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The empowering potential of activating seniors to involve them in participatory planning of urban space in the Czech Republic 激发老年人参与捷克共和国城市空间参与性规划的潜力
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.029
Marie Špiláčková, Kateřina Mikulcová, L. Caletková, Alexandra Bočková, Monika Chrenková, M. Mikulec, Veronika Mia Racko
{"title":"The empowering potential of activating seniors to involve them in participatory planning of urban space in the Czech Republic","authors":"Marie Špiláčková, Kateřina Mikulcová, L. Caletková, Alexandra Bočková, Monika Chrenková, M. Mikulec, Veronika Mia Racko","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.029","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43274737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fall history and fall related concerns in community dwelling older Czech adults 居住在社区的捷克老年人的跌倒史和与跌倒有关的问题
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.028
Dagmar Nemček, Michaela Bobkowska, Petra Kurková, E. Kráľová
{"title":"Fall history and fall related concerns in community dwelling older Czech adults","authors":"Dagmar Nemček, Michaela Bobkowska, Petra Kurková, E. Kráľová","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.028","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45577455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes in nursing educational stress and coping strategies: a longitudinal study in the Czech Republic 护理教育压力变化及应对策略:捷克共和国的一项纵向研究
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.030
Lenka Mazalová, E. Gurková, Lenka Štureková
{"title":"Changes in nursing educational stress and coping strategies: a longitudinal study in the Czech Republic","authors":"Lenka Mazalová, E. Gurková, Lenka Štureková","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.030","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Long-term stress is generally considered to be one of the psycho-social factors that negatively affect the academic performance of nursing students. Objectives: To discover the sources of stress, degree of stress, and coping strategies used as a reaction to stress in nursing students of the bachelor program. Methods: Over the course of three academic years, students in each year of the bachelor in nursing program were monitored after completing the clinical practice for the given academic year. Questionnaires regarding the Perceived Stress Scale;Physio-Psycho-Social Response Scale, and Coping Behaviour Inventory were used to gather data. In the first year, 44 students were included, in the second year there were 39 students, and in the final year 40 students took part in the research. Results: The most significant source of stress appears to be a lack of knowledge and relevant skills. The highest degree of stress was recorded at the beginning of a student’s studies, after which it decreased. In the third year, when students were required to work due to the covid pandemic, the stress again reached the levels of the first year. The stress manifested mainly in emotions and problem solving was the most frequently used coping strategy. Conclusions: The results of the longitudinal study confirmed how the COVID-19 pandemic affected the perception and manifestation of stress in students during their studies. The perception of the degree of clinical and academic stressors showed that no clear descending tendency was identified. The use of coping strategies was stable, with no significant differences throughout the study. © 2022 The Authors.","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44415786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Workplace mobbing and intimidation among Slovenian hospital staff nurses: a pilot study 斯洛文尼亚医院护士在工作场所的围攻和恐吓:一项试点研究
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.023
Ajda Plos, M. Prosen, Maša Černelič-Bizjak
{"title":"Workplace mobbing and intimidation among Slovenian hospital staff nurses: a pilot study","authors":"Ajda Plos, M. Prosen, Maša Černelič-Bizjak","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48984022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors affecting the quality of life and health status of Czech women during the transition from reproductive to post-reproductive life 从生殖生活向生殖后生活过渡期间影响捷克妇女生活质量和健康状况的因素
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.025
Romana Belešová, V. Tóthová, Małgorzata Nagórska
{"title":"Factors affecting the quality of life and health status of Czech women during the transition from reproductive to post-reproductive life","authors":"Romana Belešová, V. Tóthová, Małgorzata Nagórska","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42962816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women's childbirth expectations and perceived effects of COVID-19 protocols on delivery 妇女的分娩预期和COVID-19方案对分娩的感知影响
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.026
Victoria U. Enwereji-Emeka, C. N. Ihudiebube-Splendor, F. C. Diorgu, P. C. Chikeme, C. E. Israel
{"title":"Women's childbirth expectations and perceived effects of COVID-19 protocols on delivery","authors":"Victoria U. Enwereji-Emeka, C. N. Ihudiebube-Splendor, F. C. Diorgu, P. C. Chikeme, C. E. Israel","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.026","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The study assessed women’s childbirth expectations and perceived effects of COVID-19 protocols on delivery in selected healthcare facilities in Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria. Methods: The study adopted a cross-sectional descriptive survey research design. 304 women were purposively recruited from March through December 2020 from selected healthcare facilities in Umuahia. A validated researcher-developed questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. Data obtained were subjected to descriptive statistics of frequencies, means, and standard deviations. Results: Major findings showed highly rated expectations of women during childbirth were women’s involvement in decision making about their care (3.69 ± 3.20), provision of adequate information on baby care (3.65 ± 3.17), and positive attitude of healthcare providers (3.59 ± 3.11). A greater number of the participants strongly agreed that COVID-19 lockdown led to severe labor outcomes (3.25 ± 2.98) and delays in observing COVID-19 protocols by skilled personnel during delivery pose a great threat to mother and baby (3.58 ± 3.12). On the other hand, observation of social distancing by midwives (1.57 ± 1.28) and testing women for COVID-19 before admission (1.96 ± 1.58) did not have any negative effect on the women’s delivery. Conclusions: Women’s involvement in decision making concerning their birth plans and care are among the women’s expectations for their birth. Healthcare providers need to fully understand these expectations and provide care that is consistent with them. It is also essential that information provided to antenatal women, especially during pandemics, is comprehensive and comprehensible. This should be used to openly communicate issues that may impact their birth experience, particularly in pandemics. © 2022 The Authors.","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42797443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The importance of mobility for the autonomy of seniors 流动性对老年人自主性的重要性
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.024
M. Joukl, L. Vítková, Zuzana Truhlářová, P. Marešová, Lucie Orlikova
{"title":"The importance of mobility for the autonomy of seniors","authors":"M. Joukl, L. Vítková, Zuzana Truhlářová, P. Marešová, Lucie Orlikova","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43182262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Factors affecting nurses' mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19大流行期间影响护士心理健康的因素
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.022
M. Šupínová, Júlia Jankovičová, Oľga Jarabicová, Lukasz Rypicz, I. Witczak
{"title":"Factors affecting nurses' mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"M. Šupínová, Júlia Jankovičová, Oľga Jarabicová, Lukasz Rypicz, I. Witczak","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.022","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Health care workers, especially nurses, may be exposed to increased psychological stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: To determine how the increased demands on health care delivery associated with the coronavirus crisis affect the level of psychological stress and quality of life of nurses in different workplaces. Methods: A cross-sectional exploratory study of mental health in 504 nurses. The standardized SF-36 questionnaire and Meister’s questionnaire for neuropsychological strain were used. Results: The overload and monotony scales are significantly (p < 0.05) and negatively (r < 0) correlated with quality of life in each of the domains. The total load is significantly (p < 0.05) and negatively (r < 0) correlated with quality of life in each of the domains. The age of respondents is significantly (p < 0.05) and positively (r < 0) correlated with quality of life in the domains of Vitality, Mental Health, and Mental Component Summary, and negatively (r > 0) correlated with quality of life in the domains of Physical Functioning, Bodily Pain, General Health, and Physical Component Summary. Men handled the stress significantly better. Stress levels were significantly higher in the group of respondents working in intensive care units and in primary care. Conclusions: The increased demands on health care delivery associated with the coronavirus crisis had a negative impact on the level of psychological load and the quality of life of nurses. Worse results were found in nurses working in intensive care units and in primary care. © 2022 The Authors.","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45763011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Quality management as part of the prevention of healthcare associated urinary tract infection 质量管理是预防医疗保健相关尿路感染的一部分
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.021
Jitka Krocová, Radka Prokešová
{"title":"Quality management as part of the prevention of healthcare associated urinary tract infection","authors":"Jitka Krocová, Radka Prokešová","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46755501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social support for women working in the sex business 对从事色情行业的妇女的社会支持
IF 0.3
Kontakt Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.32725/kont.2022.020
S. Ondrášek, Alena Hricová
{"title":"Social support for women working in the sex business","authors":"S. Ondrášek, Alena Hricová","doi":"10.32725/kont.2022.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32725/kont.2022.020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17818,"journal":{"name":"Kontakt","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46715475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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