{"title":"Egoistic and Altruistic Motives on the Purchasing Behavioral Model of Organic Food in the Indonesian market","authors":"Stevia Septiani, M. Najib, U. Sumarwan","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.8","url":null,"abstract":"Organic food has positive benefits both for environmental balance and for increasing the competitiveness of local farmers. As a country with the second largest population among developing countries, this research can represent the picture of the organic food market in those developing countries. This study has two main objectives, (1) identifying determinants and barriers to organic food consumption and (2) developing organic food consumer models based on the theory of Planned Behavior. This research was conducted in Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Surabaya, and Bali using 550 respondents. SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis is used to measure the Theory of Planned Behavior model which is developed by adding altruistic and egoistic constructs. The health aspect is the strongest reason for consumers to buy organic food. However, the premium price of organic food is still a barrier for consumers. This has an impact on the low monthly expenditure of organic food (less than IDR 500 000 per month). Both altruistic and egoistic motives have a significant influence on consumer attitudes towards the intention to consume organic food. However, altruistic considerations such as the desire to improve the environment, help local farmers and animal welfare, have a greater effect (β = 0.466) than the egoistic aspect (β = 0.225). Keywords—altruistic, egoistic, organic food, consumer behavior, Structural Equation Modeling.","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133918164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessing of Bank Soundness by Risk Profile, Earnings and Capital: Regional Development Bank Case Study in Indonesia","authors":"F. Defung, Syarifah Hudayah, A. Paminto","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.36","url":null,"abstract":"As part of the Indonesian banking sector, regional development banks (RDB, known as BPD in Indonesian) have played an important ongoing role in Indonesian economy. This role is channeled through its strong existence in almost each provincial level of Indonesia. This paper aims to investigate the soundness of regional development banks during the period from 2013 through to 2017. Soundness was measured by assessing the risk profile, earning or profitability and capital adequacy of the banks using a composite rank based on BI standard. The results imply that, overall, the RDBs are collectively in a very good condition. Key words— Bank, Regional Development Bank, Risk Profile, Earning, Capital","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121757893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Innovation on Business Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprise in Indonesia","authors":"Yayan Hendayana, Suryana, E. Ahman, H. Mulyadi","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.21","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the effect of innovation on the competitiveness of the handicraft sector creative industries in Indonesia. The number of samples was taken as many as 205 SMEs spread in West Java in a proportional random manner. The technique of data collection is done by the questionnaire directly to the respondents. The data analysis technique in this study is a structural equation model (SEM) approach. The use of SEM allows researchers to test the validity and reliability of research instruments, confirming the accuracy of the model while testing the effect of innovation variables on competitiveness variables. The statistical tool used in this study is AMOS version 23. The findings reveal that innovation has a significant positive effect on the competitiveness of SMEs. This study shows that innovation is an important factor that can increase competitiveness. Companies that are able to innovate appropriately will be able to compete with other companies.","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124972382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Urban Recycling Space Landscape Regeneration Innovation Based on Landscape Urbanism","authors":"Weibing Xia, X. Cui","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.141","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125564478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, Opportunistic or Ethical Behavior?","authors":"E. Santoso","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.66","url":null,"abstract":"This study is based on the paradox where companies that are active in carrying out social responsibility turn out to be involved in financial scandals. The aim of this study is to examine the association of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure with earnings management. This study also investigates the role of assurance of CSR disclosure on those associations. This research was conducted at companies which have gone public in Indonesia which have issued CSR disclosures for the period of 2013-2017. The result of the study shows that there is positive association of CSR disclosure with earnings management and assurance of CSR disclosure strengthens the relationship. The findings of this study suggest stakeholders should not take for granted that CSR disclosure of the company automatically reflects their ethical behavior in financial areas. Keywords—CSR Disclosure, Earnings Management, Assurance","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125577399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Individual Herding Behavior Model: The Role of Personality, Gender and Information Asymmetry","authors":"P. T. Komalasari, Marwan Asri","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.109","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130253776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Analysis on Management Improvement and Fiscal Support for Vocational Education Development in Indonesia","authors":"Abdul Aziz","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.71","url":null,"abstract":"Vocational education in Indonesia is at both vocational high school (senior high school) and academy level, which is managed by universities. Vocational education seeks to prepare students to fit the competencies demanded by the subsequent workforce and, as such, its methods of education, training and curriculum are expected to be connected to the workplace. However, the Central Bureau of Statistics of Indonesia (2018) shows that the annual average number of unemployed people in Indonesia, when viewed from the highest level of education (2013-2017), was 1,460,473 (18.40%) among Vocational Senior High School (VSHS) graduates and 218,567 (3.00%) among Vocational Academy/Diploma Program (VA/DP) graduates. There are two points considered to be the cause of this condition, namely: (1) the planning, curriculum, and implementation systems of vocational education in Indonesia are considered far from perfect; (2) specifically, the form of fiscal support from the government has not been identified for the development of vocational education. By using descriptive exploratory analysis method and with data collection methods through focus group discussion, literature study, and others, this article makes several recommendations, such as: (1) The government and related parties should look for several alternative solutions to problems in planning, curriculum, and implementation of vocational education; (2) the government should provide more specific fiscal support and incentives and (3) there should be mapping of the leading economic sectors that are expected to absorb vocational education graduates. Keywords—Vocational Education, Problems, Alternative Solutions, Fiscal Incentives","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130318860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nuri Herachwati, Fendy Suhariadi, S. Gunawan, D. Ekowati
{"title":"Work Life Balance of Generation-Y in Indonesia","authors":"Nuri Herachwati, Fendy Suhariadi, S. Gunawan, D. Ekowati","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.85","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to investigate how generation Y in Indonesia values work-life balance. Various previous research shows potentials for further investigation to explore whether there will be similar findings. Existing research has employed one of the three perspetives in understanding work life balance. This implies for the need to have more comprehensive research that elaborate those three different perspective in a holistic study. On the other hand, there are still limited numbers of worklife balance related to Gen Y. Various research note that Gen Y dominates workforce and Gen Y has differet value compared to other generations. Furthermore, there are different patterns on the ways Gen Y works. These differences are intrigued to be studied, especially reated to the development of worklife balance theory from the perspective of role enhancement theory. In order to fulfill the research aim, exploration of individual perspective on worklife balance is needed. Hence, qualitative method is deemed suitable for the study. This research employs multiple case study to investigate the reasons underlying different meanings of worklife balance. This research found that there are four needs that must be met to get work-life balance, namely the need for quality of life, the need for selfdevelopment, the need for family support, and the need for power in the job domain. Key words—Work-life Balance, Generation Y,","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"115 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127408145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sharia Bank Resilience in Facing Macroeconomic Factors","authors":"I. Setyawati, T. Widyastuti, Adelina Suryati","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.4","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze the resilience of sharia banks in Indonesia in facing macroeconomic factors. This research data was taken from Bank BRI Syariah's publication of quarterly reports, period of 2009 – 2016. Multiple regression equation was used to determine the relationship between profitability and the macroeconomic factors. The addition of the control variables was used to neutralize, so that the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable can remain constant. The results of the study are that macroeconomic factors (inflation rate, gross domestic product, and exchange rate) have a strong effect on the profitability of sharia bank. After adding the inflation rate, gross domestic product and exchange rate, the effect on profitability is greater than if it only uses internal variables. Keywords—bank resilience, capital adequacy ratio, macroeconomic, non-performing finance, sharia bank.","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127715084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploratory Analysis of Halal Hotel Service (Based on practices of Halal hotels in three countries)","authors":"A. Bastaman","doi":"10.2991/icoi-19.2019.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.13","url":null,"abstract":"Muslim market has been increasingly an attractive market for tourism industry. With total population of 1.6 Billion or 23% from total world population Muslim market is very lucrative and has to be treated in accordance with Muslim belief and way of life. Halal tourism becomes a must have in the industry to accommodate Muslim tourists. Hotel plays an important role in the growing halal tourism industry. The Success of tourist visit often depends on how acceptable is the hotel where they are staying with Muslim norms and facilities to conduct ibadah (worship) such as Sala (praying). Muslim tourists generally concern if hotel is Muslim friendly and could accommodate their halal life style. Some of the need of Muslim visitors during their stay are: the hotel provides a sign of Ka’bah direction, mat for praying, facility for ablution, wet toilet (water instead of tissue) in toilet, staff wearing modest dress, no pork on food, no alcohol, relevant music with Islamic atmosphere, no adultery entertainment, etc. therefore, it’s far beyond halal food, but also not least to mention the segregation of public facilities for female and male as for majority of Moslem halal is a life style, including during travel. The objective of this research is to do exploratory analysis of halal hotel services based on practices of three halal hotel at three countries: Hotel Sofyan (Jakarta, Indonesia), De Palma Hotel Ampang (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) and Adenya Hotel and Resort (Antalya, Turkey). Research methodology uses qualitative approach through in-depth unstructured interview with selected informants (primary data) and the use of secondary data plus site observation on selected Halal Hotels in Jakarta (Indonesia), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) and Antalya (Turkey). Keywords—Exploratory analysis, Halal (Muslim friendly) hotel services, Halal tourism, qualitative study.","PeriodicalId":171417,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Organizational Innovation (ICOI 2019)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127810889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}