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Strength in numbers: Combining small pockets of opportunistic sampling for Australian seabird plastic ingestion
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117757
Alix M. de Jersey , Alexander L. Bond , Jennifer L. Lavers
{"title":"Strength in numbers: Combining small pockets of opportunistic sampling for Australian seabird plastic ingestion","authors":"Alix M. de Jersey ,&nbsp;Alexander L. Bond ,&nbsp;Jennifer L. Lavers","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117757","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117757","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>While the problem of plastic ingestion by wildlife is well recognised, it also suffers from a “file drawer” problem where small incidentally collected data remains unpublished because on its own, it may represent only a handful of individuals. There is great strength, however, in combining these disparate datasets to make inferences about broader patterns and therefore inform the discussion about the impacts and extent of plastic ingestion by providing data for sparsely sampled taxa. Here we summarise plastic ingestion records collected from seven seabird species in Western Australia and New South Wales, Australia to provide a baseline and updates on exposure of these species to plastics. For most of the species included in our assessment, this is the first data available regarding plastic ingestion in more than two decades. Very low rates of plastic ingestion were observed in Great-winged Petrels <em>Pterodroma macroptera</em>, Little Shearwaters <em>Puffinus assimilis</em>, and Providence Petrels <em>Pterodroma solandri</em> with only the adult and fledgling Wedge-tailed Shearwater <em>Ardenna pacifica</em> and Sable Shearwater <em>Ardenna carneipes</em> containing moderate amounts of plastic (&gt;8 % prevalence). Black-winged Petrels <em>Pterodroma nigripennis</em> and Masked Boobies <em>Sula dactylatra</em> did not contain any ingested plastic. These data were collected and reported using standardised methods to ensure the information can be used as a benchmark against prior and future plastic ingestion studies. Syntheses such as these provide valuable knowledge for regions or species with limited data, and in doing so, begin to reveal patterns of plastic pollution and its relevance to seabird conservation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117757"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143520322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toxic and essential elements determination in edible tissues of different elasmobranch species from Southeastern Brazil and potential human health risks
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117749
Carlos José Malaquias da Silva , Laís Nascimento Viana , Tatiana Dillenburg Saint'Pierre , Maria Cristina Canela , Cibele Maria Stivanin de Almeida
{"title":"Toxic and essential elements determination in edible tissues of different elasmobranch species from Southeastern Brazil and potential human health risks","authors":"Carlos José Malaquias da Silva ,&nbsp;Laís Nascimento Viana ,&nbsp;Tatiana Dillenburg Saint'Pierre ,&nbsp;Maria Cristina Canela ,&nbsp;Cibele Maria Stivanin de Almeida","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117749","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117749","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Brazil is the largest consumer of shark meat, which is sold by fishmongers under the umbrella term <em>cação</em>. The population consumes this meat due to its low cost and lack of fish bones. In this work, morphometric measurements and metal/metalloid concentration (<sup>75</sup>As, <sup>202</sup>Hg, and <sup>82</sup>Se) were assessed in the muscle tissue of species from <em>Dasyatis</em> spp., as well as <em>Rhizoprionodon porosus</em> and <em>Zapteryx brevirostris</em>, obtained from Farol de São Tomé beach in Southeastern Brazil. A principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to evaluate the separation of species based on morphometric variables and elemental concentrations. Additionally, human health risk assessment indices—estimated daily intake (EDI), target hazard quotient (THQ), target cancer risk (TCR), and selenium health benefit values (HBV<sub>Se</sub>)—were calculated to estimate the risks associated with the consumption of elasmobranch meat in the region. The PCA revealed distinct clustering patterns by species. The human health risk assessment indices indicated potential risks associated with the consumption of the analyzed species. For <em>Dasyatis</em> spp., the EDI of As, THQ of inorganic As (iAs), and TCR exceeded their respective thresholds. For <em>R. porosus</em>, the EDI of As, THQ of iAs and Se, and TCR exceeded the established thresholds. For <em>Z. brevirostris</em>, the EDI of As and Hg, THQ of iAs and MeHg, TCR, and HBV<sub>Se</sub> exceeded the thresholds. These results suggest a potential risk to public health associated with the consumption of elasmobranch meat from the analyzed species, especially <em>Z. brevirostris</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117749"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143511609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydrodynamic impacts of bridge construction and land reclamation on water residence time and flushing processes in Kuwait Bay 桥梁建设和填海造地对科威特湾水体停留时间和冲刷过程的水动力影响
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117716
Colin Scherpereel , Yousef Alosairi , Jonathan Lambrechts , Emmanuel Hanert
{"title":"Hydrodynamic impacts of bridge construction and land reclamation on water residence time and flushing processes in Kuwait Bay","authors":"Colin Scherpereel ,&nbsp;Yousef Alosairi ,&nbsp;Jonathan Lambrechts ,&nbsp;Emmanuel Hanert","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117716","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117716","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Over the past few decades, Kuwait Bay has experienced significant water quality decline due to growing anthropogenic pressures, including oil and gas extraction and extensive coastal developments, leading to severe eutrophication and marine life mortality. Additionally, the recent construction of a 36 km-long causeway across the Bay and related land reclamation projects has disrupted the Bay's natural flushing processes, allowing pollutants and excess nutrients to accumulate more readily. However, the impact of these new infrastructures on the Bay's circulation patterns and water renewal capacity remains unquantified. Here, we use the multi-scale ocean model SLIM to simulate the fine-scale flow patterns in Kuwait Bay and evaluate water residence time distribution, focusing on its spatial and seasonal variability. By further comparing pre- and post-construction scenarios, we quantify the causeway's influence on Kuwait Bay's hydrodynamics and flushing properties. We find a complete renewal of the Bay within 150–320 days, driven by significant spatial and seasonal variations in water residence time, largely influenced by the prevailing winds and strong tidal flows interacting with the Bay's shallow depths. The introduction of the artificial structures extends the average residence time by only 1.29 days (+3.49 %), but with significant local variations ranging from −66 to +56 days, underlining the causeway's role as a physical barrier, and amplifying the risks of water quality degradation in some regions. From a broader perspective, our findings highlight the large-scale impact of fine-scale hydrodynamic changes in a semi-enclosed coastal system on its flushing processes and water quality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117716"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143520447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictors of waste management behaviours in coastal communities in Indonesia: The role of community attachment and environmental concern
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117741
Anastasia Voronkova , Kayleigh Wyles , Nur Syamsiyah , Sudarso , Eddy Soedjono , Lesley Henderson , Wesley Schultz , Susan Jobling , Sabine Pahl
{"title":"Predictors of waste management behaviours in coastal communities in Indonesia: The role of community attachment and environmental concern","authors":"Anastasia Voronkova ,&nbsp;Kayleigh Wyles ,&nbsp;Nur Syamsiyah ,&nbsp;Sudarso ,&nbsp;Eddy Soedjono ,&nbsp;Lesley Henderson ,&nbsp;Wesley Schultz ,&nbsp;Susan Jobling ,&nbsp;Sabine Pahl","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117741","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117741","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The global challenge of marine plastic pollution requires systemic change in our relationship with plastic. The current linear plastic economy must transition to a sustainable circular model, but is hindered by behavioural change difficulties, particularly in coastal regions facing resource limitations and a lack of research attention.</div><div>This study investigates waste management (WM) behaviours in Java and Bali, Indonesia, through a household survey (<em>N</em> = 506). By examining the roles of community attachment and environmental concern in WM behaviours, we contribute to the theoretical understanding of these concepts within a novel context. Our findings reveal that community attachment and environmental concern predict WM behaviours, yet lead to divergent outcomes. Furthermore, the provision of infrastructure is associated with changes in some, but not all, WM behaviours. These results underscore the importance of considering a variety of waste management behaviours and adopting a balanced approach that integrates both infrastructural and psychological interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117741"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A year-long field study of buried plastics reveals underestimation of plastic pollution on Hawaiian beaches
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117712
Astrid E. Delorme , Olivier B. Poirion , Laurent Lebreton , Pierre-Yves le Gac , Kimeona Kāne , Sarah-Jeanne Royer
{"title":"A year-long field study of buried plastics reveals underestimation of plastic pollution on Hawaiian beaches","authors":"Astrid E. Delorme ,&nbsp;Olivier B. Poirion ,&nbsp;Laurent Lebreton ,&nbsp;Pierre-Yves le Gac ,&nbsp;Kimeona Kāne ,&nbsp;Sarah-Jeanne Royer","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117712","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117712","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Global models estimate that two-thirds of floating ocean plastic has accumulated in coastal areas since the 1950s, with Hawaiʻi's windward shores particularly vulnerable due to their proximity to the North Pacific Garbage Patch. Our quarterly surveys revealed that 91 % of recovered plastic particles were buried below the surface (deeper than 2 cm), with most particles being small fragments (93 %) with an average mean max length of 6.7 ± 4.4 mm. This study offers new insights into subsurface plastic, exposing a previously hidden vertical distribution of plastic pollution. We observed significant variations in plastic abundance across depths, beaches, and sampling periods, along with a positive correlation between particle size and sand grain size. Additionally, through reconciliation science, we critically reflect on the cultural impacts of our research, emphasizing the importance of aligning plastic pollution studies with local community values and environmental stewardship.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117712"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Macrofaunal biodiversity and trophic structure varied in response to changing environmental properties along the Spartina alterniflora invasion stages
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117756
Li Yang , Rui Pan , Shuang Wang , Zhangyan Zhu , Hongshan Li , Ruiping Yang , Xiaoping Sun , Baoming Ge
{"title":"Macrofaunal biodiversity and trophic structure varied in response to changing environmental properties along the Spartina alterniflora invasion stages","authors":"Li Yang ,&nbsp;Rui Pan ,&nbsp;Shuang Wang ,&nbsp;Zhangyan Zhu ,&nbsp;Hongshan Li ,&nbsp;Ruiping Yang ,&nbsp;Xiaoping Sun ,&nbsp;Baoming Ge","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117756","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117756","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Spartina alterniflora</em> has significantly altered coastal ecosystems. Understanding macrofaunal responses to its invasion is crucial for managing coastal wetlands. Five invasion stages over 16 years were analyzed: no invasion, initial, young, mature, and senescing. Macrofaunal biodiversity initially increased but later declined. Environmental properties varied by stages, creating distinct habitats. The impact on macrofauna depended on species traits and invasion stage. Key species accounting for 49.54 % of dissimilarity were <em>Stenothyra glabra</em>, <em>Bullacta caurina</em>, <em>Pseudomphala latericea</em>, and <em>Potamocorbula laevis</em>. Trophic structure initially remained stable but shifted later. Organic carbon (OC), total nitrogen (TN), and C/N ratio correlated with <em>S. alterniflora</em> development. Height of <em>S. alterniflora</em> was a key environmental indicator, while OC content and C/N ratio were crucial for shaping the macrofaunal community, indicating food source changes. This study provides valuable insights for managing coastal environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117756"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of marine debris as a vector, dispersal agent, and substrate for non-indigenous species on Oceanic Islands (Northeast Atlantic)
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117732
Patrício Ramalhosa , João G. Monteiro , Sabine Rech , Ignacio Gestoso , Soledad Álvarez , Francesca Gizzi , Paola Parretti , Nuno Castro , Silvia Almeida , Jesús Lopez Jiménez , Macarena Ros , Cláudio Cardoso , Maria João Lima , Rui Caldeira , Joana I. Robalo , James T. Carlton , João Canning-Clode
{"title":"The role of marine debris as a vector, dispersal agent, and substrate for non-indigenous species on Oceanic Islands (Northeast Atlantic)","authors":"Patrício Ramalhosa ,&nbsp;João G. Monteiro ,&nbsp;Sabine Rech ,&nbsp;Ignacio Gestoso ,&nbsp;Soledad Álvarez ,&nbsp;Francesca Gizzi ,&nbsp;Paola Parretti ,&nbsp;Nuno Castro ,&nbsp;Silvia Almeida ,&nbsp;Jesús Lopez Jiménez ,&nbsp;Macarena Ros ,&nbsp;Cláudio Cardoso ,&nbsp;Maria João Lima ,&nbsp;Rui Caldeira ,&nbsp;Joana I. Robalo ,&nbsp;James T. Carlton ,&nbsp;João Canning-Clode","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117732","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117732","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Marine debris (MD) can be a transport vector for diverse marine communities, including non-indigenous species (NIS). This study assessed MD potential role as a substrate for colonization and dispersal vector for NIS in the Madeira Archipelago (NE Atlantic) by examining three MD categories: floating (FMD), seafloor (SMD), and beached (BMD). Opportunistic sampling, conducted in collaboration with local maritime stakeholders, documented MD sightings with photographs and GPS coordinates. A total of 92 MD items were inspected, revealing 108 fouling species across 11 phyla, with 13 % identified as NIS. SMD exhibited the highest proportion of NIS (9.6 %), followed by BMD (4.4 %) and FMD (3.9 %). Notably, the study provides evidence that FMD functions as both a substrate and a dispersal vector for NIS in Madeira waters. Combining biogeographic analyses, oceanographic modelling, and MD identification marks, this study highlighted the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre's currents as key pathways, transporting MD items from the Wider Caribbean, the North American east coast, and the Iberian Peninsula to Madeira within 2–3 years. These findings emphasize Madeira's dual role as both a recipient and exporter of MD, with implications for NIS introductions and secondary spread. This study underscores the urgent need for standardized monitoring, stakeholder engagement, and proactive MD management strategies to mitigate NIS introductions and protect sensitive marine ecosystems like Macaronesia from the ecological risks of biological invasions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117732"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socio-economic impacts of maritime GHG emission control measures on sustainable development in SIDS: Insights from a systematic literature review
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117687
Sukhjit Singh, Fabio Ballini
{"title":"Socio-economic impacts of maritime GHG emission control measures on sustainable development in SIDS: Insights from a systematic literature review","authors":"Sukhjit Singh,&nbsp;Fabio Ballini","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117687","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117687","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Maritime transportation and other port-related services directly or indirectly contribute to the social and economic growth of the economy. Small Island Developing States (SIDS), due to their geographic isolation, depend heavily on maritime transport to support various aspects of their livelihoods and trade, including food and energy security, disaster response, and sustainable development among others. However, mitigating GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions from maritime transport continues to be a major challenge. The ambition in the 2023 IMO Strategy on the reduction of GHG emissions from ships includes net-zero GHG emissions from international shipping by or around, i.e., close to, 2050 compared to 2008 levels. Maritime shipping must implement a range of short-, mid-, and long-term measures to achieve decarbonization ambitions. While the impact of these measures on overall maritime transport costs is still emerging, it is crucial to examine their implications for the sustainable development of developing economies, particularly Small Island Developing States (SIDS).</div><div>The paper presents a systematic literature review (SLR) examining the social and economic impact of maritime GHG emission control measures on sustainable development. The review reveals a lack of research on the social implications of maritime decarbonization measures for developing countries, especially SIDS. The study identifies the need for a comprehensive assessment of maritime GHG emissions reduction measures against all sustainable development goals (SDGs) to identify existing trade-offs for strategic integration. The respective national action plans (NAP) and maritime transport policy must anticipate these implications. Enhancing the intersectoral collaboration may uncover opportunities to advance SDGs and address complex sustainability challenges within SIDS. In addition, by addressing the identified research gap policymakers can make more informed choices and benefit from the policy framework that will foster innovative pathways.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117687"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overview of monitoring methods and environmental distribution: Microplastics in the Indian Ocean
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117715
Long Zhou , Jingxi Li , Chang Zhao , Jiaxuan Yin , Jinfeng Ding , Wei Cao , Wei Fan
{"title":"Overview of monitoring methods and environmental distribution: Microplastics in the Indian Ocean","authors":"Long Zhou ,&nbsp;Jingxi Li ,&nbsp;Chang Zhao ,&nbsp;Jiaxuan Yin ,&nbsp;Jinfeng Ding ,&nbsp;Wei Cao ,&nbsp;Wei Fan","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117715","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117715","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Microplastics are ubiquitous globally, posing a significant threat to human health. Notably, the Indian Ocean ranks second in microplastic contamination, emerging as a major source of pollution. In response to this risk, neighboring countries are actively addressing severe plastic pollution and deficiencies in waste management. Research on microplastics in Indian Ocean seawater commenced in 2016. This paper reviews the research status and trends, detailing sampling, extraction, and identification methods. We categorize 43 studies by trawl sampling and other techniques, summarizing microplastic abundance, size, shape, color, and polymer types. Microplastic distribution varies widely in the Indian Ocean, peaking in the East, West, and along the Indian coast. Fiber and debris microplastics are the most, the main colors are black, blue, white and transparent, and the polymer types are mainly PE, PP and PS. Oceanic convergence intensity affects microplastic distribution globally, intensifying accumulation. This study highlights the need for standardized microplastic sampling and analysis in Indian Ocean countries. Collaborative surveys and investigations are crucial to addressing pollution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117715"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of cadmium on copepod Oithona similis at threshold concentrations: Determining safe exposure period
IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学
Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117743
P. Karthikeyan, Jasmine Singha, S.R. Marigoudar, M. Savurirajan, P. Raja, K.V. Sharma
{"title":"Impact of cadmium on copepod Oithona similis at threshold concentrations: Determining safe exposure period","authors":"P. Karthikeyan,&nbsp;Jasmine Singha,&nbsp;S.R. Marigoudar,&nbsp;M. Savurirajan,&nbsp;P. Raja,&nbsp;K.V. Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117743","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117743","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The level of protection by the seawater quality criteria (SWQC) of cadmium (Cd) on planktonic population remains unknown. Therefore, this study assessed the level of protection and safe exposure period of SWQC of cadmium for protection of marine life. The copepod <em>Oithona similis</em> exposed to the Cd at SWQC such as predicted no-effect concentration (PNEC, 0.6 μg/l), criterion continuous concentration (CCC, 1.2 μg/l), and criterion maximum concentration (CMC, 5 μg/l). The <em>in-vivo</em> assays with fluorescein diacetate (FDA) and 2,7-dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DC-FDA) revealed that the SWQCs are safe except for CMC for prolonged exposure. The population growth was higher at 5.4 folds in the control culture, with 4291 ± 134 ind/l, than the culture with CMC of Cd with 2403 ± 149 ind/l which is 2.7 fold growth. Protein content in copepod biomass increased between 3.27 mg/g in the control and 5.73 mg/g in CMC. Biomarker enzyme activities varied among the treatments, and higher expressions were found in CMC. Inhibition of <em>in-vitro</em> FDA and induced DC-FDA activities indicate the stress due to Cd toxicity. Overall, results reveal the SWQC of Cd is not safe for long-term exposure. The PNEC may ensure the protection for up to four days, CCC may be prescribed for one day, and CMC may be prescribed for one-hour exposure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18215,"journal":{"name":"Marine pollution bulletin","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 117743"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143487002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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