Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research最新文献_第3页

Morphological assessment of the incisive canal using cone beam computed tomography in a Polish population sample 在波兰人口样本中使用锥形束计算机断层扫描对切管进行形态学评估

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/186527

M. Piskórz, Weronika Kiełt, Julia Kozłowska, Karolina Futyma-Gąbka, Ingrid Różyło-Kalinowska

{"title":"Morphological assessment of the incisive canal using cone beam computed tomography in a Polish population sample","authors":"M. Piskórz, Weronika Kiełt, Julia Kozłowska, Karolina Futyma-Gąbka, Ingrid Różyło-Kalinowska","doi":"10.26444/jpccr/186527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26444/jpccr/186527","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and Objective. The nasopalatine canal (NPC) connects the floor of the nasal cavity with the anterior part of the hard palate. The anatomical variability of the NPC dimensions and the thickness of maxillary bone anterior to the NPC is related to age, gender and ethnicity. Also the shape, position and number of NPC foramina varies in different populations. Nowadays, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is often used in dentistry and contributes to the depiction of anatomical landmarks. The aim of the study is analysis of the nasopalatine canal morphology in CBCT examinations in a sample of the Polish population. Materials and Method. One hundred consecutive CBCT scans were analyzed. The studied group included 55 women and 45 men, age range: 20 – 30 years. The following criteria were recorded: shape, length and width in the narrowest part of the canal, antero-posterior measurement of nasal and palatal foramina, and medio-lateral diameter of incisive foramen, number of foramina of Stenson and division of NPC, presence of canalis sinuosus and thickness of maxillary bone anterior to the NPC. Results. The NPC measurements were gender-related with mean values higher in males. There was no correlation according to gender in shape of the canal, presence of Stenson’s foramina and canalis sinuosus. The most common was cylindrical shape, and the rarest a banana-like shape. The frequency of single NPC canal was the highest and more often observed in females. Conclusions. It was found that the morphology of the NPC varied in the sample of the population, which highlights the importance of preoperative imaging diagnosis","PeriodicalId":16886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140690225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy – literature review 迷走神经刺激治疗癫痫--文献综述

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/186475

Aleksandra Witas, Michał Leśniewski, S. Urbańska, Iwona Welian-Polus

引用次数: 0

Asymptomatic patient with Holmes heart and compensatory polycythemia. 患有霍姆斯心脏和代偿性多血症的无症状患者。

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/186934

Piotr Jagodowski, Łukasz Gawlik, Michał Spałek, Jan Spałek, Marcin Gregorczyk, Azita Rezaei, Łukasz Wypchło, Ewa Stochmal

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Retroperitoneal space tumour misinterpreted as a renal colic attack in a patient with urolithiasis, a suspected IgG4-related disease 腹膜后间隙肿瘤被误认为是尿毒症患者的肾绞痛发作，疑似 IgG4 相关疾病

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/186476

Łukasz Gawlik, Marta Głuchowska, Marcin Gregorczyk, Azita Rezaei, Piotr Jagodowski, Paweł Wróbel

引用次数: 0

Clinical implications of variations of common carotid artery trifurcation 颈总动脉三叉部变异的临床意义

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/186029

Maciej Biskupski, Serhii Homzar, Zuzanna Dąbrowska, Jakub Buczek, Aleksander Daniluk, Kaja Iwaniuk, Zuzanna Białkowska, Hubert Stachowicz, Maciej Samczuk, Jan Ostański

引用次数: 0

Anconeus epitrochlearis – prevalence and clinical manifestations 肛门括约肌 - 发病率和临床表现

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/185686

Magdalena Kwiecień, Łukasz Kuśnierz, Aleksander Daniluk, Kaja Iwaniuk, Jakub Buczek, Zuzanna Białkowska, Maciej Samczuk, Hubert Stachowicz, Jan Ostański, Łukasz Gawłowicz

{"title":"Anconeus epitrochlearis – prevalence and clinical manifestations","authors":"Magdalena Kwiecień, Łukasz Kuśnierz, Aleksander Daniluk, Kaja Iwaniuk, Jakub Buczek, Zuzanna Białkowska, Maciej Samczuk, Hubert Stachowicz, Jan Ostański, Łukasz Gawłowicz","doi":"10.26444/jpccr/185686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26444/jpccr/185686","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and Objective. Anconeus epitrochlearis (AE) is an anomalous accessory muscle discovered in 1865. It arises from the vmedial epicondyle of the humerus to the olecranon of the ulna. Its appearance is the result of evolution and has benefits as well as deficits that can be harmful. It is believed that if anconeus trochlearis is present, it replaces the Osborne’s ligament. The muscle is most commonly detected incidentally during the diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome (CuTS). The aim of the study is to review papers on the prevalence of AE, symptoms resulting from its presence, and conclusions drawn from available sources on PubMed. Review Methods. The review is based on 14 papers found in PubMed and PubMedCentral databases after searching for ‘anconeus epitrochlearis’, ‘anconeus epitrochlearis’ and ‘cubital tunnel syndrome’ published between 1874–2023. Brief description of the state of knowledge. Prevalence varies across different types of studies aimed at identifying anconeus epitrochlearis: 8.1%–23% for MRI studies, 4.5%–8.5% for operative reports, and 5.4%-26.5% for cadaveric studies. The mere presence of AE usually does not cause any symptoms. If the presence of anconeus epitrochlearis is symptomatic, patients complain of numbness in the fourth and fifth fingers of the hand and weakness of thenar muscle, which are symptoms of cubital tunnel syndrome (CuTS). Summary. It is likely that AE alone does not cause cubital tunnel syndrome which occurs only when anconeus epitrochlearis undergoes hypertrophy, dispelling doubts about whether the mere presence of the muscle is synonymous with the development of cubital tunnel syndrome. A higher percentage of CuTS was reported in the dominant hand of individuals who had the AE in that limb. Cubital tunnel syndrome caused by the AE is a favourable factor for treatment and post-operative regeneration.","PeriodicalId":16886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research","volume":"33 1‐2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140228129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A case of concomitant juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and paediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS) – treatment with secukinumab and dimethyl fumarate followed by ofatumumab 一例并发幼年特发性关节炎（JIA）和儿童型多发性硬化症（POMS）的病例--先用secukinumab和富马酸二甲酯治疗，再用ofatumumab治疗

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/185685

Aleksandra Jartych, A. Jamróz-Wiśniewska, Konrad Rejdak, Weronika Kleszczyńska, Michał Kaczor

引用次数: 0

Post-Mastectomy Breast Reconstruction – a review on current trends 乳房切除术后乳房再造--当前趋势综述

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/185444

Klaudiusz Garbacki, Klaudia Ciupak, Pola Bakalczuk, Grzegorz Bakalczuk

{"title":"Post-Mastectomy Breast Reconstruction – a review on current trends","authors":"Klaudiusz Garbacki, Klaudia Ciupak, Pola Bakalczuk, Grzegorz Bakalczuk","doi":"10.26444/jpccr/185444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26444/jpccr/185444","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and objective. Mastectomy of the breast gland is a surgical procedure. It is one of the basic methods of treating breast cancer with stage I to III. Only in the case of stage IV cancer, it is not the basic method of treatment. Amputation of the breast gland is being used when the ongoing cancer process has affected more than one of the quarters of the breast. During this procedure, the wart and its areola are also removed, with the surrounding tissues (muscle fascia, lymph nodes, pectoral muscle). The aim of this study is to show different types of post-mastectomy breast reconstruction with their advantages and disadvantages. Review methods. All relevant publications were retrieved from PubMed databases with the keywords including: “breast cancer”, “mastectomy”, “breast reconstruction”, “Post-mastectomy breast reconstruction”, “implant-based reconstruction”, “Fat Grafting reconstruction”, “Flaps based reconstruction”. The literature which was reviewed came from the last 10 years on methods of breast reconstruction after the mastectomy procedure. Abbreviated description of the state of knowledge. Statistics regarding breast cancer surgery procedures can vary based on factors such as geographic location, access to healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and individual patient preferences. However, some general trends and statistics regarding breast cancer surgery procedures include: BCS vs. Mastectomy: In recent years, lumpectomy (breast-conserving surgery) has become increasingly common, particularly for early-stage breast cancer. However, mastectomy rates vary depending on factors such as tumor size, tumor location, patient preference, and medical recommendations. Summary. Nowadays there are many methods including: implant-based reconstruction, fat grafting reconstruction, flaps-based reconstruction.","PeriodicalId":16886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research","volume":"126 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140078813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gardner syndrome with desmoid tumors – case report 加德纳综合征与类苔藓样肿瘤--病例报告

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/184176

A. Rycyk, Kinga Knop-Chodyła, B. Kasztelan-Szczerbińska, H. Cichoż-Lach

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Epilepsy diagnosis and treatment in children – new hopes and challenges – literature review 儿童癫痫诊断与治疗--新希望与新挑战--文献综述

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.26444/jpccr/185469

Sylwia Marta Urbańska, Michał Leśniewski, Iwona Welian-Polus, Aleksandra Witas, Klaudia Szukała, M. Chrościńska-Krawczyk

引用次数: 0