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Improving trustworthiness in global health. 提高全球卫生的可信度。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01816-6
Conrad Keating
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引用次数: 0
Far-right riots in the UK: the culmination of years of rhetoric and policies. 英国极右翼骚乱:多年言论和政策的顶点。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 Epub Date: 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01713-6
Yamina Boukari, Delan Devakumar
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引用次数: 0
The global blood donation index: an imperfect measure of transfusion need. 全球献血指数:衡量输血需求的不完美标准。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01550-2
Jeremy W Jacobs, Imelda Bates, Claudia S Cohn, Nabajyoti Choudhury, Shirley Owusu-Ofori, Hans Vrielink, Eshan U Patel, Silvano Wendel, Aaron A R Tobian, Evan M Bloch
{"title":"The global blood donation index: an imperfect measure of transfusion need.","authors":"Jeremy W Jacobs, Imelda Bates, Claudia S Cohn, Nabajyoti Choudhury, Shirley Owusu-Ofori, Hans Vrielink, Eshan U Patel, Silvano Wendel, Aaron A R Tobian, Evan M Bloch","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01550-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01550-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The optimum number of units of blood and the associated number of blood donors required to meet a given population's needs remain undetermined globally. Typically, a whole blood donation rate of ten donations per 1000 population, at a minimum, is necessary to meet a country's blood needs. This rate is attributed to a WHO recommendation that 1% of a given country's population should donate blood to ensure a blood supply that is sufficient to meet clinical needs. This often cited metric was first referenced in a 1971 WHO report, yet neither supporting data or references were provided, suggesting that it was flawed at its founding. Regardless, this metric does not provide an accurate or contemporary determination of blood needs, which has ramifications for health service provision and planning, particularly in low-income and lower-middle-income countries. Modelling studies that account for geographical variability in disease burden, health-care infrastructure, and transfusion practices are needed to accurately estimate blood needs. A paucity of data to inform modelling remains a major obstacle in this regard. We discuss the history of the global blood donation index and highlight some factors that should be considered to better understand contemporary blood needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
India facing largest Chandipura virus outbreak in 20 years. 印度面临 20 年来最大规模的昌迪普拉病毒爆发。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01861-0
Sharmila Devi
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引用次数: 0
Low-value population screening. 低价值人群筛查。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01688-X
Arnaud Chiolero
{"title":"Low-value population screening.","authors":"Arnaud Chiolero","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01688-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01688-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The structural roots of violence against female health workers. 暴力侵害女性卫生工作者的结构性根源。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01864-6
The Lancet
{"title":"The structural roots of violence against female health workers.","authors":"The Lancet","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01864-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01864-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obesity in adults. 成人肥胖症。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 Epub Date: 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01210-8
Ildiko Lingvay, Ricardo V Cohen, Carel W le Roux, Priya Sumithran
{"title":"Obesity in adults.","authors":"Ildiko Lingvay, Ricardo V Cohen, Carel W le Roux, Priya Sumithran","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01210-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01210-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Obesity has increased in prevalence worldwide and WHO has declared it a global epidemic. Population-level preventive interventions have been insufficient to slow down this trajectory. Obesity is a complex, heterogeneous, chronic, and progressive disease, which substantially affects health, quality of life, and mortality. Lifestyle and behavioural interventions are key components of obesity management; however, when used alone, they provide substantial and durable response in a minority of people. Bariatric (metabolic) surgery remains the most effective and durable treatment, with proven benefits beyond weight loss, including for cardiovascular and renal health, and decreased rates of obesity-related cancers and mortality. Considerable progress has been made in the development of pharmacological agents that approach the weight loss efficacy of metabolic surgery, and relevant outcome data related to these agents' use are accumulating. However, all treatment approaches to obesity have been vastly underutilised.</p>","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142004528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Violating independence assumption in medical statistics. 违反医学统计中的独立性假设
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01649-0
Georgios D Panos
{"title":"Violating independence assumption in medical statistics.","authors":"Georgios D Panos","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01649-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01649-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Christian Happi: strengthening Africa's capacity in genomics. Christian Happi:加强非洲在基因组学方面的能力。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01814-2
Aarathi Prasad
{"title":"Christian Happi: strengthening Africa's capacity in genomics.","authors":"Aarathi Prasad","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01814-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01814-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monitoring implementation in routine immunisation. 监测常规免疫接种的实施情况。
IF 98.4 1区 医学
Lancet Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01601-5
Abdu A Adamu, Humphrey Karamagi, Charles S Wiysonge
{"title":"Monitoring implementation in routine immunisation.","authors":"Abdu A Adamu, Humphrey Karamagi, Charles S Wiysonge","doi":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01601-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01601-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18014,"journal":{"name":"Lancet","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":98.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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