3 observation site, 52.80˚ S, 40.14˚ W). Results show that copepods and pteropods dominated trap abundance, representing 25.0–68.3% and 13.4–72.5% respectively, followed by amphipods (1.0–7.2%) and hydrozoa (0.2–15.6%). The dominant signal in copepods was consistent with previous observations using traditional (net) sampling methods while the relative contribution of pteropods, amphipods and hydrozoa was increased in our trap. Further, zooplankton showed taxon-specific seasonal signals, with a relatively high number of individuals throughout winter, including an increase in hydrozoa occurrences. This observation highlights the importance of zooplankton as source of nutrition for the benthic community in the winter. Our data reiterate the utility of sediment traps for observing zooplankton in remote locations and sampling specific taxa that might be otherwise understudied.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141969813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Snail shell shape, force of attachment, and metabolic rate together cope with the intertidal challenge 蜗牛壳的形状、附着力和新陈代谢率共同应对潮间带的挑战
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04496-1
Guillermina Alcaraz, Aldair Alvarez-Galicia, Marcia M. Ramírez-Sánchez, Luis M. Burciaga
{"title":"Snail shell shape, force of attachment, and metabolic rate together cope with the intertidal challenge","authors":"Guillermina Alcaraz, Aldair Alvarez-Galicia, Marcia M. Ramírez-Sánchez, Luis M. Burciaga","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04496-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04496-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Inhabitants of rocky intertidal shores, including gastropods, require specific adaptations to cope with numerous challenges that vary across the intertidal levels. We collected <i>Stramonita biserialis</i> snails from upper (wave-protected and intense predation) and lower (wave-exposed and low predation) intertidal sites to compare the following traits: shell skeleton (ventral and abaxial lateral views of shell shape, thickness, and mass), foot size, energy metabolism, and attachment strength to determine whether the trait values of snails from each zone fit the environmental challenges they face. We used a Principal Component Analysis to reduce the dimensionality of the data. Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) for comparing characteristics between the two intertidal zones, and Partial Least Squares (PLS) analyses for testing the integration of overall snail characteristics. The traits of the snails of the two intertidal sites matched with the adaptations expected to allow them to cope with their contrasting challenges. The snails from the lower intertidal had more streamlined shells (which reduces drag forces) and a larger aperture and foot extension (which increase the strength of their attachment to the substrate) compared to snails from the upper sites. Snails from the lower intertidal also had a high mass-specific metabolism and soft body proportion, indicating that these snails from the wave-exposed sites have an energetically active musculature that matches their strong substrate attachment. The thin shell walls of the snails of the lower intertidal match the relatively low predatory pressure there.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141934910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wide-ranging migration of post-nesting hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from the Caribbean island of Nevis 加勒比尼维斯岛玳瑁海龟(Eretmochelys imbricata)产卵后的大范围迁移
IF 2.4 3区 生物学
Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s00227-024-04491-6
Daniel R. Evans, Lemuel Pemberton, Raymond R. Carthy
{"title":"Wide-ranging migration of post-nesting hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from the Caribbean island of Nevis","authors":"Daniel R. Evans, Lemuel Pemberton, Raymond R. Carthy","doi":"10.1007/s00227-024-04491-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-024-04491-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Little is known about the post-nesting migration and foraging areas of hawksbill turtles (<i>Eretmochelys imbricata</i>) nesting on St. Kitts and Nevis, an important nesting site for hawksbills in the eastern Caribbean. To elucidate internesting, migration and foraging patterns of hawksbills from Nevis, we satellite tagged 28 post-nesting turtles between 2006 and 2022. Internesting, migrating and foraging activity periods were determined using a switching state–space model to estimate the behavioral state of the turtle’s locations. Twenty-five turtles (83–2,171 tracking days) established a foraging area, migrating between 5.3 and 2,799.5 km from the nesting beach. Twenty-one turtles were tracked during internesting movements with internesting areas ranging between 1.9 and 28.2 km<sup>2</sup>. Nearly half of the internesting centroids were located closer to a different beach than the beach where the turtle was originally encountered nesting. Hawksbills crossed through 29 different Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs), including zones with legal sea turtle fisheries or traditional subsistence use. Core foraging areas (KDE 50%) ranged between 3.8 and 69.0 km<sup>2</sup>. Nearly a third of foraging centroids were within a Marine Protected Area (MPA), while nearly a quarter were within a legal sea turtle fishery EEZ. Hawksbills nesting on Nevis disperse to local, regional, and Caribbean wide foraging grounds, emphasizing the necessity of cooperative efforts to protect turtles and their habitats to ensure support of the recovery of hawksbill turtles throughout the wider Caribbean.</p>","PeriodicalId":18365,"journal":{"name":"Marine Biology","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141884134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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