{"title":"Nickel-doped barium oxide nanoclusters as efficient electrode for the detection of 4-nitrophenol","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130037","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130037","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents the synthesis, characterization, and application of Ni-doped barium oxide nanoclusters (BaNiO<sub>3</sub>NCs), as a highly efficient material for the 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) sensing. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed that the formation of desired crystalline structure while scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) provided insights into the morphology and size distribution of the nanoparticles. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) confirmed the successful incorporation of Ni ions into the barium metal oxide lattice. The chemical bonds present in the synthesized substance were further explored through characterization using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT IR). Comprehensive details regarding the elemental oxidation states and surface chemical composition were obtained via use of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Zeta potential analysis clarified the surface charge features, and UV–Vis spectroscopy was utilized to study the optical properties of the prepared material. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was also performed to evaluate the material's thermal stability. Through electrochemical experiments, the sensing capability of BaNiO<sub>3</sub>NCs/GCE towards 4-NP detection was assessed. The results showed a promising 3.70 μA μM<sup>−1</sup> cm<sup>−2</sup> sensitivity, 2.71 μM detection limit, and stability of 15 μM for 24 days. The synthesized material's structure-property correlations are comprehensively explained by this multimodal characterization technique, underscoring the material's promise for environmental monitoring and pollution detection applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142432484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of grain orientation effect on the corrosion behavior of biocompatible magnesium alloy Mg–2Zn-0.5Ca","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130039","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130039","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, biocompatible magnesium alloys have garnered extensive attentions because of their wide applications in clinical medicine. Their excellent biocompatibility allows the avoidance of secondary surgeries for removal. However, magnesium-based biocompatible alloys are still suffering from some shortcomings such as rapid corrosion rate, causing limited service time. Among the factors that influence the corrosion resistance, the grain orientation (GO) is a primary factor influencing its corrosion behavior. Since the surface energy differs among various grains with different orientations, the corrosion sensitivity is anisotropic. Based on the 10T samples, we have established a functional relationship between the reciprocal of corrosion rate and the percentage of each grain orientation. The fitting parameters for the grain orientations of (0001), (1–100), and (11–20) are 0.133, 0.034, and −0.0287, respectively. This intuitively demonstrates that different grain orientations exhibit varying sensitivity to corrosion, with (0001) showing the highest corrosion resistance, while (11–20) has a negative impact on improving corrosion resistance. Furthermore, when we applied this formula to another set of 3T samples, we found that the calculated results matched well with the actual measurements, indicating that this formula has a certain degree of accuracy in quantifying the relationship between corrosion rate and grain orientation.</div><div>(3T and 10T represent for the annealing treatment made at 400 °C for 3 and 10 min respectively.)</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142432581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interfacial coupling of sandwich like Zn3V2O8/ZnO/NiCo2S4 nano-heterojunction for the enhanced photocatalytic degradation of rifampicin","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The overuse of antibiotics and the release of these pharmaceuticals into the water system has emerged as a serious issue posing a life-threatening environment to aquatic species. In contrast to various contaminants, antibiotics are specifically engineered for durability and efficacy in the system of the human body (human health). Although this design ensures their performance, it also results in their extended longevity and resilience against degradation in natural contexts. These challenges can be addressed by an advanced oxidation process (AOP) utilizing ternary heterojunction nano catalysts (NCs). In this study, the NCs were synthesized through a combination of calcinated-assisted reverse microemulsion and hydrothermal methods. The synthesized NCs were characterized by using various analytical techniques. The enhanced charge separation and migration in Zn<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>/ZnO/NiCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (ZZN) NCs results in 97.3 % degradation of rifampicin (RIF) within 80 min. ZZN NCs exhibit superior catalytic performance under visible light irradiation compared to its pristine Zn<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>, ZnO, NiCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>, and binary ZnO/NiCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>. The enhanced photocatalytic performance can be primarily attributed to the synergetic effects among Zn<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>, ZnO, and NiCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> facilitated by the cascade-driven charge transfer mechanism. The prominent reactive oxygen species that participated in photocatalytic degradation activity were found to be superoxide (O<sub>2</sub>•<sup>-</sup>) and hydroxide radicals (•OH) which were confirmed through ESR and quenching experiments. From the practical application perspective, ZZN NCs ternary heterostructure demonstrated excellent stability and durability after being recycled six times. This study serve as a vital reference for future investigation into the photocatalytic mechanism related to heterostructure NCs, highlighting their potential for eco-friendly methods to eliminate pollutants and paves a way for manufacturing innovation in near future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142444637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the mechanical and fracture behaviour of Ti-based nanocomposites reinforced with single and bi-crystalline hBN nanosheets","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The design and manufacturing of graphene and hBN-based nanocomposites is taking the era of material design to new horizons. The present article employs MD simulations to investigate the mechanical, fracture, and interfacial behaviour of the Ti-based nanocomposites reinforced with pristine as well as defective single and bi-crystalline hBN nanosheets. The nanocomposites exhibited over ∼100 % improvements in the failure strengths as compared to pristine Ti matrices. Reinforcement of the Ti matrices with single and bi-crystalline hBN nanosheets improved the failure strengths of the nanocomposites from 4.06 GPa to 9.74 GPa and 9.80 GPa, respectively. However, an increase in vacancy defect (Single or Di-vacancy) concentration (0–6%) resulted in a successive reduction of the failure strength of the nanocomposites. Moreover, the deformation mechanisms in Ti matrices reinforced with pristine and defective nanosheets were observed to be governed by {<span><math><mrow><mn>10</mn><mover><mn>1</mn><mo>‾</mo></mover><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>} < <span><math><mrow><mn>10</mn><mover><mn>1</mn><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mn>2</mn><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></math></span> > compression twin and <span><math><mrow><mo>{</mo><mrow><mn>10</mn><mover><mn>1</mn><mo>‾</mo></mover><mn>0</mn></mrow><mo>}</mo></mrow></math></span> < <span><math><mrow><mn>11</mn><mover><mn>2</mn><mo>‾</mo></mover><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span> > prismatic slip dislocations, respectively. Furthermore, the pull-out and pull-up velocities models of interfacial shear and cohesive strengths, respectively, were employed to confirm the observed results.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142427067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of composition on the properties of full-Heusler Ti2FexMn1-xAl alloys in spintronics","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explores the structural, electronic, and magnetic characteristics of full-Heusler Ti<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>x</sub>Mn<sub>1-x</sub>Al alloys for spintronic applications. The regular Heusler structure is identified as the most stable across all x concentrations. The inverse Heusler structure exhibits half-metallic behavior with a finite energy band gap in the spin-up states, while the regular structure shows metallic behavior for both spin directions. Dirac-like points along the M→Γ direction are observed, particularly in alloys with x = 0 and 0.25 (inverse structure) and x = 0.5, 0.75, and 1 (regular structure), indicating advanced electronic properties. Magnetic analysis reveals that Ti atoms' local magnetic moments are antiparallel to those of Mn and Fe atoms. The total magnetic moment is highest for x = 1 (Ti<sub>2</sub>MnAl) and nearly zero for x = 0 (Ti<sub>2</sub>FeAl). Additionally, the inverse Heusler structure achieves 100 % spin polarization at the Fermi energy, underscoring its suitability for spintronic applications. This study highlights the potential of Ti<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>x</sub>Mn<sub>1-x</sub>Al alloys for future spintronic devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142426953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research progress of hydrogen blocking coatings","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130028","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130028","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, the use of clean energy has become the focus of attention. Hydrogen energy as the most potential secondary energy has a very important position in various fields, so the storage and transport of hydrogen energy is one of our most important concerns. Long distance pipeline is regarded as an effective means to transport hydrogen, but the high pressure hydrogen environment is easy to cause hydrogen embrittleness and other problems in the pipeline, which seriously threatens the safety of pipeline transportation. Hydrogen blocking coatings are one of the most effective ways to solve such problems. In this paper, the research results in recent years are reviewed and summarized. The article points out the hydrogen barrier mechanism, advantages and disadvantages of various types of hydrogen barrier coatings, the current status of research, as well as future research focus and development trend.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142535198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Physical, thermal and radiation attenuation ability of Gd2O3 infused NaF - B2O3 - Bi2O3 - Sm2O3 glasses","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130029","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130029","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present paper, 10NaF - (59-x)B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - xGd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - 30Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - 1Sm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, where x = 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 mol% glass system has been synthesized by melt quenching route. The density of G0.0 is 4.460 g/cm<sup>3</sup> and reached 5.224 g/cm<sup>3</sup> at the G7.5 sample with a molar surplus of Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. There is an increment in oxygen packing density (63.867–67.001 mol/cm<sup>3</sup>) and a decrement in oxygen molar volume (15.658–14.925 cm<sup>3</sup>/mol) discloses the tightly packed structure of the studied glasses. Moreover, enhancing field strength (1.346–1.523 × 10<sup>17</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>) confirms the compactness of present oxyfluoride glasses. The linear attenuation coefficient and effective atomic number (Z<sub>eff</sub>) increase with the concentration of Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The 7.5 mol% Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> doped glass sample exhibits a higher value of mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) as compared to the other reported glasses. The exposure buildup factor increases as the penetration depth of the material increases. Half value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) decrease as Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> concentration increases in the glass network. The G7.5 glass demonstrates the lowest value in the half value layer and the highest value in the neutron removal cross-section. Therefore, prepared glasses show good performance in neutron and gamma-radiation shielding.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142427069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of structural and electrochemical properties of LaFe0·8Cu0.2-xTixO (x=0.1) perovskite oxide","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research employed a simple microwave-assisted precipitation technique to produce a hydroxide phase material, subsequently used as a precursor for synthesizing the stable perovskite oxide LaFe<sub>0·8</sub>Cu<sub>0·1</sub>Ti<sub>0·1</sub>O<sub>3</sub> by calcination at different temperatures (600 and 800 °C). Microstructural analysis confirmed the creation of a phase-pure stable perovskite oxide after calcination at 800 °C. The initial microwave-assisted precipitation mainly produced a hydroxide phase, as evidenced by XRD, FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy. Further heating of this hydroxide at 800 °C resulted in a stable La-perovskite with an orthorhombic structure, unlike the sample processed at 600 °C. The successful replacement of Cu/Ti at the B site in the Fe positions of the perovskite's orthorhombic phase, free from any impurities or secondary phases, was confirmed by refined XRD, FTIR, XPS and Raman analysis for the sample calcined at 800 °C. Electrochemical testing revealed their promise as supercapatteries electrode materials. The precursor hydroxide phase material exhibited a specific capacitance of 2158.6 F/g at a current density of 0.8 A/g. The materials calcined at 600 °C and 800 °C shown specific capacitances of 1377.8 and 328.5 F/g, respectively, at a current density of 0.8 A/g. Importantly, the sample calcined at 800 °C exhibited distinct redox peaks even at high scan rates, indicating superior electrochemical performance and enhanced retention capabilities compared to other samples in this study.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142535196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comprehensive investigation of microstructure and magnetic properties of novel equiatomic (MnFeCoNi)3O4 cubic spinel nanoparticles","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130036","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130036","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>While there have been reports on the magnetic properties of three- and five-element high-entropy oxide spinels containing Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni, along with other metals, four-element equiatomic cubic spinels based on these metals have not been reported. Therefore, Herein, we report the detailed microstructure and magnetic properties of a novel equiatomic (MnFeCoNi)<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (MFCN) compound synthesized using a simple sol-gel auto-combustion method. The results were compared with that of (MnFeCo)<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (MFC). Structural analyses confirmed the formations of pure spinel structure for both MFC and MFCN, with notable lattice parameters. Surface morphology analysis revealed a porous structure with a nearly uniform elemental distribution, which plays a vital role in physical properties. Magnetic characterization demonstrated saturation magnetization values of 66 to 41 emu/g for MFC and 58.5 to 36.3 emu/g for MFCN as the temperature increased from 2 to 370 K, with high coercivity values of 3200 Oe and 2500 Oe at 2 K, respectively. These magnetic properties are significantly higher than those observed in quaternary and five-component high-entropy oxides. Furthermore, <sup>57</sup>Fe Mössbauer spectra revealed a combination of sextet and superparamagnetic doublet in both MFC and MFCN compounds with the predominant sextet. The intriguing microstructures and magnetic properties of these spinels indicate their potential for various applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142432482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A durable cobalt catalyst supported on Ni foam coated with Al2O3 for hydrogen generation from NaBH4 hydrolysis","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A durable cobalt catalyst supported on Ni foam coated with Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (Co/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–Ni foam) is developed and analyzed using various analytical methods. In addition, the catalyst is tested to investigate the effects of the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> coating cycle, Co reduction cycle, and reaction temperature on hydrogen generation from NaBH<sub>4</sub> hydrolysis. The Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> coating cycle considerably affects hydrogen generation and the catalyst area required for a hydrogen generation rate of 1 L/min. However, the Co reduction cycle and reaction temperature slightly affect hydrogen generation and the catalyst area required for a hydrogen generation rate of 1 L/min. The catalyst exhibits an apparent activation energy of 64.3 kJ/mol, which is relatively higher than those of the other catalysts. Furthermore, the catalyst exhibits durability comparable to that of other catalysts. Thus, the Co/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–Ni foam catalyst with high apparent activation energy and comparable catalytic durability is suitable for the NaBH<sub>4</sub> hydrogen generation system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142432465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}