Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry最新文献

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Integration of optical coherence tomography and intraoral scanning for enhanced subgingival finish line trueness: A comparative analysis. 整合光学相干断层扫描和口腔内扫描提高龈下终点线真实性:比较分析。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.040
KeunBaDa Son, Weonjoon Lee, Kyoung Ho Kim, Hyosang Jeong, Mansik Jeon, Jeehyun Kim, Kyu-Bok Lee
{"title":"Integration of optical coherence tomography and intraoral scanning for enhanced subgingival finish line trueness: A comparative analysis.","authors":"KeunBaDa Son, Weonjoon Lee, Kyoung Ho Kim, Hyosang Jeong, Mansik Jeon, Jeehyun Kim, Kyu-Bok Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.040","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Intraoral scanning of subgingival finish lines without gingival displacement cords may compromise the accuracy of fixed dental prostheses. The integration of optical coherence tomography (OCT) may overcome this limitation, but further research is required.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the trueness of scan data obtained from an intraoral OCT system and an IOS for tooth preparations with subgingival finish lines.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A maxillary left central incisor was extracted and prepared for a zirconia crown. The prepared tooth was embedded in an artificial gingival model composed of silicone, with a refractive index similar to that of gingival tissue. The subgingival depth of the finish line was standardized between 0.50 and 0.70 mm. Scanning was performed using 4 methods: a CAD reference model (CRM) obtained using a laboratory scanner without gingiva, an IOS (i700; MEDIT) without gingiva (IOSO group), an IOS with artificial gingiva in place (IOSG group), and a dataset integrating OCT scans of the subgingival finish line with IOSG data (OCT group). Each group consisted of 15 specimens (n=15). The CRM dataset was used as the reference, and the best-fit alignment was performed for the IOSO, IOSG, and OCT datasets. The trueness of the finish line was assessed by measuring deviations at predefined points on virtual planes established relative to the CRM data. Additionally, 3-dimensional (3D) trueness was evaluated by calculating deviations across the entire point cloud of the CRM dataset. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Kruskal-Wallis test (α=.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The IOSO group (median: 12.5 µm; interquartile range [IQR]: 10.5) and the OCT group (median: 17.3 µm; IQR: 16.7) exhibited significantly lower deviations compared with the IOSG group (median: 109.4 µm; IQR: 235.1) (P<.05). For 3D trueness, no significant difference was observed between the IOSO and IOSG groups (P>.05), while the IOSG group exhibited the highest deviation at the finish line (P<.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The integration of an intraoral OCT system improved the trueness of subgingival finish line scans compared with conventional intraoral scanning with gingival interference.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144340234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of flexural strength and Weibull modulus of printed and milled zirconia: A systematic review. 印刷氧化锆和研磨氧化锆的抗弯强度和威布尔模量分析:系统综述。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.032
Ligia Antunes Pereira Pinelli, Izabela Ferreira, Andrea Cândido Dos Reis
{"title":"Analysis of flexural strength and Weibull modulus of printed and milled zirconia: A systematic review.","authors":"Ligia Antunes Pereira Pinelli, Izabela Ferreira, Andrea Cândido Dos Reis","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Additive manufacturing (AM) has been used for zirconia dental prostheses, but studies that evaluated mechanical properties in comparison with subtractive manufacturing (SM), such as flexural strength (FS) and Weibull modulus (m), are lacking.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate studies comparing the FS and m of zirconia produced by AM and SM.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Searches were conducted in the PubMed, Science Direct, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus databases, with the keywords zirconium, \"zirconium oxide,\" \"3D printing,\" \"additive manufacturing,\" \"additive manufacture,\" flexural, \"flexural strength\" from 2019 to 2024, enriched with manual searches.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Few AM technologies are currently available to print dental zirconia, with the most used being stereolithography (SLA), digital light processing (DLP), and lithography-based ceramic manufacturing (LCM) systems. In general, specimens obtained by milling were found to have a higher FS and m than printed specimens.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Printed zirconia has great potential for use in oral rehabilitation because, although its flexural strength and Weibull modulus are lower than those of subtractively manufactured zirconia, they still should provide adequate clinical performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144336630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of surface treatment on the bond strength of chairside hard liners bonded to traditional and contemporary CAD-CAM denture base polymers. 表面处理对椅边硬衬垫与传统和现代CAD-CAM义齿基托聚合物结合强度的影响。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.04.010
Abdullah M Aldosari, Francisco X Azpiazu-Flores, Shereen Azer, Scott R Schricker, Damian Lee, William M Johnston
{"title":"Effect of surface treatment on the bond strength of chairside hard liners bonded to traditional and contemporary CAD-CAM denture base polymers.","authors":"Abdullah M Aldosari, Francisco X Azpiazu-Flores, Shereen Azer, Scott R Schricker, Damian Lee, William M Johnston","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.04.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.04.010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Research on the bonding between hard liners and contemporary computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacture (CAD-CAM) denture base polymers treated with different surface treatments is lacking.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the tensile bond strength of 2 extensively used hard liners on specimens fabricated with heat-polymerized polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), milled PMMA, and a photopolymer for 3-dimensional (3D) printing denture bases and to assess the effect of the surface treatment on the bond strength.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Denture base specimens were fabricated with 3 different denture base polymers (Lucitone 199; Dentsply Sirona, IvoBase CAD; Ivoclar AG, and NextDent Denture 3D+; NextDent B.V). Using a balanced full-factorial experimental design, specimens of each group were treated with 1 of 2 surface treatments: the manufacturer's bonding agent or a light-polymerized methacrylate primer (Visio.Link; Bredent UK Ltd) and subsequently relined with GC Reline (GC America Inc) or MucoHard (Parkell Inc). All specimens underwent a thermocycling regime simulating 5 years of intraoral service. Subsequently, for specimens that survived the thermocycling, the tensile bond strength was evaluated with a universal testing machine. Data were analyzed using 3-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post hoc Bonferroni-corrected pairwise comparisons (α=.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant 3-way interaction was found (P<.001) between the 2 materials being bonded and the surface treatment, with the light-polymerized methacrylate primer providing greater bond strength when bonding MucoHard to the 3D printed denture base material (P<.001) but leading to a lower bond strength for some other bonding situations (P≤.005). Additionally, when bonding to heat-polymerized PMMA, a greater bond strength was found for MucoHard over GC Reline when using the manufacturer's bonding agent (P=.009).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The surface treatment affects the bond strength of hard liners bonded to CAD-CAM and traditional denture base materials. The light-polymerized methacrylate primer evaluated may be used to enhance the bonding of hard liners to denture base polymers with chemical formulations other than PMMA.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of surface treatment protocols on the maintenance of a light-activated characterization coating for 3D printable composite resin. 表面处理方案对3D打印复合树脂光活化表征涂层维护的影响。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.026
Diego Guimarães Saraiva, Luis Felipe Jochims Schneider, Juliana Nunes da Silva Meirelles Doria Maia, Luise Gomes da Motta, Larissa Maria Assad Cavalcante
{"title":"Effect of surface treatment protocols on the maintenance of a light-activated characterization coating for 3D printable composite resin.","authors":"Diego Guimarães Saraiva, Luis Felipe Jochims Schneider, Juliana Nunes da Silva Meirelles Doria Maia, Luise Gomes da Motta, Larissa Maria Assad Cavalcante","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.026","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Effective methods for improving the maintenance of light-activated characterization coatings for 3-dimensionally (3D) printable composite resin need to be investigated, and an appropriate working protocol must be established.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this in vitro study was to determine the effect of treatment protocols on the maintenance of characterization coating in 3D printed dental restorations by focusing on preserving color stability and gloss retention to support clinical longevity.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Fifty disk-shaped (Ø12×2 mm) specimens were prepared with a 3D printable composite resin and divided into 10 groups (n=5) according to the surface treatment (aluminum oxide airborne-particle abrasion, phosphoric acid, silane, or adhesive). They were coated with a light-activated characterization and a sealant. Color stability, surface roughness, and gloss tests were conducted before and after a toothbrushing abrasion simulation (20 000 cycles). Color change (ΔE00, based on the CIE2000 standard) was measured using a spectrophotometer, surface roughness (Ra) with a profilometer, and gloss (GU) with a glossmeter. Two-way repeated measures analyses of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey post hoc tests (α=.05) were used to analyze the results for roughness and gloss before and after toothbrush abrasion. One-way ANOVA followed by the Tukey post hoc test was used for color difference.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Before the brushing simulation, the group that used the complete surface treatment protocol exhibited the lowest Ra values. After brushing, no statistically significant differences were observed (P>.05). Groups to which adhesive had not been applied and those treated exclusively with characterization and sealant exhibited the highest gloss values before the simulation. However, no difference in gloss values was found among the groups after brushing, except for the control group, which showed the lowest values. High color changes were observed in groups where adhesive or silane was applied separately without abrasion beforehand.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Overall, the surface treatments applied resulted in lower roughness and higher gloss. However, they led to treatments with reduced color stability compared with those without the characterization agent.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144302417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dimensional stability of maxillary casts made from plant-based resins and additively manufactured with different technologies. 植物基树脂和不同工艺添加剂制造的上颌铸件的尺寸稳定性。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.027
Mustafa Borga Dönmez, Almira Ada Diken Türksayar, Münir Demirel, Ahmet Orgev, Gülce Çakmak, Doğu Ömür Dede, Burak Yilmaz
{"title":"Dimensional stability of maxillary casts made from plant-based resins and additively manufactured with different technologies.","authors":"Mustafa Borga Dönmez, Almira Ada Diken Türksayar, Münir Demirel, Ahmet Orgev, Gülce Çakmak, Doğu Ömür Dede, Burak Yilmaz","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Plant-based resins have emerged as environmentally sustainable alternatives in dental additive manufacturing. However, information on their clinical applicability is limited, particularly when different additive manufacturing technologies are used.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the dimensional stability of additively manufactured maxillary casts using plant-based and conventional dental cast resins and different 3-dimensional (3D) printers over 4 weeks.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The scan file of a dentate maxillary typodont model was used to fabricate diagnostic casts from soy-based (SB), corn-based (CB), and conventional (KM) resins using either a digital light processing (DLP) or liquid crystal display (LCD) 3D printer (n=10). Each cast was scanned with a laboratory scanner the day after fabrication and weekly for 4 weeks. The scan files were superimposed over the reference file using a 3D analysis software program to calculate root mean square (RMS) values (anterior, posterior, entire arch, soft tissue, and entire cast). Statistical analysis was performed using a generalized linear model (α=.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Dimensional stability was affected by resin, printer, and their interaction (P≤.004). Storage duration and its interactions did not affect the dimensional stability (P≥.471). In the anterior region, SB casts printed with the DLP printer had the lowest RMS, while those printed with the LCD printer had the highest (P<.001). For other regions, CB casts printed with the DLP printer mostly had the lowest RMS, whereas SB casts printed with the LCD printer mostly had the highest (P≤.023).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The CB casts printed with the DLP printer exhibited dimensional stability comparable with or higher than that of the KM casts printed with the same printer. One month of storage time did not substantially affect the dimensional stability of the tested casts.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144302416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Providing an interim complete denture for an implant-supported fixed prosthesis: A dental technique. 为种植支撑的固定义齿提供临时全口义齿:一种牙科技术。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.013
Paul J Boulos, Mark Salameh, Jenny Abou Nader, Nancy Chemaly
{"title":"Providing an interim complete denture for an implant-supported fixed prosthesis: A dental technique.","authors":"Paul J Boulos, Mark Salameh, Jenny Abou Nader, Nancy Chemaly","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A fixed complete denture supported by 4 implants has been a popular treatment for completely edentulous patients. The acrylic resin that is the esthetic constituent of this type of prosthesis may undergo material degradation and structural wear over extended clinical service, potentially requiring replacement. In contrast, the metal framework remains structurally intact and unaffected by such changes. A technique for fabricating an interim prosthesis is described that consists of duplicating the implant-supported prosthesis and adding peripheral flanges to transform this duplicate into a removable complete denture that will be relined later to serve as an interim replacement while the definitive prosthesis is refurbished by the dental laboratory technician.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144293935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does adding markers increase the accuracy and efficiency of intraoral scanning of complete dentures? 添加标记物是否能提高全口义齿口腔内扫描的准确性和效率?
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.016
Jiayi Lu, Jiayi Yu, Berna Saglik, Junying Li
{"title":"Does adding markers increase the accuracy and efficiency of intraoral scanning of complete dentures?","authors":"Jiayi Lu, Jiayi Yu, Berna Saglik, Junying Li","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.016","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Statement of problem: &lt;/strong&gt;Scanning a complete denture with an intraoral scanner has become an integral part of contemporary dental workflows, particularly for a digitally fabricated denture. However, whether the efficiency and accuracy of denture scanning can be improved by adding markers is unclear.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Purpose: &lt;/strong&gt;The purpose of this study was to evaluate a new workflow and investigate whether it could optimize the efficiency and accuracy of a denture scan using an intraoral scanner.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Material and methods: &lt;/strong&gt;Two groups of denture scans were generated from a standard maxillary complete denture for comparison. In Group NM (no markers), the denture was scanned 20 times with an intraoral scanner using a consistent scan strategy. In Group WM (with markers), polyvinyl siloxane markers were added onto the denture as scan-aids, followed by 20 scans using the same scan strategy. A reference scan was obtained by using a desktop scanner (D2000). Test scans were aligned to the reference model using a best-fit algorithm in the exocad software program, excluding the cameo surface. The intaglio surface and 1 mm beyond the denture border were cropped and saved as a combined surface. This surface was further segmented into 4 critical regions: the denture border, posterior palatal seal zone, ridge area, and palatal area. Root mean square (RMS) values were calculated for the combined surface and segmented areas to assess accuracy. Scanning time, failure rate, and the number of 3-dimensional (3D) images were also recorded. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Levene test to compare trueness, scanning time, and the number of 3D images between the 2 groups (α=.05). Color mapping was used to visualize the surface deviations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;Group WM demonstrated significantly better trueness and precision than Group NM across all evaluated regions. The mean RMS deviation for the combined surface was 37.6 µm in Group WM compared with 47.1 µm in Group NM (P&lt;.001). Among the segmented areas, the posterior palatal seal zone exhibited the largest improvement in Group WM, with a mean RMS deviation of 60.8 µm compared with 86.5 µm in Group NM. Precision was also significantly enhanced, with Group WM achieving an RMS standard deviation of 2.9 µm for the combined surface compared with 9.8 µm in Group NM (P&lt;.001). Scanning times were shorter in Group WM (122 ±12 seconds) compared with Group NM (143 ±16 seconds, P&lt;.001), and the failure rate was markedly lower (1/20 in Group WM and 7/20 in Group NM). Additionally, Group WM captured significantly fewer 3D images than Group NM (2326 ±204 and 2782 ±268, P&lt;.001).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusions: &lt;/strong&gt;The addition of polyvinyl siloxane markers significantly enhanced the trueness and precision of scanning the maxillary complete denture while reducing the scanning time and number of 3D images. These findings highlight the potential of thi","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144285073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of mechanical properties of CAD-CAM composite resins for milled versus 3D printed definitive restorations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. CAD-CAM复合树脂铣削修复体与3D打印修复体的机械性能评估:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.024
Gabriel Nunes Sampaio, João Pedro Justino de Oliveira Limírio, Jéssica Marcela de Luna Gomes, Cleidiel Aparecido Araújo Lemos, Aldiéris Alves Pesqueira, Eduardo Piza Pellizzer
{"title":"Evaluation of mechanical properties of CAD-CAM composite resins for milled versus 3D printed definitive restorations: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Gabriel Nunes Sampaio, João Pedro Justino de Oliveira Limírio, Jéssica Marcela de Luna Gomes, Cleidiel Aparecido Araújo Lemos, Aldiéris Alves Pesqueira, Eduardo Piza Pellizzer","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Three-dimensionally (3D) printed composite resin materials for definitive restorations have recently been introduced but doubts still exist regarding their mechanical properties.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the mechanical properties of computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) composite resins used in the fabrication of definitive restorations using 3D printing and milling methods.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>This systematic review followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and was registered on the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/gps2f/) platform for in vitro studies. A population, intervention, comparison, and outcome (PICO) question was formulated: \"Do the CAD-CAM composite resins for definitive restorations used in the 3D printing method have mechanical properties similar to those used in the milling method?\" A literature search was carried out in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, and Lilacs databases until November 2024. The risk of bias was assessed using the RoBDEMAT tool. The meta-analysis was performed by using the RevMan 5.4 program (α=.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 6 in vitro studies published until November 2024 were included after the search, and a total of 440 specimens were evaluated. Milled composite resins demonstrated higher values for flexural strength in the 3-point bend test (P<.001; SMD: -1.76; 95% CI: -2.51 to -1.02), microhardness (P<.001; SMD: -2.32; 95% CI: -2.66 to -2.05), and elastic modulus (P<.001; SMD: -4.28; 95% CI: -6.51 to -2.05). In the biaxial flexural strength test, no significant differences were observed (P=.29; SMD: -0.74; 95% CI: -2.11 to -0.62). All meta-analyses exhibited high heterogeneity (I²>84%), except for microhardness (I²=5%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>When the flexural strength, elastic modulus, and Vickers microhardness for CAD-CAM composite resins (3D printed and milled) were evaluated, the milled resins exhibited better mechanical properties.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144285074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socket shield technique in implant dentistry: An AI-based bibliometric analysis. 植牙牙槽屏蔽技术:基于人工智能的文献计量分析。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.014
Qiao Fang, Remya Ampadi Ramachandran, Merve Koseoglu, Joseph Kan, Cortino Sukotjo
{"title":"Socket shield technique in implant dentistry: An AI-based bibliometric analysis.","authors":"Qiao Fang, Remya Ampadi Ramachandran, Merve Koseoglu, Joseph Kan, Cortino Sukotjo","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.014","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>The socket shield technique (SST) has become an innovative approach to dental implant placement and is aimed at preserving facial bone integrity and enhancing esthetic outcomes. Despite its increasing adoption, comprehensive bibliometric analyses specific to the SST are lacking.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to perform a bibliometric analysis of research into the SST using advanced artificial intelligence (AI) tools to map the scientific landscape and identify emerging trends, influential authors, and key research areas.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study was conducted using a metadata search query to identify relevant SST articles published in the Scopus database from 2010 to 2024. AI-assisted screening and automated metadata extraction via the Scopus API facilitated data collection. A manual verification process was conducted by domain experts to refine and validate AI-selected articles. Bibliometric analysis was performed using the R bibliometrix package and visualization tools such as VOS Viewer and Python to examine publication trends, citation patterns, and co-authorship networks.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 157 articles were identified, with publication output showing a steady increase, particularly after 2015. The bibliometric analysis identified the leading contributors in terms of publication count and authorship influence. The United States led in overall publication volume and collaborative international publications, whereas China produced the most single-country publications. Germany had the highest total citations, as well as the highest average article citations. Early conceptual work continued to have a lasting impact on subsequent research. The International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry published the largest number of articles related to SST.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The bibliometric analysis demonstrates that SST research is growing rapidly, with significant contributions from both the academic and clinical sectors. AI-enhanced bibliometric methods could be effective in identifying key trends and can be applied to guide future studies in implant dentistry.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144285075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications of 3D printed dentures: A systematic review. 3D打印假牙的并发症:系统回顾。
IF 4.3 2区 医学
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.019
Kathleen Smets, Stefan Vandeweghe, Lucas Ongenae, Rani D'haese
{"title":"Complications of 3D printed dentures: A systematic review.","authors":"Kathleen Smets, Stefan Vandeweghe, Lucas Ongenae, Rani D'haese","doi":"10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.05.019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Statement of problem: </strong>Computer-aided manufacturing and computer-aided design (CAD-CAM) has been implemented less in complete removable prosthodontics because various factors affect the results and quality of complete dentures. Some clinical studies and systematic reviews have compared digitally fabricated complete dentures (DCDs) with conventional complete dentures (CCDs), but few have focused on the complications and number of postinsertion visits.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this systematic review was to compare CCDs and DCDs in terms of complications and postinsertion visits by evaluating outcomes that included occlusion, retention, and patient discomfort. The goal was to provide insights into the clinical implications of using digital versus conventional techniques for denture fabrication.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), the question: \"Is there a difference in complications and postinsertion visits when CCDs are compared with digitally printed complete dentures?\" was addressed. Two independent electronic searches up to March 2024 were done in the PubMed, Google Scholar, and Embase databases. The risk of bias in each study was assessed by using the Cochrane risk of bias tool and the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 63 articles, 11 were included. Outcomes were grouped into different kinds of complications: occlusion, retention or stability, pain, and number of postinsertion visits. In terms of all 4 complications, some statistically significant differences were reported.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The manufacturing technique for complete dentures influenced the number and type of complications. The digital technique showed a similar or greater number of follow-up visits, depending on the method used and the study design.</p>","PeriodicalId":16866,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144275182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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