Medical and Biological Sciences最新文献_第10页

Medical tourism trends in Poland 波兰的医疗旅游趋势

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-19 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.020

U. Religioni, M. Religioni

引用次数: 1

The adaptation of the Caring Nurse-Patient Interaction scale (CNPI-70) to polish conditions on the basis of nursing students self-assessment of their caring competencies 护理护患互动量表(CNPI-70)在护生护理能力自我评估的基础上对优化条件的适应性研究

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-18 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.018

M. Felsmann, A. Andruszkiewicz, Agata Kosobucka

{"title":"The adaptation of the Caring Nurse-Patient Interaction scale (CNPI-70) to polish conditions on the basis of nursing students self-assessment of their caring competencies","authors":"M. Felsmann, A. Andruszkiewicz, Agata Kosobucka","doi":"10.12775/MBS.2015.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/MBS.2015.018","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study and the undertaken research is to adapt the CNPI-70tool to Polish conditions and then to use this scale for the evaluation of nursing students competencies. Material and methods. A CNPI -70scale survey was conducted among486nursing students analyzing their self-assessment of caring competencies at various levels of university. Results. The reliability of the scale is very high (Cronbach’s α is O,97), analyzing the70questions of the scale it can be concluded that all, except questions no5 and21,have an average or above average correlation with the result of the overall tool. The analysis also indicates that the removal of a single question from the tool does not affect its overall high reliability. The results of the self-assessment of caring competencies among nursing students show an increase in competence at the successive levels of the university course. The level of competence is also influenced by the experience of part time students. Conclusions. The Polish version of the CNPI-70scale, assessing the caring competence of nurses, takes into account the wide range of professional roles of nurses. Research confirms the high reliability of the scale thus recommending its use in research in nursing and education.","PeriodicalId":18339,"journal":{"name":"Medical and Biological Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"47-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79354431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

THE COOPERATION OF A PREGNANT WOMEN WITH A PHYSICIAN AND A MIDWIFE AND SELECTED ASPECTS OF THE COURSE OF CHILDBIRTH 助产:孕妇与医生和助产士的合作以及分娩过程中选定的方面

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-16 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.021

D. Rogala, A. Mazur, M. Maślińska

{"title":"THE COOPERATION OF A PREGNANT WOMEN WITH A PHYSICIAN AND A MIDWIFE AND SELECTED ASPECTS OF THE COURSE OF CHILDBIRTH","authors":"D. Rogala, A. Mazur, M. Maślińska","doi":"10.12775/MBS.2015.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/MBS.2015.021","url":null,"abstract":"Cel. Glownym celem podjetych badan byla ocena związku miedzy wspolpracą ciezarnej z lekarzem i polozną w okresie ciązy a wybranymi aspektami przebiegu porodu. Material. Badaniami objeto 234 kobiety w 38-42 tygodniu ciązy o prawidlowym przebiegu, ktore urodzily zywy plod, rozniące sie miedzy sobą wiekiem, wyksztalceniem, stanem cywilnym, miejscem zamieszkania, ilością ciąz i przebytych porodow. Metody. Badania przeprowadzono za pomocą ankiety osobowej i zebranych danych z dokumentacji okresu ciązy i dokumentacji szpitalnej. Wśrod wskaźnikow przebiegu porodu analizowano: czas trwania porodu, poziom aktyw-ności wlasnej podczas porodu, korzystanie ze środkow przeciwbolowych, obrazenia drog rodnych w czasie porodu, stan noworodka i sposob ukonczenia porodu. Wśrod wskaźnikow wspolpracy analizowano moment zgloszenia sie ciezarnej do lekarza, ilośc wizyt w ciązy, przestrzeganie zalecen personelu. Wyniki i wnioski. 1. Przeprowadzone badania nie wykazaly zalezności miedzy wspolpracą ciezarnej z lekarzem i polozną w okresie ciązy a wybranymi aspektami przebiegu porodu. 2. Kobiety po przygotowaniu w szkole rodzenia cześciej byly pod opieką lekarza juz w pierwszym trymestrze ciązy, chodzily na wyznaczone wizyty regularnie, przestrzegaly zalecen lekarskich.","PeriodicalId":18339,"journal":{"name":"Medical and Biological Sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":"69-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85949769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ethics in human and animal studies 人类和动物研究中的伦理学

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-799943-2.00003-3

S. Holm, B. Olsen

引用次数: 0

Urination disorders occurring in the elderly – point of view of a physiotherapist 老年人排尿障碍——物理治疗师的观点

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-11 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.012

Marta Podhorecka, K. Kędziora–Kornatowska, Jadwiga Główczewska, Grzegorz Sielski, Dominika Gębka, Natalia Ciesielska, Mateusz Łakomski, Marta Sucharska-Szymkowiak, Małgorzata Rewers

{"title":"Urination disorders occurring in the elderly – point of view of a physiotherapist","authors":"Marta Podhorecka, K. Kędziora–Kornatowska, Jadwiga Główczewska, Grzegorz Sielski, Dominika Gębka, Natalia Ciesielska, Mateusz Łakomski, Marta Sucharska-Szymkowiak, Małgorzata Rewers","doi":"10.12775/MBS.2015.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/MBS.2015.012","url":null,"abstract":"International Continence Society defines urinary incontinence as involuntary urine leakage in subjective assessment. It is essential that urinary incontinence is regarded to as a symptom not as a separate disease. Until recently, majority of the elderly society considered disorders connected with urinary continence a taboo topic. Higher awareness level and easier access to knowledge enable even the elderly patients to start therapy in the area of these afflictions more willingly. According to the world standards of urination disorders, in the first stage of treatment noninvasive treatment should be used and when it fails, surgical treatment is to be applied. It is especially crucial in geriatrics patients whose polymorbidity poses contraindications or higher risk to general anesthesia procedures. The following article presents the point of view of a physiotherapist and possibilities of using a wide range of noninvasive methods in the therapy of urination disorders. Classification of urination disorders is presented, as well as possible comorbidities relevant during urological physiotherapy","PeriodicalId":18339,"journal":{"name":"Medical and Biological Sciences","volume":"81 1","pages":"17-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73917875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cognitive tests used in examining effects of physical training in elderly people 用于检查老年人体育锻炼效果的认知测试

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-10 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.011

Sławomir Kujawski, A. Gajos, M. Gajos, Wojciech Stemplowski, Natalia Ciesielska, K. Kędziora–Kornatowska

引用次数: 2

Activation of the elderly with dementia syndrome 老年痴呆综合症的激活

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-10 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.010

Dominika Gębka, K. Kędziora–Kornatowska, Marta Podhorecka, Grzegorz Sielski, Marta Sucharska-Szymkowiak, Oliwia Beck

引用次数: 3

Hepatitis C as an epidemiological problem in the polish population 丙型肝炎是波兰人口中的一个流行病学问题

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.017

L. Sierpińska

{"title":"Hepatitis C as an epidemiological problem in the polish population","authors":"L. Sierpińska","doi":"10.12775/MBS.2015.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/MBS.2015.017","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Hepatitis C (HC) is an important medical and social problem in Poland and worldwide. The etiologic factor of the disease is the hepatitis C virus (HCV), which is transmitted by blood and blood preparation. Objective. Epidemiological analysis of the prevalence of hepatitis C in the Polish population, based on preliminary results of scientific studies and statistical data. Results. The estimation data show that in Poland the number of new cases increases annually by approximately 3000 patients. The HCV is characterized by a high level of genetic changeability, which contributes to the limited therapeutic possibilities and renders the development of a vaccine impossible. Since1997 in Poland, the number of deaths due to HCV infection has been increasing, and in the nearest years it will increase several times. In Poland, hepatitis C is frequently noted among hospital-acquired infections. These infections are one of the most frequent sources of legal proceedings by patients and their families. Conclusions. Hepatitis C (HC) is an important clinical, epidemiological, economic and social problem in Poland and worldwide. HCV is characterized by a high degree of variation, which contributes to the limited therapeutic possibilities and makes it impossible to develop a vaccine. Infections with HCV are a frequent cause for bringing civil cases to court by previous patients against health care facilities for compensations for health loss related with infection acquired during diagnosing and treatment. Considering the high risk of infection with HCV virus in health facilities non-specific diagnostics should be carried out within wide range.","PeriodicalId":18339,"journal":{"name":"Medical and Biological Sciences","volume":"17 1","pages":"41-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85569986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Psychological determinants of life balance 生活平衡的心理决定因素

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.014

A. Polak-Szabela, K. Porzych, M. Porzych, K. Kędziora–Kornatowska

引用次数: 0

Analysis of selected demographic factors of nurses’ job satisfaction in Slovakia 斯洛伐克护士工作满意度的人口统计学因素分析

Medical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2015-06-07 DOI: 10.12775/MBS.2015.019

Mária Kožuchová, Marianna Marianna Magerčiaková, A. Vargová

{"title":"Analysis of selected demographic factors of nurses’ job satisfaction in Slovakia","authors":"Mária Kožuchová, Marianna Marianna Magerčiaková, A. Vargová","doi":"10.12775/MBS.2015.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/MBS.2015.019","url":null,"abstract":"Nurses´ job satisfaction is an important part of nurses´ lives affecting their productivity and performance, patients´ satisfaction and the quality of nursing care rendered. The aim of the contribution is to present job satisfaction of nurses in institutional healthcare facilities in Slovakia related to the selected demographic factors (age and gender). The research sample was composed of 206 nurses working in institutional healthcare facilities in Slovakia at the age of 23 to 63 years. The nurses´ job satisfaction was surveyed using the standardized form of the McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale that was distributed in electronic form to all nurses in Slovakia. The research was realized in Slovak healthcare facilities from December 2014 to January 2015. Significant interaction of two qualitative variables was evaluated using Mann-Whitney test with Z Adj statistics, Kruskal- Wallis with H test statistics and correlation analysis with Spearmann correlation coefficient r(S). The statistical processing found no statistically significant differences between nurses´ general satisfaction and age (p = 0.994), neither between nurses´ general satisfaction and gender (p = 0.729). The results may be influenced by the unequal representation of men and women in the sample. They demonstrate the need to investigate nurses´ job satisfaction with a focus on the identification of factors determining this multifaceted phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":18339,"journal":{"name":"Medical and Biological Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"57-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82671594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3