{"title":"[Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)].","authors":"Dong Gyu Na","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In patients with thyroid nodules, ultrasonography (US) has been established as a primary diagnostic imaging method and is essential for treatment decision. The Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) is a pattern-based, US malignancy risk stratification system that can easily diagnose nodules during real-time ultrasound examinations. The 2021 K-TIRADS clarified the US criteria for nodule classification and revised the size thresholds for nodule biopsy, thereby reducing unnecessary biopsies for benign nodules while maintaining the appropriate sensitivity to detect malignant tumors in patients without feature of high risk thyroid cancer. Thyroid radiology practice has an important clinical role in the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of patients with thyroid nodules, and should be performed according to standard practice guidelines for proper and effective clinical care.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/20/2c/jksr-84-92.PMC9935946.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9330436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Juyoung Pak, Sangjoon Lee, Hyoung Nam Lee, Dongho Hyun, Sung-Joon Park, Youngjong Cho
{"title":"Isolated Gastric Varix Bleeding Caused by Splenic Vein Obstruction: Two Case Reports.","authors":"Juyoung Pak, Sangjoon Lee, Hyoung Nam Lee, Dongho Hyun, Sung-Joon Park, Youngjong Cho","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0059","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Isolated left-sided portal hypertension is a rare clinical syndrome caused by splenic veno-occlusive disease. Splenic vein thrombosis and extrinsic compression causes proximal splenic vein hypertension, and the splenic blood flows into the superior mesenteric or portal vein through the upper stomach's collateral vessels, such as the short gastric, coronary, and gastroepiploic veins. Open splenectomy is recommended to treat gastrointestinal bleeding caused by isolated left-sided portal hypertension. Interventional management could be a clinically useful option for selected patients who want to avoid surgical corrections. The report presents two cases of left-sided portal hypertension with gastric variceal bleeding.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/40/a0/jksr-84-291.PMC9935947.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10756716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Min Seong Kim, Jin Hee Lee, Jung Hee Hong, Il Seon Hwang
{"title":"Pulmonary Artery Intimal Sarcoma Involving the Peripheral Pulmonary Artery, Initially Misdiagnosed as Pulmonary Artery Thromboembolism and Vasculitis: A Case Report","authors":"Min Seong Kim, Jin Hee Lee, Jung Hee Hong, Il Seon Hwang","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0176","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135104527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Clinical Application and Limitations of Myeloma Response Assessment and Diagnosis System (MY-RADS)].","authors":"Dong Kyun Kim, Sung-Soo Park, Joon-Yong Jung","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0154","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multiple myeloma, which is a proliferative disease of plasma cells that originate from a single clone, is the second most common hematologic malignancy following non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In the past, its diagnosis was made based on clinical findings (so-called \"CRAB\") and a skeletal survey using radiographs. However, since the implementation of the International Myeloma Working Group's revised guideline regarding the radiologic diagnosis of multiple myeloma, whole-body (WB) MRI has emerged to play a central role in the early diagnosis of multiple myeloma. Diffusion-weighted imaging and fat quantification using Dixon methods enable treatment response assessment by MRI. In keeping with the trend, a multi-institutional and multidisciplinary consensus for standardized image acquisition and reporting known as the Myeloma Response Assessment and Diagnostic System (MY-RADS) has recently been proposed. This review aims to describe the clinical application of WB-MRI based on MY-RADS in multiple myeloma, discuss its limitations, and suggest future directions for improvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/26/7d/jksr-84-51.PMC9935961.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9330437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Lung Imaging Reporting and Data System (Lung-RADS) in Radiology: Strengths, Weaknesses and Improvement].","authors":"Gong Yong Jin","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 2019, the American College of Radiology announced Lung CT Screening Reporting & Data System (Lung-RADS) 1.1 to reduce lung cancer false positivity compared to that of Lung-RADS 1.0 for effective national lung cancer screening, and in December 2022, announced the new Lung-RADS 1.1, Lung-RADS<sup>®</sup> 2022 improvement. The Lung-RADS<sup>®</sup> 2022 measures the nodule size to the first decimal place compared to that of the Lung-RADS 1.0, to category 2 until the juxtapleural nodule size is < 10 mm, increases the size criterion of the ground glass nodule to 30 mm in category 2, and changes categories 4B and 4X to extremely suspicious. The category was divided according to the airway nodules location and shape or wall thickness of atypical pulmonary cysts. Herein, to help radiologists understand the Lung-RADS<sup>®</sup> 2022, this review will describe its advantages, disadvantages, and future improvements.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/3a/82/jksr-84-34.PMC9935959.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10756715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sung Hee Ahn, Chansik An, Seung-seob Kim, Sumi Park
{"title":"CT Evaluation of Long-Term Changes in Common Bile Duct Diameter after Cholecystectomy","authors":"Sung Hee Ahn, Chansik An, Seung-seob Kim, Sumi Park","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2023.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135448379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Changwon Choi, Sun Joo Lee, Sung Hwa Paeng, Hwa Jin Cho
{"title":"Intradural Extramedullary Ependymoma with Hemorrhage: A Case Report","authors":"Changwon Choi, Sun Joo Lee, Sung Hwa Paeng, Hwa Jin Cho","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0173","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135448385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Seok Yoon Son, Yun Seok Seo, Jeong Hee Yoon, Bo Yun Hur, Jae Seok Bae, Se Hyung Kim
{"title":"Diagnostic Performance of Rectal CT for Staging Rectal Cancer: Comparison with Rectal MRI and Histopathology","authors":"Seok Yoon Son, Yun Seok Seo, Jeong Hee Yoon, Bo Yun Hur, Jae Seok Bae, Se Hyung Kim","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0140","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135104528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yong Jae Kwon, So-Young Yoo, Tae Yeon Jeon, Ji Hye Kim, Ji Eun Park
{"title":"Clinical and Imaging Features of Cystic Fibrosis in Korean Children","authors":"Yong Jae Kwon, So-Young Yoo, Tae Yeon Jeon, Ji Hye Kim, Ji Eun Park","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2023.0074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0074","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135709550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Da Eun Kwon, Da Mi Kim, Chang June Song, In Ho Lee, Yong Min Kim
{"title":"Respiratory Epithelial Adenomatoid Hamartoma at an Unusual Location: A Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"Da Eun Kwon, Da Mi Kim, Chang June Song, In Ho Lee, Yong Min Kim","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0157","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135710946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}