{"title":"The Islamic Economic Views on Palm Oil Harvester Wages","authors":"Z. Abidin, I. Safi’i","doi":"10.61233/zijec.v1i1.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec.v1i1.68","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to describe the wage system for oil palm harvesting workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada, Dendang District, and how is the view of Islamic economics related to the wage system for oil palm harvesting workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, and uses field research, namely research conducted in certain environments by conducting direct field studies to obtain concrete data regarding the wage payment system for oil palm harvesting wholesale workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with the company, namely estate managers, divisional assistants, harvest foremen, harvest clerks and administrative staff, as well as harvest workers. The results of the research on the wage system for oil palm harvesting workers at PT. Dewa Sawit Sari Persada is not enough when viewed from an Islamic economic perspective because there has been no decision from the company leadership to increase workers' wages, the salary provided is not sufficient for basic needs, no shuttle transportation is provided, no health insurance is provided for workers, there is no guarantee of working days old","PeriodicalId":178931,"journal":{"name":"Zabags International Journal Of Economy","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134328495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisa Terhadap Pengelolaan Pajak Antara Pemerintah Pusat Dan Daerah","authors":"Sri Ismawati, Sri Kadarsih","doi":"10.61233/zijec.v1i1.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec.v1i1.54","url":null,"abstract":"Otonomi daerah adalah hak,wewenang dan kewajiban daerah otonom untuk mengatur dan mengurus sendiri urusan pemerintah dan kepentingan masyarakat setempat sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan.Salah satu wewenang yang dimiliki oleh daerah yaitu wewenang untuk memungut pajak. Sebagai pendukung otonomi daerah,maka kebijakan pengelolaan pajak daerah tidak terlepas dari arah kebijakan otonomi daerah yang digariskan oleh pemerintah pusat. Pemerintah daerah sebagai pelaksana otonomi daerah dalam pengelolaan pajak daerah cenderung tunduk pada aturan yang sudah ditentukan oleh pemerintah pusat.Berubah-ubahnya kebijakan pengelolaan pajak daerah menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah pusat belum menemukan format baku didalam pengelolaan pajak daerah.Pengelolaan pajak daerah tidak menunjukkan arah kepada pelaksanaan otonomi derah yang sebenarnya,karena masih banyak campur tangan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat.","PeriodicalId":178931,"journal":{"name":"Zabags International Journal Of Economy","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132277973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Untuk Meingkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah","authors":"Jum Adi, Riska Puspitasari","doi":"10.61233/zijec.v1i1.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec.v1i1.65","url":null,"abstract":"Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Untuk Meingkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah dengan penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan masih banyak kekurangan-kekurangan yang ada didalamnya biasanya dalam penarikan PBB juga masih ditemukan rumah kosong, adanya SPPT (Surat Pemberitahuan Pajak Terhutang) double, juga adanya wajib pajak yang tidak taat. Tingkat efektivitas penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2022 dikatakan sangat efektif dengan rata-rata persentase 106,25%. Dimana efektivitas tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2022 dengan persentase 118,72%. Menurut tingkat efektivitas pemungutan pajak bumi dan bangunan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur telah berhasil dalam merealisasikan pajak bumi dan bangunan atau lebih dari target yang telah ditentukan selama 5 tahun terakhir, yang berarti telah menjalankan tugasnya dengan sangat efektif. Tingkat kontribusi pajak bumi dan bangunan terhadap PAD tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022 mencapai angka dengan kriteria cukup baik yaitu persentase kriteria di atas 30,10% - 40%. Rata-rata kontribusi pajak bumi dan bangunan sebesar 31,63% yang menurut kriteria berarti cukup baik.","PeriodicalId":178931,"journal":{"name":"Zabags International Journal Of Economy","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116454173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Public Goods Policy for People's Welfare","authors":"Riska Puspitasari, Anggun Sugianti","doi":"10.61233/zijec.v1i1.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec.v1i1.69","url":null,"abstract":"Public goods are no longer defined theoretically as public goods should be enjoyed by the public free of charge provided by the state. However, in practice the meaning of public goods has shifted from its true meaning, seen in developing countries that rely on budget sources. sustainable availability of public goods. This research wants to provide an overview of the management of public goods not only provided by the government but the private sector can also carry out its function to produce public goods. The phenomenon that occurs, public goods have been privatized, monopoly and cartel games can increase the poverty rate. So to get public goods requires effort in order to fulfill basic needs. The specific objective of this study focuses on the management of public goods in terms of public policy aspects derived from various scientific literature. The method in this study uses a systematic review technique, carried out in a deductive or theoretical & analytical framework (meta-theory). The results of this study reveal that the management of public goods cannot be fully enjoyed by the public for free with government policies that pay attention to patterns of provision, morale and the environment for policy execution. Policies are real answers to problems with the support of good governance","PeriodicalId":178931,"journal":{"name":"Zabags International Journal Of Economy","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128797556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dampak Covid -19 Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur","authors":"Maria Ulfa, Nilfatri Nilfatri","doi":"10.61233/zijec.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis data sekunder dengan alat uji nonparametric menggunakan Wilcoxon Test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dampak pandemic COVID-19 menyebabkan adanya penurunan kinerja keuangan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur di masa pandemi Covid-19 dibandingkan dengan kinerja tahun sebelumnya namun pengaruh/dampaknya tidak siginifikan.","PeriodicalId":178931,"journal":{"name":"Zabags International Journal Of Economy","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130391231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Faktor Faktor Penyebab Kegagalan Pasar dan Campur Tangan Pemerintah","authors":"Isnania Nia, D. Daud","doi":"10.61233/zijec.v1i1.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec.v1i1.31","url":null,"abstract":"Kegagalan pasar adalah suatu kondisi dimana pasar mengalami kegagalan dalam menyediakan kebutuhan pasar secara efesien atau ketimpangan antara produsen dan konsumen, pada saat tidak terpenuhinya kondisi yang ideal, maka alokasi sumber daya dari pihak produsen dan konsumen tidak optimum. Kondisi ini merupakan kegagalan pasar. Secara umum, kegagalan pasar ini bisa terjadi karena sifat pasar, sifat barang dan informasi yang tersedia. Ketiga faktor ini menyebabkan reaksi produsen dan konsumen sehingga alokasi sumber daya tidak optimal. Dengan melakukan kajian literatur, untuk mencegah kegagalan pasar maka perlu peran pemerintah. Pihak swasta yang peduli, dan kesadaran pelakupasar dalam menerapkan prinsip ekonomi syariah. Dengan terciptanya pasar yang efesien, maka alokasi sumber daya dari transaksi di pasar yang efesien akan menyebabkan alokasi konsumen biaya menjadi efesien.","PeriodicalId":178931,"journal":{"name":"Zabags International Journal Of Economy","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121705923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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