Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal最新文献_第6页

Targeted Axillary Dissection In Breast Cancer Patients After Neoadjuvant Therapy 乳腺癌患者在新辅助治疗后的腋窝清扫

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.129215.1088

Youssef El Sabbagh, O. Hamdy

{"title":"Targeted Axillary Dissection In Breast Cancer Patients After Neoadjuvant Therapy","authors":"Youssef El Sabbagh, O. Hamdy","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.129215.1088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.129215.1088","url":null,"abstract":"In the last 20 years, axillary surgery for breast cancer has changed dramatically. In clinically node-positive patients, ALND is the conventional procedure. With the development of efficient neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), there is a shift toward less aggressive operation in patients who have clinical signs of excellent response and disease shrinkage. Therefore, SLN biopsy (SLNB), which offers an accurate, less morbid staging procedure that prevents complications of ALND has become the standard technique in node negative early breast cancer. In these patients, However, there has been a reluctance to perform (SLNB) after completion of NACT in patients with histologically proven axillary metastases because of false-negative rates (FNRs) greater than 10%. To deal with this problem, a new and promising technique called targeted axillary dissection (TAD) has been developed for determining axillary status in postneoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) node-positive breast cancer patients. It includes removal of the SLN as well as the pathologically proven positive nodes which have to be marked before starting the NACT. TAD can be considered a practical, reproducible, and valid method for ruling out metastatic axillary involvement in patients with breast cancer who have had a favourable response to NACT","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80575477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Update on the Outcome of Primary Cleft Rhinoplasty 原发性鼻裂成形术疗效的最新进展

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.128482.1070

ِEsraa Elamli, M. E. El Fahar

引用次数: 0

Dynamics of spontaneous heart rate turbulence in patients with pure chronic aortic regurgitation 单纯慢性主动脉瓣反流患者的自发性心率乱流动力学

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.160761.1142

Hoda M. Sobh, maged zaghlool, insaf elnady, ahmed hataha

引用次数: 0

Shigatoxin producing Escherichia coli in camel meat marketed in Behaira Governorate, Egypt. 埃及比赫拉省销售的驼肉中产生志贺毒素的大肠杆菌。

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.160381.1120

Yasmine Ibrahim, Khalid Sallam, H. Zaher, Mohamed Elgazar

引用次数: 0

Differentiation and classification of productive efficiency of chicken farms using logistic regression and linear discriminant analysis 运用logistic回归和线性判别分析对养鸡场生产效率进行区分和分类

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.162138.1121

Eman A. Abo Elfadl, H. Radwan, U. Abou-Ismail

引用次数: 0

Effects of L arginine supplementation on in-vitro maturation and cryotolerance of immature buffalo oocyte 补充L精氨酸对未成熟水牛卵母细胞体外成熟和低温耐受性的影响

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-24 DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.120462.1102

Mohamed K. Abdeldayem, S. Zaabel, Magdy‎ Badr, Heba A Sharawy, Amira Mostagir, Fatma Adlan, R. Saleh, M. Elmetwally

引用次数: 0

Prevalence, genetic characterization, and antibiogram of Salmonella enterica recovered from buffalo meat 从水牛肉中恢复的肠沙门氏菌的流行、遗传特征和抗生素谱

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.160242.1119

T. Fathy, Amira I. Zakaria, S. Abd-Elghany, K. Sallam

引用次数: 0

The Value of D-Dimer Blood Concentrations in Prediction of Presence of Left Atrial Thrombus in Patients with non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation d -二聚体血药浓度对非瓣膜性心房颤动患者左房血栓存在的预测价值

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.132170.1094

A. bedier, Sally Teima, A. Elshal

{"title":"The Value of D-Dimer Blood Concentrations in Prediction of Presence of Left Atrial Thrombus in Patients with non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation","authors":"A. bedier, Sally Teima, A. Elshal","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.132170.1094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.132170.1094","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most typical sustained cardiac disturbance all over the world, it increases the risk of left atrial (LA) thrombus, Plasma fibrin D-dimers seems to be a helpful parameter for assessing the degrees of hypercoagulability. Higher risk of recurrent ischemic stroke was found to be associated with baseline elevated D-dimers levels. Aim: To assess the value of D-Dimer examination in prediction of presence of LA thrombus in patients with AF instead of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) examination. Patients and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study was conducted. It included 250 patients divided according to presence of LA thrombus into two groups; group without LA thrombus (n=224), and group with LA thrombus (n=26), referred to cardiology department, Mansoura Specialized Medicine Hospital. History was taken, blood was collected for D-dimer testing on the same day of the TEE. Results: CHADS2-VASc, Heart failure, Diastolic dysfunction, D-dimers (ng/mL), D Dimer more than 500 ng/mL, and D Dimer more than 10×patient’s age have positive and statistically significant impact on LA thrombus formation. Similarly, Paroxysmal AF and left ventricle ejection fraction (%) had negative and statistically significant impact on LA thrombus formation. The optimal cutoff point of D-dimers was 1247.9 (ng/mL), its accuracy was 86.4%, (AUC = 0.711) with sensitivity (50%) and specificity (90.6%). Conclusion: D-dimer can be beneficial in clinical practice to exclude LA thrombus avoiding TEE, particularly in patients with low thromboembolic risk such as normal left atrial dimensions, no previous attacks of AF, no valvular heart disease, female patient, CHAD2VASC score less than 2 and no history of thromboembolic attacks.","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"137 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80091388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Invasive Fungal Sinusitis Associated with COVID-19 与COVID-19相关的侵袭性真菌鼻窦炎

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.129792.1092

heba aldegla, Ali Elzar, A. Eldeeb

{"title":"Invasive Fungal Sinusitis Associated with COVID-19","authors":"heba aldegla, Ali Elzar, A. Eldeeb","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.129792.1092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.129792.1092","url":null,"abstract":"According to WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard, as of 11 th February 2022, there have been 404,910,528 confirmed cases of COVID-19, including 5,783,776 deaths. Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent. It is caused by coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), the disease may cause acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), that increases the susceptibility of co-infections with fungi. Acute invasive fungal sinusitis (AIFS) is a severe infection mostly affecting immune-compromised patients and carries high risk of mortality. COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU have risk factors for AIFS, mainly chronic diseases of the respiratory tract, treatment with corticosteroid, intubation/mechanical ventilation, and cytokine storm. Aspergillus and Mucorales are the causative fungi of most AIFS cases, but other atypical fungi can be involved especially among patients receiving azole prophylaxis. Most AIFS cases have symptoms like fever, nasal congestion, and facial swelling. Diagnosis of AIFS is made by endoscopy and radiology associated with clinical examination. The gold standard test for diagnosis of AIFS is histopathology, though pan-fungal PCR plays an important role. Therapy of AIFS includes surgery, antifungal agents, and correction of immunosuppression status","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90279108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chordoid Meningioma: Clinical, Hsitopathological and Radiological Study 脊索样脑膜瘤:临床、病理及放射学研究

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.150095.1128

Mohamed M Elsherbini, M. Elhawary, K. Ali, A. Elmokadem, A. Khalil, M. Elshirbiny

引用次数: 1