{"title":"Study on the sealing test method of hydraulic solenoid valve in nuclear power station","authors":"Haibao Wang, Xudong Tan, Qunxiong Xiao, Xincai Chang","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202338201001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202338201001","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the reliability of tripping solenoid valve and switching solenoid valve of steam turbine valve in nuclear power plant and reduce abnormal valve closing. According to the working principle of valves in nuclear power plant, this paper designs a kind of electromagnetic valve sealing test system, including test base, measurement and control system and hydraulic system. The detection system is an offline system. By simulating the real load condition of the steam turbine system, the tightness of the tripping solenoid valve and the switching solenoid valve is tested to improve the reliability of the solenoid valve. The actual application results show that the system operates stably and reliably, is simple to operate, has high detection efficiency and accuracy, and has good use effect.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74317449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on seismic behavior of prefabricated building joints in China","authors":"H. Zhang","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202338001004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202338001004","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid development of China’s construction industrialization process has led to increased research into prefabricated building structures. In comparison to cast-in-place construction, prefabricated buildings offer many advantages. Increasingly important has been research on prefabricated building joints’ seismic performance. A prefabricated beam, slab, column, and wall’s connection affects its seismic performance, and each joint has different characteristics. In light of this, this paper analyzed the seismic performance of prefabricated joints based on their development and application.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"6 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72631998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of pathways to reduce the energy consumption of the CO2 capture process by absorption-regeneration","authors":"L. Dubois, A. Costa, G. De Weireld, Diane Thomas","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202337904002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202337904002","url":null,"abstract":"Several industrial sectors, such as for example cement manufacturers and lime producers, produce so-called “unavoidable” CO2 emissions because these ones are intrinsically linked to the industrial process itself (decarbonation of calcium carbonate). In order to reduce these emissions, it is necessary to implement a Carbon Capture, Utilization and/or Storage (CCUS) process chain, whose step of capture, although already technologically mature (especially the absorption-regeneration process using amine(s)-based solvents), leads to very high energy consumption. Three pathways to reduce this consumption have been investigated (experimentally and/or through the development of Aspen PlusTM simulations), namely: (i) upstream of the process thanks to the increase of the flue gas CO2 content (by partial oxy-combustion and/or flue gas recirculation), (ii) within the process (using more efficient and innovative mixtures of solvents such as demixing solutions), and (iii) at the configurational level by using advanced configurations in the capture process. It emerged that the use of a demixing process such as the mixture composed of diethylethanolamine (DEEA) and methylamino-propylamine (MAPA), or the implementation of an advanced process configuration (InterCooling Absorber + Rich Vapor Compression + Rich Solvent Splitting and Preheating, with methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) + piperazine (PZ) as a solvent) are the most energy reducing pathways for the absorption-regeneration process, i.e. more than 40% in comparison with a conventional process using monoethanolamine (MEA). Moreover, from an economical point of view, and compared to a basic configuration with MEA, the demixing technology has the advantage of being able to achieve such energy performance with a more limited investment (CAPEX) (+1.6%) than with advanced process configurations (+8.8%).","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"70 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72371478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Defect Detection of Aluminum Profiles based on Improved Feature Pyramids","authors":"Jie Wang, Yan Zhang, Feng Pan, Lin Wang","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202338001016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202338001016","url":null,"abstract":"For the surface defects of aluminum profiles, there are problems of multi-scale, small object and irregular shape. This paper proposes a defects detection algorithm based on improved feature pyramid. This method compresses and saves the feature information extracted by the backbone networks, and calculates the similarity between deep and shallow features, so as to alleviate the phenomenon of loss of feature information and weakening of feature expression ability, thereby solving the problem of multi-scale and small object. At the same time, deformable convolution is introduced to enhance the feature extraction ability of the model and alleviate the detection problems caused by irregularly shaped defects. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, Faster R-CNN was used as the basic detection algorithm to conduct ablation experiments, and compared with the classical detection algorithm, the accuracy rate was as high as 72.8%. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a good performance on the task of aluminum profile defects detection, and is superior to the comparative detection algorithms.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73821734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and comparative analysis of grid-connected BIPV system with monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon in Kandahar climate","authors":"Ahmad Shah Irshad","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202337403002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202337403002","url":null,"abstract":"Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system is a new and modern technique for solar energy production in Kandahar. Due to its location, Kandahar has abundant sources of solar energy. People use both monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon solar PV modules for the grid-connected solar PV system, and they don’t know that which technology performs better for BIPV system. This paper analysis the parameters, described by IEC61724 “Photovoltaic System Performance Monitoring Guidelines for Measurement, Data Exchange and Analysis” to evaluate which technology shows better performance for the BIPV system. The monocrystalline silicon BIPV system has a 3.1% higher array yield than the polycrystalline silicon BIPV system. The final yield is 0.2% somewhat higher for monocrystalline silicon than polycrystalline silicon. Monocrystalline silicon has 0.2% and 4.5% greater yearly yield factor and capacity factors than polycrystalline silicon respectively. Monocrystalline silicon shows 0.3% better performance than polycrystalline silicon. With 1.7% reduction and 0.4% addition in collection losses and useful energy produced respectively, monocrystalline silicon solar PV system shows good performance than polycrystalline silicon solar PV system. But system losses are the same for both technologies. The monocrystalline silicon BIPV system injects 0.2% more energy to the grid than the polycrystalline silicon BIPV system.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79232485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structural performance of reinforced concrete beams with self-healing cover zone","authors":"Shanlin He, M. Luković, H. Jonkers, E. Schlangen","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202337808004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202337808004","url":null,"abstract":"In the current study, experiments were carried out to investigate the structural performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams with a self-healing cover zone. The cover zone consists of a 1.5-cm-thick layer of bacteria-embedded strain hardening cementitious composite (SHCC) for a combination of crack width control and crack healing. The aim is to bring together two emerging technologies (i.e., self-healing and strain-hardening) that show great potential for realizing highly efficient concrete structures. RC beam without the self-healing cover was also prepared as the control specimen for comparison purposes. The experimental program includes loading the beams to failure in four-point bending configuration and sawing the beams to segments for crack pattern analysis and crack healing. Results show that the beams with selfhealing cover exhibited a 45-60% improvement in structural capacity. The crack patterns of the hybrid beams were also largely modified. While the reference beam formed only a few major cracks, the hybrid beams formed around 40 fine cracks in the constant bending moment region with an average crack width smaller than 0.2 mm even at maximum load. By having an improved cracking behavior and an enhanced self-healing capacity, it is expected that the beams with a self-healing cover will possess an extended service life at the expense of minimal additional cost.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84349957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lessons learned from the EC MSCA ITN Project SMARTINCS: Smart, Multi-functional, Advanced Repair Technologies In Cementitious Systems","authors":"N. De Belie, Tim Van Mullem","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202337801001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202337801001","url":null,"abstract":"Extended abstract. To avoid the negative effects of concrete cracking on the durability of our buildings and infrastructure, different approaches to provide concrete with self-healing properties have been designed over the last decades. Self-healing concrete should allow to guarantee the performance of a structure over its service life, preventing costly intensive repair and maintenance operations. By combined experimental research and coupled multiscale models, SMARTINCS moves beyond the state-of-the-art with respect to (1) the efficiency of self-healing concrete, at acceptable cost for real-scale applications; (2) the multi-functionality (corrosion inhibition, self-sensing) of the self-healing solutions; and (3) the technologies for local application of healing agents in high risk zones or in high value grouts and repair products. The developments of SMARTINCS will help society to build and renovate in a resource efficient way and will accelerate the shift to sustainable and smart mobility, thereby contributing to the European Green Deal. The scientific work is clustered in three Work Packages (WP): (1) Improved self-healing concrete, (2) Advanced local (self-) repair, and (3) Durability, service life and sustainability. These are supported by a fourth Work Package (4) Technology transfer and Entrepreneurship, which has as a main goal to ensure market oriented research. In this last work package, commercialization routes and the key success factors to meet exploitation are","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79437469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on the optimization of electrochemical behavior model in the environment of novel composite fuel cell","authors":"Ling Chen, Caibao Han, Chunxiao Wang, Ting Zhu","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202338001013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202338001013","url":null,"abstract":"Composite materials have been widely studied due to their good mechanical, electrical and chemical properties, especially atomic structure fuel cells with large specific surface area, high electrical conductivity and good compatibility of composite materials. These new composite materials have many excellent physical and chemical properties, and are widely used in many fields, especially in the field of electrochemistry, showing their unique advantages. Composite materials play an important role in the electrocatalytic reaction of composite materials due to their high specific surface area and good compatibility of composite materials. The construction based on composite materials has high sensitivity, wide linear range, good repeatability and stability. As a catalyst in a fuel cell, the composite material can improve the energy density and fuel utilization rate of the fuel cell, which is a high-performance fuel cell.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"10 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85167666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modelling of Hydraulic Dynamics in Sludge Treatment Reed Beds with Moving Boundary Condition","authors":"Y. Z. Huong, Y. Tan, F. Tang, Saptoro Agus","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202337701013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202337701013","url":null,"abstract":"The conventional method of simulation using fixed mesh method (FMM) of discretization is a well-known and trusted procedure in modelling hydraulic dynamics. However, new ideas of innovation in modelling should be advanced. The moving mesh method (MMM) has been considered as a novel approach in modelling hydraulic dynamics after depending on the existing simulation model for decades. The MMM is capable of describing the moving boundary condition of an actual wetland system due to water ponding. An idealized model should be able to simulate the actual hydraulic flows through the system with the corresponding porosity. Hence, a combination of MMM and FMM (MM-FMM) of discretization for hydraulic dynamics is studied in this project to model the flux with respect to water ponding scenario in a sludge treatment reed bed and unsaturated transient flow within the bed. Such method has evidently proved to simulate the actual hydraulic flows in contrast to conventional method. The application of MMM limits the maximum flux to keep within its saturated conductivity, thus reduces the effect of flow overprediction. Subsequently, the simulated results for hydraulic head and moisture content can be predicted for actual condition of different cases according to their respective fluxes.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80571304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intelligent mechanical manufacturing technology based on intelligent manufacturing technology","authors":"Kang Zheng","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202338201026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202338201026","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of intelligent manufacturing technology, the application of intelligent machinery manufacturing technology has been widely promoted. Intelligent machinery manufacturing technology is a technology that integrates advanced manufacturing technology and intelligent control technology. It can realize the intelligent control of the entire manufacturing process, improve the manufacturing efficiency and product quality, and reduce the manufacturing cost. Based on intelligent manufacturing technology, intelligent machinery manufacturing technology has been developed rapidly and has been widely applied in various fields such as automotive, aviation and so on. It can achieve the goals of automation, intelligence, high efficiency, and personalization, and promote the development of various industries towards intelligent manufacturing. However, there are still challenges in the development and application of intelligent machinery manufacturing technology, such as the high cost of equipment, the difficulty in controlling the manufacturing process, and the lack of skilled workers. Future research should focus on solving these challenges and promoting the further development and application of intelligent machinery manufacturing technology.","PeriodicalId":18309,"journal":{"name":"MATEC Web of Conferences","volume":"23 10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80156417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}