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FinTech and consumers: a systematic review and integrative framework 金融科技与消费者:系统回顾与综合框架
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1108/md-07-2023-1136
Danilo Abis, Patrizia Pia, Yam Limbu
{"title":"FinTech and consumers: a systematic review and integrative framework","authors":"Danilo Abis, Patrizia Pia, Yam Limbu","doi":"10.1108/md-07-2023-1136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-07-2023-1136","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This review aims to present the state of the art regarding the impact of financial technology (FinTech) on financial inclusion and its implications for consumers and institutions in terms of accessibility, usage and quality. An integrated framework is developed to illustrate the primary thematic areas for future research.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>We performed a systematic literature review (SLR) to summarize and synthesize existing research published in peer-reviewed academic journals. Forty-two eligible studies were identified from the Web of Science database and a cross-reference search.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results suggest that FinTech promotes financial inclusion for consumers and businesses by increasing the accessibility, usage and quality of financial products. We present a multidisciplinary integrative framework that links the three dimensions of financial inclusion (i.e. access, usage and quality) to financial technology. Finally, we propose several avenues for future research.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>To the best of the author’s knowledge, this is the first SLR on how FinTech is associated with the accessibility, usage and quality of financial products. We provide an integrative framework for understanding the topic with implications in different fields.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141946058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconsidering the impact of environmental, social and governance practices on firm profitability 重新考虑环境、社会和治理实践对企业盈利能力的影响
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/md-10-2023-1943
Paolo Agnese, Rosella Carè, Massimiliano Cerciello, Simone Taddeo
{"title":"Reconsidering the impact of environmental, social and governance practices on firm profitability","authors":"Paolo Agnese, Rosella Carè, Massimiliano Cerciello, Simone Taddeo","doi":"10.1108/md-10-2023-1943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-10-2023-1943","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper investigates the relationship between commitment to ESG practices and firm performance using a synthetic index based on ESG disclosure and ESG performance scores.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Using the Mazziotta-Pareto aggregation method, we develop a novel synthetic index of ESG engagement based on ESG rating and disclosure. This index is employed in a dynamic panel regression, implemented using the Arellano-Bond estimator, to explain profitability in a sample of 146 listed Canadian firms over the period spanning from 2014 to 2021.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>ESG practices may either foster or hinder firm performance. In particular, a synergy emerges between the social and environmental dimensions of ESG practices, shedding light on the relevance of high standards in terms of environmental and social activities.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>The study emphasizes the significance of acknowledging the various facets of ESG engagement and the necessity of transcending the current constraints of accessible ESG data and ratings. Synthetic indices combining different types of ESG information may contribute to mitigating the problems created by strategic disclosure on the part of firms, which typically results in undesirable practices such as greenwashing and social washing.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This is the first study that applies the Mazziotta-Pareto method to develop a synthetic index of ESG engagement, tackling each pillar separately. Moreover, when investigating the effect of ESG engagement on profitability, we allow for cross-pillar synergies and/or trade-offs.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141946059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unlocking resilience: the impact of Industry 4.0 technologies on manufacturing firms' response to the COVID-19 pandemic 释放复原力:工业 4.0 技术对制造企业应对 COVID-19 大流行的影响
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1108/md-02-2024-0262
Antonia Madrid-Guijarro, Gonzalo Maldonado-Guzmán, Rubén Rodríguez-González
{"title":"Unlocking resilience: the impact of Industry 4.0 technologies on manufacturing firms' response to the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Antonia Madrid-Guijarro, Gonzalo Maldonado-Guzmán, Rubén Rodríguez-González","doi":"10.1108/md-02-2024-0262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-02-2024-0262","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This research investigates the impact of Industry 4.0 technologies (I4.0) on the resilience of manufacturing firms against the COVID-19 pandemic. The study explores the mediating effects linked to the firm’s supply chain resilience and absorptive capacity in this relationship.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The empirical analysis involves 304 manufacturing firms and uses Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). A two-step hierarchical component model has been employed, considering the statistical analysis validation (reliability and validity) of the LOC and HOC models. The choice of the manufacturing industry is justified due to its degree of automation in emerging economies, such as Mexico, and its significant impact on job creation and the national gross domestic product.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results confirm the positive impact of I4.0 technologies on companies’ resilience to COVID-19. They also support the indirect effects of the firm’s supply chain resilience and absorptive capacity. Absorptive capacity was found to have a higher significant indirect effect than supply chain resilience. Consequently, the study accentuates the significance of leveraging external knowledge and highlights the role of acquisition, assimilation, transformation, and exploitation capabilities in enhancing absorptive capacity.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Research limitations/implications</h3>\u0000<p>The implications of this research extend to both manufacturing companies and public administrations, suggesting the need for I4.0 technologies implementation and supportive policies aimed at fostering absorptive capacity.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This research contributes to the literature by filling gaps in empirical studies in the context of developing economies. It provides valuable insights into the effects of I4.0 on absorptive capacity, supply chain resilience, and COVID-19 resilience, particularly in non-essential supply chains. It enriches the understanding of how I4.0 impacts the absorptive capacity and resilience of the supply chain during the COVID-19 crisis.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141880791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using ESG paradigm as a basis for social reporting in nonprofit organizations: evidence from cases in healthcare 将环境、社会和治理范式作为非营利组织社会报告的基础:医疗保健领域案例的证据
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1108/md-10-2023-2012
Lorenzo Pratici, Fiorella Pia Salvatore, Simone Fanelli, Antonello Zangrandi, Michele Milone
{"title":"Using ESG paradigm as a basis for social reporting in nonprofit organizations: evidence from cases in healthcare","authors":"Lorenzo Pratici, Fiorella Pia Salvatore, Simone Fanelli, Antonello Zangrandi, Michele Milone","doi":"10.1108/md-10-2023-2012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-10-2023-2012","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to understand whether and how the Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) paradigm can be useful in social reporting in the context of nonprofit healthcare organizations. In other words, the study deals with non-financial reporting and information, allowing external stakeholders to comprehensively evaluate the organization’s performance and behavior, investigating internal stakeholder perception over ESG paradigm application.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The authors used a case study approach investigating four cases among nonprofit healthcare organizations in Italy. Analyses of available primary sources have been conducted, followed by semi-structured interviews. Interviews were then transcribed and coded in a joint blinded process by all authors. More specifically, three areas have been investigated: (1) factors motivating the development of non-financial disclosure practices; (2) the rationale behind the organization’s decision to include specific topics; and (3) the future perspective on the future of non-financial disclosure within the specific sector.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>ESG may serve as a suitable framework to create comparable documents that can act as benchmarks for similar institutions. However, while nonprofit organizations (NPOs) can draw inspiration from ESG, the utility of these criteria should be thoughtfully tailored to align with the organization’s mission. The ESG using as a general guide, instead of implementing it as a real tool to assess performances, emerges as a positive practice. NPOs should not focus on fulfilling ESG requirements bur rather take inspiration from them. Otherwise, the risk is an excess of focus on the formal aspect rather than on its content.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The study contributes to a better understanding of social and ESG’ reporting activities and approaches in the healthcare sector by describing some case studies and the effect of sustainability in the social reporting of nonprofit healthcare organizations.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141880935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender, emotional support and innovative behavior: psychological capital as a mediator 性别、情感支持与创新行为:心理资本是中介
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1108/md-02-2023-0266
Aboalhasan Hosseini, Seyedeh Fatemeh Ghasempour Ganji, Léo-Paul Dana
{"title":"Gender, emotional support and innovative behavior: psychological capital as a mediator","authors":"Aboalhasan Hosseini, Seyedeh Fatemeh Ghasempour Ganji, Léo-Paul Dana","doi":"10.1108/md-02-2023-0266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-02-2023-0266","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper explores the direct and indirect effects of family emotional, social and organizational support on Innovative Work Behavior (IWB) through psychological capital (Psy.Cap).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Selected by conducting stratified random sampling techniques, 397 employees completed a questionnaire. We used structural equation modeling and multi-group testing by Smart-PLS3 to analyze the data.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>Findings reveal that all sources of social-emotional support, including family, supervisor and co-worker support, positively affect Psy.Cap. Moreover, Psy.Cap mediates the effect of family, co-workers and supervisors' emotional support on IWB. The multi-group analysis indicates that all relationships in the model are significant for both groups of males and females; however, there are no significant differences in the link between organizational support and psychological capital, as well as family and co-worker support and innovative work behavior between males and females. The study's results demonstrate the significantly higher impact of family emotional support – Psy.Cap and supervisor support on IWB amongst females compared to their male counterparts.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The implications of this research highlight the importance of considering affective factors on employees’ IWB, as well as the differences between genders in this regard.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141870211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Institutional pressures and greenwashing in social responsibility: reversing the link with hybridization capability 社会责任中的制度压力与 "洗绿":扭转与杂交能力的联系
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1108/md-10-2023-1790
Ozge Can, Duygu Turker
{"title":"Institutional pressures and greenwashing in social responsibility: reversing the link with hybridization capability","authors":"Ozge Can, Duygu Turker","doi":"10.1108/md-10-2023-1790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-10-2023-1790","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Despite the ongoing scholarly interest in greenwashing, it is not well known the impact of multiple institutional pressures on greenwashing in corporate social responsibility (CSR). Following the institutional logics perspective, this study investigates how three distinct logics – commercial, public, and social welfare – drive greenwashing and whether organizational capability for blending diverse CSR expectations reverses this link.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The current study conceptualized and tested an original model on how three institutional logics influence greenwashing in CSR, with the mediation effect of hybridization capability as a response to logic plurality. Partial least squares structural equation modeling was performed on a survey data, which was collected from 150 middle managers in Turkey.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results show that while commercial logic has no direct or indirect impact on greenwashing, public and social welfare logics drive greenwashing in CSR. However, these effects are reversed when the CSR hybridization capability increases.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>This study contributes to the understanding of what predicts CSR greenwashing by integrating a comprehensive theoretical framework involving multiple institutional logics, conflicting stakeholder demands, and organizational hybridity.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that theoretically and empirically analyzed how the exposure of multiple external pressures affects the CSR greenwashing and how it can be reversed by CSR hybridization capability. This capability mitigates the threats and challenges of multiple logics and turns them into an opportunity to gain legitimacy in the eyes of stakeholders by preventing greenwashing.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141873251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Managing employees' needs and well-being in the post-COVID-19 era 后 COVID-19 时代的员工需求与福利管理
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1108/md-02-2024-0233
Dario Natale Palmucci, Gabriele Santoro
{"title":"Managing employees' needs and well-being in the post-COVID-19 era","authors":"Dario Natale Palmucci, Gabriele Santoro","doi":"10.1108/md-02-2024-0233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-02-2024-0233","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>In the wake of the COVID-19 public health crisis, organizations have increasingly adopted new technologies and new working modalities (e.g. teleworking, smart working and remote working). However, these important changes led to increased work-related stress for employees who are not always able to cope with the actual intrusive digital professional reality. This work identifies the negative effects of technology and new work modalities on employees’ well-being. It suggests remedies based on real-life examples to meet employees’ emerging needs in the post-COVID-19 era.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Semi-structured interviews with a variety of workers in different organizational contexts and positions were used as support for our recommendations. In particular, we had representation from managers, human resource (HR) officers, employees, psychologists, consultants and coaches.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The paper identifies eight specific negative effects of technology and new work modalities, such as inability to cope with stress, negative physical consequences, smart working fatigue, breaking down of the boundaries between private and professional life, decrease in work-life balance, hyper-connection, psychological and psychosomatic symptoms and burnout syndrome. Moreover, the paper proposes timely remedies, including enhancing leaders’ awareness, the right to disconnect and rethinking HR policies.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>It offers practical insights and encompasses views from various internal stakeholders (HR officers, senior managers, managers, subordinates and an organizational counselor) and external stakeholders (psychologists, consultants and coaches). The paper concludes with experience-based tips, highlighting the need for digital leadership to be able to both manage performance and guarantee people psychological safety at the same time. The remedies suggested are “ready-to-use” best practices to implement for safeguarding the health of employees.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This research is not only pertinent for managers grappling with these challenges in their everyday work but also valuable for scholars seeking to deepen their understanding of the topic through practice-based evidence. Furthermore, it significantly contributes to the literature as, while previous works have only analyzed findings singularly, this work is focused on the different perspectives of different internal and external stakeholders, offering a more comprehensive overview. Originality lies precisely in having taken into consideration the point of view of many actors with different roles and backgrounds.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141870087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonprofits and community resilience during a pandemic: a France-Quebec perspective 大流行病期间的非营利组织和社区复原力:法国-魁北克视角
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1108/md-11-2023-2079
Laëtitia Lethielleux, Caroline Demeyère, Amélie Artis, Martine Vézina, Jean-Pierre Girard
{"title":"Nonprofits and community resilience during a pandemic: a France-Quebec perspective","authors":"Laëtitia Lethielleux, Caroline Demeyère, Amélie Artis, Martine Vézina, Jean-Pierre Girard","doi":"10.1108/md-11-2023-2079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-11-2023-2079","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This article examines the links between nonprofits and communities’ resilience during the COVID-19 crisis. Previous research on resilience has overlooked nonprofits, with limited studies on their ongoing resilience processes. While nonprofits’ potential to lead their communities’ resilience has been highlighted, we know little about how this potential can be fully achieved.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Nonprofit’s potential to lead their communities’ resilience has been highlighted. Yet, nonprofits are also deeply affected by crises, and little is known about their organizational resilience. This study explores the interplay between nonprofits’ organizational resilience and community resilience in the face of crises. We draw from an international comparative case study based on two participatory research designs in France and Quebec during the Covid-19 crisis.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results highlight similarities and differences in how nonprofits’ developed organizational resilience capabilities. These different organizational resilience processes affected in return the reactive and proactive roles the nonprofits could play in community resilience.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Research limitations/implications</h3>\u0000<p>Limitations of the research method include its time boundaries, the specificity of the Covid-19 crisis, which differs from natural hazards which are traditionally studied in the resilience literature (e.g.: Roberts et al., 2021). The unicity of the cases fits the comprehensive purpose of the study, and generalizations of the results are limited.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>Empirically, we offer an original approach of nonprofits and community resilience as ongoing interdependent processes.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The article contributes to the organizational resilience literature in refining how nonprofits’ characteristics and embeddedness in their community affect their development of resilience capabilities. We theorize the dynamic reciprocal links between nonprofits and community resilience.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141786236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integration strategy formulation of foreign-owned R&D subsidiaries 制定外资研发子公司的整合战略
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1108/md-08-2023-1398
Masaaki Furusawa, Shuichi Ishida
{"title":"Integration strategy formulation of foreign-owned R&D subsidiaries","authors":"Masaaki Furusawa, Shuichi Ishida","doi":"10.1108/md-08-2023-1398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-08-2023-1398","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Parent companies usually control a subsidiary’s operations and decision-making processes and policies. This study highlights how subsidiary research and development (R&amp;D) contributes to a parent company’s global strategy formulation in the context of changes in the integrated responsiveness framework and transnational models.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>We conducted an interview survey with 149 companies in Japan, of which 92 engaged in R&amp;D activities. Ten companies, 9 R&amp;D managers, and one managing director of different industrial companies were selected.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>We identified four cases of how R&amp;D subsidiaries incorporate their requirements into global strategies in the context of changes. Four methods of integrating R&amp;D subsidiaries’ strategies with the parent company are explained. Further, we show that global strategy formulation should not be restricted to headquarters, as dilemmas occur within competing departments in the subsidiaries, which negatively impact innovation and performance. Digital transformation suggests the potential of a new subsidiary management model—the “silent headquarters”.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Research limitations/implications</h3>\u0000<p>We failed to discuss how headquarters’ R&amp;D is implemented in strategy formulation. This is because the interview survey was conducted from the perspective of how subsidiary R&amp;D is involved in integrated strategy formulation. Additionally, we did not investigate the actual performance achieved by integrated and non-integrated R&amp;D organisations. Problems faced by subsidiaries in other locations, other departments within the subsidiary country, and the solutions to these problems, should be addressed in future research.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>The practical implications of our findings relate to subsidiary-country relationships, inter-facility competition, and global strategy formulation. Active involvement of subsidiary R&amp;D in strategy formulation, considering local requirements, can enhance subsidiary location advantages. Integrated strategies focused on global customers may overlook subsidiary R&amp;D strengths and hinder innovation due to internal dilemmas and competition. Strengthening subsidiary R&amp;D involvement and considering local context can promote innovation and flexibility beyond meta-national management. The concept of Silent HQ is suggested, reducing duplication and coordination issues through delegation and digital transformation.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Social implications</h3>\u0000<p>The implication was from the findings pertain to global strategy formulation after organisational integration, which was not previously elucidated by the transnational management and meta-national management models. It was clarified the existence of four cases for subsidiary R&amp;D involvement in ","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141784229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fostering community resilience through the lived experience of terrorist incidents 通过亲身经历恐怖事件培养社区复原力
IF 4.6 3区 管理学
Management Decision Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1108/md-09-2023-1675
Shuaib Ahmed Soomro
{"title":"Fostering community resilience through the lived experience of terrorist incidents","authors":"Shuaib Ahmed Soomro","doi":"10.1108/md-09-2023-1675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/md-09-2023-1675","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Understanding community resilience and collective efficacy is essential in terrorist-ridden areas. This study aims to investigate the role of communities in fostering collective resilience in response to violent acts of terrorism. It utilizes social capital and collective efficacy theories to explore the complicated relationship between community resilience and self-efficacy in terrorist-ridden areas.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This study employed an interpretive methodology and conducted thematic data analysis. It documented insights and lessons learned from the diverse perspectives of community stakeholders through semi-structured interviews with 21 participants residing in Quetta, Pakistan. Interviews took place in March and April 2023.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The study demonstrates that community resilience contributes significantly to violent acts of terrorism. After carefully going through data exploration, four intriguing themes appear. The first theme pertained to participants experiencing stress due to terrorism incidents, highlighting the frequency of such stressful events. The second theme examined the escalating backdrop of terrorism, which perpetually looms, prompting communities to fortify their resilience against this persistent threat. The third theme, community resilience during terrorist violence and active participation, revealing active participation in activities aimed at enhancing community quality of life. The fourth theme emphasized the challenges associated with community engagement in resilience-building efforts.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study advances the understanding of community resilience in terrorist-ridden areas. In addition, it furthers discourse and provides ways for the implementation of strategies aimed at strengthening community resilience following terrorist incidents.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":18046,"journal":{"name":"Management Decision","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141784230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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