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[Hematologic indices in participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station 3 years following their work in Chernobyl]. [参与清理切尔诺贝利核电站事故后果的人员在切尔诺贝利工作3年后的血液学指标]。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
P N Liubchenko, V K Bozhenko, V G Maslennikova, T P Karaseva, E B Dubinina
{"title":"[Hematologic indices in participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station 3 years following their work in Chernobyl].","authors":"P N Liubchenko,&nbsp;V K Bozhenko,&nbsp;V G Maslennikova,&nbsp;T P Karaseva,&nbsp;E B Dubinina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Blood analysis with the use of automated analyzer H-1 (Technicon), carried out in 31 subjects who were engaged in liquidation of the power plant accident aftereffects 3 years following their work at the station, has revealed elevated red cell counts, elevated counts of peripheral blood large nondifferentiated cells, dose-dependent increase of neutrophil count, reduced counts of lymphocytes and basophils, enlarged nuclear size in mononuclears and reduced optic density of these cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 8","pages":"47-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The nitroblue tetrazolium reduction test with mononuclear phagocytes]. [单核吞噬细胞硝基蓝四氮唑还原试验]。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V P Mel'nikov
{"title":"[The nitroblue tetrazolium reduction test with mononuclear phagocytes].","authors":"V P Mel'nikov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 8","pages":"51-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The cytologic diagnosis of synovial sarcomas]. 滑膜肉瘤的细胞学诊断。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
G A Arzumanian, A A Akopian, L S Gevorkian
{"title":"[The cytologic diagnosis of synovial sarcomas].","authors":"G A Arzumanian,&nbsp;A A Akopian,&nbsp;L S Gevorkian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Specific features of the cytologic picture were studied and the criteria of the cytologic verification of the tumor type and genetic appurtenance defined in cytologic studies of puncture biopsy specimens, removed tumor impressions, scrapings off, and histologic sections in the patients with malignant tumors of the synovial tissue. Analysis of the results of histologic studies has demonstrated the potentialities of the puncture cytologic method in the combined preoperative diagnosis of synovial sarcomas.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 7","pages":"35-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The diagnosis of mushroom poisoning (review of the literature)]. 【蘑菇中毒的诊断(文献综述)】。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
B R Boĭchuk
{"title":"[The diagnosis of mushroom poisoning (review of the literature)].","authors":"B R Boĭchuk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 7","pages":"4-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cytologic diagnosis of malignant tumors of the peripheral nervous system]. 周围神经系统恶性肿瘤的细胞学诊断。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
G A Arzumanian, L S Gevorkian, M A Zeĭtunian
{"title":"[Cytologic diagnosis of malignant tumors of the peripheral nervous system].","authors":"G A Arzumanian,&nbsp;L S Gevorkian,&nbsp;M A Zeĭtunian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Histologic and cytologic parallels in 9 cases with malignant schwannomas were correlated to findings in preparations of verified fibrosarcomas and muscular sarcomas, characterized by a similar cytomorphologic picture, in order to define the cytologic differential diagnostic criteria of nerve tissue malignant tumors. Preoperative and suboperative specimens were under study. Analysis of the results evidences that in the majority of cases malignant schwannoma cytogram can be correctly verified if the level of tumor cell differentiation and the respective cytomorphologic shifts be taken into consideration, this being of paramount importance both for the choice of the treatment strategy and for the prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 12","pages":"29-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A method of electrophoretic differentiation of the genera of glucose-nonfermenting gram-negative bacteria]. [一种葡萄糖不发酵革兰氏阴性菌属的电泳分化方法]。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
Zh A Volchkevich, G K Degteva
{"title":"[A method of electrophoretic differentiation of the genera of glucose-nonfermenting gram-negative bacteria].","authors":"Zh A Volchkevich,&nbsp;G K Degteva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Glucose nonfermenting gram-negative bacteria were electrophoretically typed for the extracellular protein spectra. The method permits differentiation on the generic level the cultures of such bacteria, characterized by atypical biochemistry, within 10 hours.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 12","pages":"49-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12888357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The advantages of using anti-A and anti-B TsOLI-clones for determining blood groups]. [使用抗a和抗b tsoli克隆测定血型的优势]。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
L A Kharchenko, V F Iakshov, O N Bil'
{"title":"[The advantages of using anti-A and anti-B TsOLI-clones for determining blood groups].","authors":"L A Kharchenko,&nbsp;V F Iakshov,&nbsp;O N Bil'","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 3","pages":"71-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12875410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The use of electron microscopy for diagnosing spongiform encephalopathies]. [使用电子显微镜诊断海绵状脑病]。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N N Poleshchuk, S P Kapitulets, Iu G Il'kevich, Z B Kvacheva
{"title":"[The use of electron microscopy for diagnosing spongiform encephalopathies].","authors":"N N Poleshchuk,&nbsp;S P Kapitulets,&nbsp;Iu G Il'kevich,&nbsp;Z B Kvacheva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors suggest an unsophisticated approach to laboratory diagnosis of spongiform encephalopathies induced by unconventional prion viruses, consisting in electron microscopic detection of abnormal helical Scrapie-associated fibrils. These fibrils are detectable in human and animal brain tissue samples and in cell cultures.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 4","pages":"42-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12879198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Specific antibodies to different mycobacterial antigens in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis]. 【肺结核患者对不同分枝杆菌抗原的特异性抗体】。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
T I Shinkareva, V S Kiroshka, S S Ginda, B Sh Gil'burd
{"title":"[Specific antibodies to different mycobacterial antigens in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis].","authors":"T I Shinkareva,&nbsp;V S Kiroshka,&nbsp;S S Ginda,&nbsp;B Sh Gil'burd","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Antibodies to three mycobacterial antigens, Soviet tuberculin and ultrasound-treated Mycobacterium tuberculosis (H37Rv) and M. bovis (BCG) were detected by enzyme immunoassay in 90 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and 75 normal subjects. Antibody detection rates and levels were found related to the form of tuberculous process. The detection rate was rather low in focal tuberculosis and virtually the same for all the antigens (15.3 percent). In disseminated processes (infiltrative and particularly disseminated and fibrous-cavernous) antibodies are detected more often in higher titers than in local processes, and their levels are different with different antigens. The method was more sensitive with ultrasound-treated antigens of M. tuberculosis (H37RV) and M. bovis (BCG) than with PPD. Simultaneous enzyme immunoassay with three antigens detected up to 75 percent of antituberculous antibodies in infiltrative, up to 92 percent of antibodies in disseminated, and up to 100 percent of antibodies in fibrous-cavernous tuberculosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 4","pages":"59-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12879203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Methodology of calculating the net cost of biochemical clinical studies]. [生化临床研究净成本的计算方法]。
Laboratornoe delo Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V K Gurkalo, T A Khruleva, O T Diatchenko
{"title":"[Methodology of calculating the net cost of biochemical clinical studies].","authors":"V K Gurkalo,&nbsp;T A Khruleva,&nbsp;O T Diatchenko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A method for estimating the net cost of biochemical investigations has been developed as exemplified by the clinical laboratory of the N. N. Petrov Research Institute of Oncology of the USSR Ministry of Health. A data bank including information on the wages fund, cost of material used, equipment wear, and other expenditures was created for these estimations. Labor consumption for each of the 27 types of biochemical investigations comprised the production time of physicians (79.3 percent) and laboratory assistants (87.3 percent). Net cost of physicians' productive minute has made up 0.04 roubles, that of laboratory assistants' minute, 0.02 roubles. Wastes unrelated to the time of investigation were also taken into consideration.</p>","PeriodicalId":18012,"journal":{"name":"Laboratornoe delo","volume":" 5","pages":"68-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12879771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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