{"title":"Gerakan Lingkar Ganja Nusantara dalam Usaha Mengubah Kebijakan UU No 35 Tahun 2009 Terkait Narkotika Melalui Ruang Publik Masyarakat","authors":"Namus Akbar Nasution","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45142","url":null,"abstract":"This research discusses the Ganja Nusantara Circle social movement in its efforts to legalize marijuana as a medical necessity. This movement was created because of the pros and cons associated with cannabis plants in Indonesia. This study uses the perspective of Jurgen Habermas, which centers on the problem of public sphere. In this case, the purpose of the research related to this movement is more focused on the use of public sphere as the main media in the movement of the LGN. In this paper it was found that cannabis plants also have various benefits, one of which is medical. UU No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is still not fully relevant in relation to the placement of the cannabis group in narcotics group I. The law also still has several weaknesses, including too many rubber articles, multiple interpretations of articles that sometimes still confuse some parties. The focus in some of the problems related to cannabis plants is that Indonesia still does not have scientific research related to cannabis plants, so this still causes turmoil or differences in perspective for some people regarding marijuana. This research method uses qualitative analysis to explain and describe a phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123990318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Politik Antariksa: Proses dan Dinamika Politik di Balik Kegiatan Keantariksaan di Indonesia","authors":"M. B. Shidqon","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45144","url":null,"abstract":"The Unitary State of The Republic of Indonesia is a state which requires a mastery of space technology to be able to fulfill various needs and achieve national interests. Besides, it will increase the bargaining power of the state in the international political constellation. The study was aimed to the discussion of the processes, dynamics, and obstacles to the implementation of Indonesian space namely the limited willingness or political support that has an impact on the limited budget allocation for space activities, which encourages the actors behind Indonesian space activities who have motivation or interests, undertake various efforts to carry out activities space in Indonesia in order to gain political support in making policy decisions and budget allocations needed to achieve predetermined targets.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129507300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mobilisasi Politik Muslimat Jawa Timur dalam Memenangkan Khofifah – Emil di Pemilihan Gubernur Jawa Timur 2018","authors":"Chaniin Umamah","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45143","url":null,"abstract":"This research discuss about how East Java’s Muslimat NU won the 2018 East Java Regional Election with candidates Khofifah Indar Parawansa and Emil Elistianto Dardak. Researcher studied aspects of political network and mobilization that Muslimat NU uses to win the election with candidates Khofifah Indar Parawansa and Emil Dardak. Research method used in this study was descriptive qualitative, gathering all data with these methods such as observation, deep interview, documentation, and secondary data. This research describes how the Muslimat NU utilizes their social resource with a very strong emotional bond, thus mobilizing their members to give support towards Khofifah-Emil in 2018 Regional Election. Taking advantage of their group activities, one for example is pengajian rutin. With the intention to socialize Khofifah-Emil’s candidacy, their vision, mission, and their work program as well.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115558467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Menilai Kinerja Penyelenggara Pemilu","authors":"Gandha Widyo Prabowo","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45140","url":null,"abstract":"This article found that the performance of the KPU as an election organ in Indonesia is greatly influenced by the complexity of internal and external situations. The KPU is faced with demands to work optimally according to the parameters of the law in implementing decisions to hold general elections. What the KPU does must comply with constitutional standards and election regulations, or not tolerate even the slightest malpractice in the administration. Through the participant method, it was found that the internal aspects of the KPU are very dependent on the capacity of human resources with regard to electoral techniques. While the external aspect is a form of supervision from the outside that functions as a supervisory institution for upholding the principles of accountability, transparency, and integrity in order to prevent potential malpractice in the administration of elections.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"421 2‐3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120847802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perempuan dalam Politik: Rekrutmen Anggota Legislatif Perempuan Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan (PDIP) Jawa Timur di Pileg 2019","authors":"Dyan Dwi Haquri, Ali Sahab","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45342","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses Women in Politics: Recruitment of Female Legislative Members of the East Java Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP) in the 2019 Legislative Election. Through political parties, women can integrate themselves into the political system. One of the functions of political parties is as a means of political recruitment, in the study of political science this recruitment is an activity of choosing and selecting and then appointing qualified members to occupy political positions according to their abilities. This research is the result of qualitative research which aims to look at the recruitment process carried out by PDIP East Java. The researcher used the theory of the stages of recruitment from Pippa Norris and the data findings found that the recruitment process was carried out by the PDI Perjuangan party openly. Selection of legislative candidates starts from party cadres, in parties there is gender equality in determining legislative candidates. Political recruitment in selecting candidates was found, parties still prioritize potential candidates who have power for the benefit of the party in increasing votes. The selection process is carried out by the party structure. Decision making in selection shows a patronage relationship from the central leadership (DPP) and regional leaders (DPD) so that it can influence the process of recruiting legislative candidates.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134087561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relasi PKB dan PDIP Pasca Konflik antara Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Bojonegoro","authors":"Bupati Bojonegoro, Seta Ubara, Yusandi Pratama, Aribowo","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v9i1.45145","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on the split in the PKB-PDIP coalition caused by the conflict between the Regent and Deputy Regent of Bojonegoro and examines the various factors causing the conflict. By reviewing how the PKB-PDIP coalition was formed, the coalition split, and the impact of the coalition split as a result of the conflict between the Regent and Deputy Regent of Bojonegoro. The results showed that the split between the PKB and PDIP coalitions was caused by a conflict between the Regent and Deputy Regent of Bojonegoro which started from a political agreement and the amount of power possessed by the Regent as a manifestation of power sharing after the candidacy process. There is a political agreement that was violated by the Deputy Regent and the amount of power that the Regent has to remove the Deputy Regent from government and the political sphere in Bojonegoro and strengthen the Regent's position as the number 1 person in Bojonegoro.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115519960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rekrutmen partai politik dalam pencalonan Pemilu anggota DPRD Kabupaten Simalungun tahun 2019","authors":"Novembri Yusuf Simanjuntak","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v8i2.39938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v8i2.39938","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the lack of preparedness of political parties as electoral participants in proposing their cadres to become candidates for DPRD members in Simalungun District in 2019 elections. The purpose of this study is to describe and explain the conditions that resulted in the lack of preparedness of political parties in nominating DPRD members. The data collection process is carried out by analyzing the nomination documents given by political parties, especially documents that do not meet the requirements, and interviews with liaison officers or members of political party screening. The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of the study indicate that the number of candidates who do not meet the requirements because they do not complete the nomination requirements file, prove the lack of preparedness and failure of political parties to carry out the regeneration and recruitment functions. Cadreization and democratic recruitment functions are absolutely necessary so that candidates appear ready to compete to win the people's votes in the 2019 legislative elections.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131680279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementasi program Rehabilitasi Sosial Daerah Kumuh (RSDK) di Kelurahan Ploso, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Kota Surabaya","authors":"Awatar Wisya Fatwa","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v8i2.39939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v8i2.39939","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the implementation of Slum Area Social Rehabilitation (RSDK) policy in Ploso Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya City. Implementation of policy is an action taken by stakeholders to achieve the objectives of the policies outlined. The implementation of Slum Area Social Rehabilitation policies aims to improve the lives of the people by means of home improvement and community empowerment to alleviate slums and poverty problems. This study uses the theory of policy implementation which implies that a policy implementation beside influenced by policy content is also influenced by the policy context. This study uses qualitative methods to understand the implementation of the Rehabilitasi Sosial Daerah Kumuh program. The results of this study include 1) Implementation of the Slum Area Social Rehabilitation program which includes the objectives, implementation process, roles and relations of the stakeholder actors in carrying out programs in the community. 2) Implications of the implementation of the Slum Area Social Rehabilitation program, and 3) Constraints in the implementation of the Slum Area Social Rehabilitation program in Ploso Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya City.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131854248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pendanaan Lembaga Penyelenggara Pemilu (EMB)","authors":"Qori Mughni Kumara","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v8i2.40622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v8i2.40622","url":null,"abstract":"This article reveals that the financial funding of the election management body (KPU) to support the stages of general election management still relies on the state budget. This condition happens considering that elections are a five-year periodic agenda in accordance with the foundation of the constitution. There are three models of election financing, namely core cost or direct financing; diffuse cost or indirect financing; and integrity costs or financing to develop the integrity of organizers so that elections run democratically. This research used the literature method, combined with the results of direct observation, and it found that the dependence of election financing on the state makes the KPU inflexible in drafting election financing activities because it must consult with the government as the owner of the budget and the DPR as political stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129292926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kepemimpinan politik: Peran Walikota dalam implementasi kebijakan pengentasan kemiskinan di Kota Bontang","authors":"Windy Widya Pratiwi","doi":"10.20473/jpi.v8i2.39946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpi.v8i2.39946","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses about the leadership model of Bontang City Mayor for the period of 2016-2021, Neni Moerniaeni, in implementing the poverty alleviation policy in Bontang. As one of the small cities located in East Kalimantan Province, Bontang has a promising natural resource potential. However, because most of its natural resources are non-renewable, it then demands the Government of Bontang to look for other alternatives to reduce the poverty level. One of the efforts was done through policies, such as ‘Pesisir juga Kota’, Kube FM, PRODUTA, Kotaku, and other policies. Other poverty alleviation effort is by attracting the interest of investors through the companies’ CSR programs and Industrial development. The leadership model of the mayor also shows that her way of handling the poverty is not only through cooperating with companies, the government also have their own programs. This research will see what is the tendency of the mayor’s political leadership model in implementating poverty policies. The theory that will be used is that of Herbert Feith (1962), where the leadership model is divided into two: Solidarity Maker type which prioritise the strength of the people, and the administratorist type which handle the poverty problems through administrative approach and policies implementation.","PeriodicalId":177356,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116345255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}