Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology最新文献

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[Statistical Mistakes Commonly Made When Writing Medical Articles]. [撰写医学文章时常犯的统计错误]。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0108
Soyoung Jeon, Juyeon Yang, Hye Sun Lee
{"title":"[Statistical Mistakes Commonly Made When Writing Medical Articles].","authors":"Soyoung Jeon,&nbsp;Juyeon Yang,&nbsp;Hye Sun Lee","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0108","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Statistical analysis is an essential component of the medical writing process for research-related articles. Although the importance of statistical testing is emphasized, statistical mistakes continue to appear in journal articles. Major statistical mistakes can occur in any of the three different stages of medical writing, including in the design stage, analysis stage, and interpretation stage. In the design stage, mistakes occur if there is a lack of specificity regarding the research hypothesis or data collection and analysis plans. Discrepancies in the analysis stage occur if the purpose of the study and characteristics of the data are not sufficiently considered, or when an inappropriate analytic procedure is followed. After performing the analysis, the results are interpreted, and an article is written. Statistical analysis mistakes can occur if the underlying methods are incorrectly written or if the results are misinterpreted. In this paper, we describe the statistical mistakes that commonly occur in medical research-related articles and provide advice with the aim to help readers reduce, resolve, and avoid these mistakes in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"866-878"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/9f/85/jksr-84-866.PMC10407066.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9963570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distal Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter Migration into the Pulmonary Vasculature and Cardiac Chamber: A Case Report. 远端脑室腹腔分流导管移入肺血管及心腔:1例报告。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0046
Chae Bin Lee, Jongsoo Park
{"title":"Distal Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter Migration into the Pulmonary Vasculature and Cardiac Chamber: A Case Report.","authors":"Chae Bin Lee,&nbsp;Jongsoo Park","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ventriculoperitoneal shunting is the most common neurosurgical procedure for treatment of hydrocephalus. Shunt-related complications are relatively common and associated with a high rate of shunt revision. However, migration of the distal ventriculoperitoneal shunt, especially into the cardiac and intravascular regions, has rarely been reported. Awareness of this rare but potentially hazardous complication is important owing to its significant morbidity, which can be prevented by prompt management. Here, we introduce a case of a 23-year-old male with migration of the distal shunt catheter through the left internal jugular vein into the cardiac chamber and both pulmonary arteries, which occurred 2 months after receiving ventriculoperitoneal shunting. Furthermore, we discuss the possible mechanisms and management of this condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"934-940"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d0/f8/jksr-84-934.PMC10407080.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9970324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Denali Inferior Vena Cava Filter Retrieval: Complications and Success Rates. 下腔静脉滤器取出:并发症及成功率。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0106
Seoyun Choi, Kun Yung Kim, Hong Pil Hwang, Young Min Han
{"title":"Denali Inferior Vena Cava Filter Retrieval: Complications and Success Rates.","authors":"Seoyun Choi,&nbsp;Kun Yung Kim,&nbsp;Hong Pil Hwang,&nbsp;Young Min Han","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0106","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The present study was to evaluate the outcomes of Denali filter retrieval.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We retrospectively reviewed 143 patients who received Denali filter insertion from September 2015 to April 2020. Ninety-seven patients who required removal of the filters were include in this study. Filters were retrieved with either standard or advanced techniques. Venography before and after retrieval was obtained to evaluate technical success, complications and duration of filter insertion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All 97 filters were retrieved successfully without complications. Ninety-two (94.8%) were retrieved with standard technique and 5 filters (5.2%) required the advanced technique. There were two cases with a filter angle greater than 15 degrees. Inferior vena cava penetration was shown in 17 patients (17.5%) on venography but was not associated with contrast media extravasation after filter removal.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Denali filter showed a high rate of successful retrieval without complications. This study adds value to previous studies and trials showing that the Denali filter is a reliable and safe filter that can potentially improve retrieval rates, with increasing use of this device.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"879-888"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/eb/30/jksr-84-879.PMC10407073.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9963571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Preface for Special Issue on Trauma Interventions]. [创伤干预特刊前言]。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2023.0082
Ung Bae Jeon
{"title":"[Preface for Special Issue on Trauma Interventions].","authors":"Ung Bae Jeon","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2023.0082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"783"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/03/43/jksr-84-783.PMC10407067.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9966916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MRI Features of Multiple Cranial Neuropathies in Guillain-Barré Syndrome Occurring after COVID-19 Vaccination: A Case Report. 新型冠状病毒疫苗接种后格林-巴勒综合征多发颅脑神经病变的MRI表现
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0099
Youngsoo Soh, Eun Ae Yoo, Eun-Sil Kim, Soo Jung Kim
{"title":"MRI Features of Multiple Cranial Neuropathies in Guillain-Barré Syndrome Occurring after COVID-19 Vaccination: A Case Report.","authors":"Youngsoo Soh,&nbsp;Eun Ae Yoo,&nbsp;Eun-Sil Kim,&nbsp;Soo Jung Kim","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0099","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated demyelinating polyneuropathy characterized by progressive, ascending, and symmetrical paralysis. It is known to be triggered by an antecedent infection or vaccination. Recently, GBS development following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination has been reported. Cranial neuropathies in typical GBS patients usually involve the facial and the lower cranial nerves (from IX to XII). We report a rare case of multiple cranial neuropathies involving trigeminal, abducens, and facial nerves in a patient who developed GBS following COVID-19 vaccination on the basis of obvious MRI features.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"964-969"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/1b/0b/jksr-84-964.PMC10407074.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9970329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Expert Opinion Questionnaire About Chest CT Scan Using A Negative Pressure Isolation Strecher in COVID-19 Patients: Image Quality and Infection Risk]. [关于COVID-19患者使用负压隔离担架胸部CT扫描的专家意见问卷:图像质量与感染风险]。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0110
Kwang Nam Jin, Bo Da Nam, Jaemin Shin, Sung Ho Hwang
{"title":"[Expert Opinion Questionnaire About Chest CT Scan Using A Negative Pressure Isolation Strecher in COVID-19 Patients: Image Quality and Infection Risk].","authors":"Kwang Nam Jin,&nbsp;Bo Da Nam,&nbsp;Jaemin Shin,&nbsp;Sung Ho Hwang","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To survey perceptions of certified physicians on the protocol of chest CT in patients with coronavirus (COVID-19) using a negative pressure isolation stretcher (NPIS).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This study collected questionnaire responses from a total of 27 certified physicians who had previously performed chest CT with NPIS in COVID-19 isolation hospitals.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The nine surveyed hospitals performed an average of 116 chest CT examinations with NPIS each year. Of these, an average of 24 cases (21%) were contrast chest CT. Of the 9 pulmonologists we surveyed, 5 (56%) agreed that patients who showed abnormalities in serum D-dimer required contrast chest CT. All 9 surveyed radiologists agreed that the image quality of the chest CT with NPIS was sufficient for CT image interpretation regarding pneumonia or pulmonary embolism. Furthermore, in our 9 surveyed infectionologists, 5 (56%) agreed that a risk of secondary infection in the CT room after temporary opening of NPIS could be prevented through a process of disinfection.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Experienced physicians considered that the effects of NIPS on chest CT image quality was minimal in patients with COVID-19, and the risk of CT room contamination was easily controlled.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"891-899"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/1d/07/jksr-84-891.PMC10407078.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9972764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extremely Rare CT and MRI Findings of Peritoneal Leiomyoma Mimicking Hepatic Mass: A Case Report. 极为罕见的模拟肝脏肿块的腹膜平滑肌瘤的CT和MRI表现:1例报告。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0032
Jonghun Woo, Seo-Youn Choi, Hee Kyung Kim, Ji Eun Lee, Min Hee Lee, Sanghyeok Lim
{"title":"Extremely Rare CT and MRI Findings of Peritoneal Leiomyoma Mimicking Hepatic Mass: A Case Report.","authors":"Jonghun Woo,&nbsp;Seo-Youn Choi,&nbsp;Hee Kyung Kim,&nbsp;Ji Eun Lee,&nbsp;Min Hee Lee,&nbsp;Sanghyeok Lim","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Leiomyoma is a common benign tumor from smooth muscle cells, mostly in the uterus. Peritoneal leiomyomas (PLs) are extremely rare and mostly reported as disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis. However, to the best of out knowledge, radiologic findings of isolated PL are not reported in English literature. Herein, we introduce the radiologic findings of PL mimicking hepatic mass in a 34-year-old female. CT showed a mass with curvilinear heterogeneous enhancement at the liver's peripheral area. On MRI, the mass showed gradual and heterogeneous enhancement on gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI and diffusion restriction. The radiologic diagnosis was a benign hepatic tumor, such as degenerated hemangioma, adenoma, and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor; however, the mass was diagnosed as PL pathologically.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"946-951"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/79/b2/jksr-84-946.PMC10407062.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9963567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diffuse Leptomeningeal Glioneuronal Tumor with FGFR1 Mutation in a 29-Year-Old Male. 29岁男性弥漫性轻脑膜胶质神经元肿瘤伴FGFR1突变。
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0120
Minsu Kim, Ki Rim Lee, Gheeyoung Choe, Kihwan Hwang, Jae Hyoung Kim
{"title":"Diffuse Leptomeningeal Glioneuronal Tumor with FGFR1 Mutation in a 29-Year-Old Male.","authors":"Minsu Kim,&nbsp;Ki Rim Lee,&nbsp;Gheeyoung Choe,&nbsp;Kihwan Hwang,&nbsp;Jae Hyoung Kim","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0120","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study reports on diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor (DL-GNT) in a 29-year-old male. DL-GNT is a rare central nervous system (CNS) tumor mostly seen in children and only few cases have been reported in adult patients. Our patient presented with a chronic headache that lasted for five months. MR imaging showed mild hydrocephalus, multiple rim-enhancing nodular lesions in the suprasellar cistern, diffuse leptomeningeal enhancement in the lumbosacral area, and multiple small non-enhancing cyst-appearing lesions not suppressed on fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images in the bilateral basal ganglia, thalami, and cerebral hemispheres. Under the impression of germ cell tumor with leptomeningeal seeding, the patient underwent trans-sphenoidal tumor removal. DL-GNT was pathologically confirmed and FGFR1 mutation was detected through a next-generation sequencing test. In conclusion, a combination of leptomeningeal enhancement and multiple parenchymal non-enhancing cyst-appearing lesions not suppressed on FLAIR images may be helpful for differential diagnosis despite overlapping imaging features with many other CNS diseases that have leptomeningeal enhancement.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"970-976"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/67/af/jksr-84-970.PMC10407068.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9970328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative CT Analysis Based on Smoking Habits and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Patients with Normal Chest CT. 胸部CT正常患者吸烟习惯与慢性阻塞性肺疾病的定量CT分析
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2022.0130
Jung Hee Byon, Gong Yong Jin, Young Min Han, Eun Jung Choi, Kum Ju Chae, Eun Hae Park
{"title":"Quantitative CT Analysis Based on Smoking Habits and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Patients with Normal Chest CT.","authors":"Jung Hee Byon,&nbsp;Gong Yong Jin,&nbsp;Young Min Han,&nbsp;Eun Jung Choi,&nbsp;Kum Ju Chae,&nbsp;Eun Hae Park","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2022.0130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess normal CT scans with quantitative CT (QCT) analysis based on smoking habits and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>From January 2013 to December 2014, 90 male patients with normal chest CT and quantification analysis results were enrolled in our study [non-COPD never-smokers (<i>n</i> = 38) and smokers (<i>n</i> = 45), COPD smokers (<i>n</i> = 7)]. In addition, an age-matched cohort study was performed for seven smokers with COPD. The square root of the wall area of a hypothetical bronchus of internal perimeter 10 mm (Pi10), skewness, kurtosis, mean lung attenuation (MLA), and percentage of low attenuation area (%LAA) were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among patients without COPD, the Pi10 of smokers (4.176 ± 0.282) was about 0.1 mm thicker than that of never-smokers (4.070 ± 0.191, <i>p</i> = 0.047), and skewness and kurtosis of smokers (2.628 ± 0.484 and 6.448 ± 3.427) were lower than never-smokers (2.884 ± 0.624, <i>p</i> = 0.038 and 8.594 ± 4.944, <i>p</i> = 0.02). The Pi10 of COPD smokers (4.429 ± 0.435, <i>n</i> = 7) was about 0.4 mm thicker than never-smokers without COPD (3.996 ± 0.115, <i>n</i> = 14, <i>p</i> = 0.005). There were no significant differences in MLA and %LAA between groups (<i>p</i> > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Even on normal CT scans, QCT showed that the airway walls of smokers are thicker than never-smokers regardless of COPD and it preceded lung parenchymal changes.</p>","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"900-910"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/96/b7/jksr-84-900.PMC10407071.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10344686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IVC Filter Retrieval: What Do We Know. IVC 过滤器取出术:我们知道什么?
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2023.0081
Ung Bae Jeon
{"title":"IVC Filter Retrieval: What Do We Know.","authors":"Ung Bae Jeon","doi":"10.3348/jksr.2023.0081","DOIUrl":"10.3348/jksr.2023.0081","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17455,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology","volume":"84 4","pages":"889-890"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/45/86/jksr-84-889.PMC10407079.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9970330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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