Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal最新文献_第10页

How Research Affects Policy: Experimental Evidence from 2,150 Brazilian Municipalities 研究如何影响政策:来自2150个巴西城市的实验证据

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1257/AER.20190830

Jonas Hjort, Diana B. Moreira, Gautam Rao, J. Santini

引用次数: 63

Voting Power and Survival: The Case of a Ruling Party 投票权与生存:以执政党为例

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3401122

Artyom Jelnov, Pavel Jelnov

引用次数: 0

Hurricanes, Climate Change Policies and Electoral Accountability 飓风、气候变化政策和选举问责制

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3389876

Stefano Gagliarducci, Daniele Paserman, Eleonora Patacchini

引用次数: 22

Efficiency and Assessment of Social Technology 社会技术的效率与评估

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-04-28 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3384113

V. Terziev

引用次数: 19

Audience and Other-Regarding Effects in an Experimental Auction With Bribery 贿赂拍卖实验中的观众与他者效应

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-04-23 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3376728

Aurora García-Gallego, Nikos Georgantzis, T. Jaber-López, G. Michailidou

引用次数: 0

Governance in Public Sector: Implications on Private Sector Development in Ethiopia 公共部门治理:对埃塞俄比亚私营部门发展的影响

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-04-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3375994

Mesenbet Assefa Tadeg, S. Teshale

{"title":"Governance in Public Sector: Implications on Private Sector Development in Ethiopia","authors":"Mesenbet Assefa Tadeg, S. Teshale","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3375994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3375994","url":null,"abstract":"There is almost a universal agreement on the significance of ensuring good governance for private sector development and the overall economic development of states. The lack of good governance affects the performance of a state in executing its core functions and its ability in meeting its major economic and social goals. Corrupt practices in public institutions, lack of transparency, accountability and responsiveness of public institutions to the demands of the private sector continue to have a significant impact on the operation and development of the private sector in Ethiopia. The National Business Agenda (NBA) report 2017of Ethiopia clearly indicates that lack of good governance, among other issues, is one of the most outstanding challenges which continues to significantly constrain the growth potential and the contribution of the private sector to the national economy of Ethiopia. <br><br>While it is true that good governance includes broader issues related with the operations of government and the private sector, the research identifies crucial aspects of good governance in public sector that should form the focus of the study. Accordingly, the study on governance in public sector and its implications on private sector development in Ethiopia will focus on specific thematic issues and indicators of good governance that have particular relevance to private sector development in Ethiopia.","PeriodicalId":170831,"journal":{"name":"Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115716152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using Value-Focused Thinking and Multi-Criteria Group Decision-Making to Evaluate Energy Transition Alternatives 用价值导向思维和多准则群体决策评价能源转型方案

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3501616

T. Höfer, Ruediger von Nitzsch, R. Madlener

{"title":"Using Value-Focused Thinking and Multi-Criteria Group Decision-Making to Evaluate Energy Transition Alternatives","authors":"T. Höfer, Ruediger von Nitzsch, R. Madlener","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3501616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3501616","url":null,"abstract":"The future transformation of the energy system is a contentious topic, involving a variety of conflicting opinions and interests. In order to structure and evaluate these opinions, we develop a group decision-making process with professional stakeholders and energy experts. The aim of this process is to develop a common objective system for the energy transition and to evaluate four possible energy transition alternatives for Germany until 2030. The stakeholders are involved in every step of the decision-making process – the development of the alternatives, the definition of the objective system, and the final evaluation of the alternatives. We apply Value-Focused Thinking (VFT) to define and structure the objectives of the stakeholders and use Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) to evaluate the preferences of the stakeholders towards these objectives. The results show that a majority of the stakeholders prefers the energy transition alternative, which has the highest ambitions to limit climate change. A minority prefers the pan-European alternative where Germany’s power system is further integrated into the European energy system.","PeriodicalId":170831,"journal":{"name":"Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121652245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

Vote Influence in Group Decision-Making: The Changing Role of Justices' Peers on the Supreme Court 群体决策中的投票影响:最高法院法官同僚角色的变化

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3390306

Max Mindock, G. Waddell

引用次数: 0

Corporate Electoral Donations and Tax Aggressiveness 企业选举捐款与税收攻击性

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3361766

Antonio Martinez, Hettore Sias Telles

{"title":"Corporate Electoral Donations and Tax Aggressiveness","authors":"Antonio Martinez, Hettore Sias Telles","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3361766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3361766","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate whether companies that donate to winning electoral campaigns are more aggressive in terms of tax planning than companies that do not make these contributions. The relationship between politicians and companies may be signaled by political connections in which companies try to get political benefits in exchange for providing politicians with campaign financing. Our hypothesis is that a quid pro quo occurs in which these companies benefit from favorable tax treatment that reduces their relative tax burden. \u0000 \u0000Methodology: The focus of this study is donations which were made in the presidential elections of 2010 and 2014. The sample covers the period between 2010 and 2016 for companies listed on the B3, using proxies for tax aggressiveness computed based on Value Added Reporting. Through linear regressions we have tested whether the companies that made these campaign contributions tend to have a lower tax burden. \u0000 \u0000Results: The proposed hypothesis was confirmed, revealing that a political connection between campaign donations reduces the tax burden for donating companies during the years following the election. These donations appear to depict an environment characterized by an exchange of favors, in which these donating companies exhibit greater tax aggressiveness as compared to non-donating companies. \u0000 \u0000Originality/Value: The current study deals with a subject that has not yet been examined empirically in Brazil, and reinforces the position adopted by the Supreme Court in prohibiting campaign donations to inhibit quid pro quo practices. The study offers additional arguments for the criminalization of the so-called “second set of books” used to record electoral campaign contributions.","PeriodicalId":170831,"journal":{"name":"Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122144992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Show Your Flag or Be Everyone's Friend?: The Effects of District Magnitude on Vote-Securing Strategies 展示你的旗帜还是成为每个人的朋友?:地区规模对确保选票策略的影响

Public Choice: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making eJournal Pub Date : 2019-03-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3345557

Kosuke Nakamura, Junichiro Wada

引用次数: 0