{"title":"[We hope that the responsible persons learn from the experience!].","authors":"A L Blum, W Creutzfeldt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"154-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Who is affected by blindness?].","authors":"M Classen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"152-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D Jaspersen, H Schwacha, B Sauer, J Wzatek, W Schorr, P Graf zu Dohna, C H Hammar
{"title":"[Complications of endoscopic sclerotherapy of esophageal varices].","authors":"D Jaspersen, H Schwacha, B Sauer, J Wzatek, W Schorr, P Graf zu Dohna, C H Hammar","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Within the framework of a retrospective study complications of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy were analyzed. From April, 1, 1988 till August, 31, 1994 267 consecutive patients (158 male, 109 female, mean age 43 [27-78] years) with esophageal variceal hemorrhage due to liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension underwent endoscopic variceal injection treatment. Sclerotherapy was performed with 24.5 ml (12-34 ml) 1% of polydocanole on average per treatment. Each patient had 4.5 (2-7) therapy sessions on average. Local complications were: Transient dysphagia (73%), chest pain (65%), esophageal ulcerations (63%), ulerogenic bleeding (14%), posttherapeutic hemorrhage (13%), esophageal strictures (10%), pleural effusions (9%), subfebrile temperatures (6.4%), pericarditis (0.4%) and esophageal perforation (0.4%). No patient died from sclerotherapy-induced side effects. In conclusion, endoscopic injection therapy is an efficient treatment of acute variceal hemorrhage. Not severe local complications often occur, severe side effects are extremely rare, however.</p>","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"171-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Long-term therapy with omeprazole: when will it finally be approved?].","authors":"H Koop","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"153-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Anastomotic recurrence with tumor stenosis after Billroth II gastrectomy for adenocarcinoma: implantation of 2 metal stents as palliative therapy].","authors":"M U Krömer, M Maier, B Kohler, J F Riemann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report on a 70 year old patient with a great relapse in the region of the anastomosis after a palliative, subtotal gastrectomy with Billroth-II-gastrojejunostomie because of an adenocarcinoma one year before. He was unable to swallow fluids or solid food. The possibility of a sufficient gastroenteroanastomosis was certainly limited (great tumor-mass left during operation). So we implantated two metal stents in the afferent and the efferent limb, respectively. The patient's vomiting completely relieved and he was able to swallow fluid food again. After that treatment the patient's quality of live noticeably increased. Furthermore, by stenting the afferent limb a sufficient drainage out of the duodenum could be reached, thereby preventing an increasing cholestasis.</p>","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"176-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J Hotz, W Kark, K Plein, F Wiedbrauck, A Guthke, O Otten
{"title":"[Treatment of acute peptic gastroduodenal ulcer: omeprazole is superior to ranitidine especially in the early phase of ulcer healing. A prospective controlled randomized serial endoscopy study].","authors":"J Hotz, W Kark, K Plein, F Wiedbrauck, A Guthke, O Otten","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>Omeprazole (OM) has been shown to be superior to H2-Blockers in terms of complete healing rates of gastric (GU) and duodenal ulcers (DU). We investigated in more detail the kinetics of ulcer healing under OM (20 mg mane) compared with ranitidine (RAN 300 mg nocte) in GU (n = 28) and DU (n = 27) by multiple series endoscopy. After endoscopic diagnosis (day 0) patients were allocated to either OM or RAN in a random order. Endoscopic controls were undertaken at day (d) 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42 up to complete ulcer healing. The seize of ulcer areas was assessed by independent endocopists estimating the longest and shortest diameter D acc. to the formula A = pi x D1 x D2:4.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In GU and DU cumulating healing rates were sign, higher under OM. In GU and DU, the most striking differences in the absolute and percentual reduction of ulcer seize in favour of OM vs RAN were observed mainly during the first week. At d3 under OM the reduction in DU-area was 43% and at d7 75% compared to a distinctly lower rate under RAN with the corresponding figures of 9% and 61% resp. In GU the mean reduction in area was for IM at d3 41%, at d7 82% in contrast to RAN at d3 of 34% and d7 of 49%. The faster healing during the first week was accompanied by sign more rapid reduction in day-and-night-painscore during OM vs RAN.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)</p>","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"165-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[What is the effect of omeprazole in acute peptic ulcer hemorrhage?].","authors":"B Kohler","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Development of malignancies and chronic inflammations of the gastrointestinal tract--new concepts].","authors":"J Rudi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"184-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Once again: \"A sick federal health office watches over health!\"].","authors":"M Stolte","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17969,"journal":{"name":"Leber, Magen, Darm","volume":"25 4","pages":"150-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18571975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}