N. M, Ruchitha B N, Poojareddy Gotur, R. P., Galiveeti Hemakumar Reddy
{"title":"Frequency Control of Renewables/Biodiesel/Biogas/Battery Energy Storage based Isolated Microgrid using the Honey Badger Algorithm","authors":"N. M, Ruchitha B N, Poojareddy Gotur, R. P., Galiveeti Hemakumar Reddy","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798280","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is advanced with the Honey Badger Algorithm (HBA) based Load frequency controller to achieve the change in frequency in the proposed community based renewable microgrid. This microgrid consists of solar photovoltaic (SPV), wind turbine generator, biogas and biodiesel engine generator with battery energy storage system included in it. It is known that renewable sources are nature dependent and highly unpredictable, so it is the main challenge to correlate the generation and load demand. To balance this uncertainty the system is studied under various patterns of renewable sources availability and gains of the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller is optimized using the HBA algorithm. The system is proposed and tested using the MATLAB/Simulink.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127023752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. H. Vamsi, G. Rao, B. Babu, G. K. Babu, A. Amarendra
{"title":"Multi Quadrant Operation of BLDC Motor-driven Electric Hybrid Vehicle","authors":"V. H. Vamsi, G. Rao, B. Babu, G. K. Babu, A. Amarendra","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798152","url":null,"abstract":"Brushless DC motors are widely used in speed drive applications due to their power density and ease of control. When operated in the ideal conditions, brushless DC motors produce a steady torque. The high-speed automobile industry seems to have boomed with the advent of BLDC motors. For BLDC Drives operating in four quadrants, a converter topology is proposed in this paper. As for the braking operation, regenerative braking is maintained while the motoring operation is carried out by conventional emf injection. The current research is focused on how to make BLDC drives work in multiple quadrants and thus civilize the form. Based on simulation studies that include regenerative braking mechanisms, BLDC drives are more adaptable to electric hybrid vehicles that are used today. Simultaneous simulations using MATLAB SIMULINK demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methodology. A prototype electric hybrid vehicle is also presented as well as miniature experiments related to it.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121540387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shantnu Sharma, N. Gupta, Ajay Mahaputra Kumar, M. Garg
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of PI and PR Controller for Grid-tied Solar Photovoltaic System","authors":"Shantnu Sharma, N. Gupta, Ajay Mahaputra Kumar, M. Garg","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798294","url":null,"abstract":"This paper compares the proportional integral (PI) controller with the proportional resonant (PR) controller for a grid-catenated photovoltaic (PV) system. This control technique employs a dual loop, with the external loop controlling the DC-link voltage. The internal loop governs the infused inverter output current. Eminent infirmity of PI regulator is steady-state erratum whilst tracing a sine reference wave, and the d-q axis is interlinked in the synchronous reference frame (RF) for a PI current regulator and thus, dissociated components must be subsumed, which is not obligatory for the operation of PR controller in a stationary RF. The PR controller can overture a high gain at the power frequency, resulting in nought steady-state erratum whilst monitoring a sine reference wave. A harmonic compensator (HC) is being incorporated for the grid-concatenated solar PV system in addition to the PR controller. As a result, MATLAB analysis validates that the system infuses sine current into the electrical grid at a power factor of 1, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the AC-DC converter current for the PI current regulator is higher than the PR current regulator.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114820222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ritisha Singh, Rohit Vijay, Parul Mathuria, R. Bhakar
{"title":"Local Flexibility Markets in the Context of Reactive Power Provision by Distributed Energy Resources","authors":"Ritisha Singh, Rohit Vijay, Parul Mathuria, R. Bhakar","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798333","url":null,"abstract":"India strives to achieve 500 GW generation from non-fossil fuels and a 50% electricity generation from Renewable Energy Sources (RES) by 2030. This high quantum of RES would substantially increase the penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs). Distribution System Operators (DSO) would face substantial operational and financial challenges to handle these DERs as they are intermittent, like voltage limit violations, network congestion, and reverse power flows in the distribution grid. Apart from these, a substantial quantum of reactive power would also be available from these DERs that has to be managed optimally. Due to the high DER penetration and other intermittencies, there would be reactive power imbalances in the transmission network. DERs cannot directly provide reactive power support to Transmission System Operator (TSO) due to existing regulations. The best solution for managing all these discrepancies caused by DER integration is to make the current system more flexible in the generation and consumption of both active and reactive power. For this purpose, DSOs move towards market mechanisms like Local Flexibility Markets (LFM), which provides a market platform for the DSO to procure and utilize the available Demand Side Flexibility and aggregate DERs as a Virtual Power Plant (VPP) to overcome the multifaceted challenges in the Distribution Networks (DNs). This paper gives a comprehensive overview of the aspects of local flexibility with a specific focus on reactive power provisions from DERs and the adjoining regulations backing their participation in LFM and providing reactive power support to TSO.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124513403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Single Phase Modular Multilevel Converter for Photovoltaic Application","authors":"Gaureej Gauttam, H. M, Chandan Kumar","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798251","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a control technique for a singlephase modular multilevel converter (MMC) with photovoltaics (PV) integration and having a grid connection. For a PV connected to the grid, MMC is an interfacing unit that acts as a DC to AC converter. This paper proposes a method to solve the problem of controlling the output of the single-phase MMC by designing a controller to get the desired output power. Simulation of the proposed controller with PV integrated system has been performed on MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results suggest that the proposed control method is a feasible solution to control MMC output in PV integrated grid-connected MMC system.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127742889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Review of Dynamic Pricing and Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Smart Cities with Emphasize on Electric Vehicles","authors":"Rajapandiyan Arumugam, Thangavel Subbaiyan","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798265","url":null,"abstract":"There is momentous attention from researchers and practitioners all over the world towards one of the most advanced trends in the world, Smart cities. A smart city is an efficient and sustainable city that offers a superior life quality to all human beings through the optimum management of all its resources. Optimum energy management technique within the smart city is a challenging environment that needs a full focus on basic important needs and supports of the smart city. This includes Smart Grid (SG) infrastructure, Distributed Generation (DG) technology, Smart Home Energy Management System (HEMS), Smart Transportation System (STS), and Energy Storage System (ESS). Out of these five taxonomies, there have been some disputes addressed in profitability and security due to the major involvement of electromobility in the smart transportation system. It creates a big impact on the smart city environment. The disputes in profitability can be effectively handled with the use of dynamic pricing techniques and peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading mechanisms. On the other hand, security disputes can be overwhelmed by the use of blockchain technology. This paper reviews the energy management-related work on smart cities with the consideration of these basic important needs and supports.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121839311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis and Design of PI-Lead Compensator for DC-DC Boost Converter","authors":"Mukur Gupta, N. Gupta, M. Garg, Ajay Kumar","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798141","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an algorithm for compensator design to regulate the output voltage of an ideal DC-DC boost converter. The DC-DC boost converter is one of the power interfacing systems that find popularity in numerous applications like green energy harvesting, telecommunication system, electric vehicles, switched-mode power supplies (SMPS), etc. These demanding applications of DC-DC converters in the engineering domain need a steady and well-regulated dc voltage source by mitigating the perturbation either on the input or load side. The transfer function of the boost converter inherently has a zero on the right–half-side of the s-plane, thereby making it a non-minimum phase system (NMPS). This NMPS behavior puts a limit on the bandwidth while designing the compensator. This paper makes use of the proportional-integral lead (PI-Lead) compensator to regulate the output voltage of an ideal DC-DC boost converter. The main objective of this analysis is to attain the required phase margin (PM) at a specified gain cross-over frequency (GCF) by proper tuning of the compensator parameter. Moreover, comparative stability analysis of PI-Lead compensator has been conducted with type-II compensator. The simulation results show that the PI-Lead compensator has improved the transient and steady-state behavior of the converter in the presence of broad variations in the source voltage and load current.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121763692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MATLAB GUI based Partial Discharge Localization in Power Transformers using UHF Acoustic Method","authors":"Avinash S. Welankiwar, R. B. Sharma","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798083","url":null,"abstract":"Partial Discharge (PD) problem is getting more attention day by day due to its severity towards insulation deterioration and internal arcing problems. In this Paper, PD detection is illustrated with the help of a case study conducted on a Power Transformer by using Ultra High Frequency (UHF) injection and acoustic method combined with High frequency Current Transducer (HFCT) to get more accurate results. This method is getting more popular day by day due to its accuracy in PD detection. This paper represents the mathematical approach of UHF acoustic method for the Localization of PD in MATLAB GUI environment. Field testing is done on 100 MVA 400/220 kV Interconnecting Transformer at 400 kV receiving station and the obtained results are compared with the output of mathematical algorithm in MATLAB software. Results revels the effective visualization of the possible position of the PD in the transformer tank in terms of x, y and z coordinates.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130799048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amruta Abhishek, Ranjeeta Patel, T. Roy, C. Panigrahi
{"title":"L-Impedance Network based DC-DC Converter with CLD Cell Integration","authors":"Amruta Abhishek, Ranjeeta Patel, T. Roy, C. Panigrahi","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798250","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a novel L-impedance network based DC-DC converter integrated with capacitor-inductor-diode (CLD) cell is proposed. The L-impedance network based DC-DC converter is also named as switched inductor boost converter (SIBC) due to its high boosting nature of voltage. The inductors present in the SIBC are responsible for boosting nature and hence high voltage gain. The CLD cell consisting of two diodes, two capacitors and one inductor integrated with SIBC simultaneously increases the voltage gain as well as reduces the voltage stress across the active switch of DC-DC converter. So, the proposed SIBC-CLD has high voltage gain with reduced voltage stress in the active switch. The analysis is carried out through Matlab/Simulink in order to validate the theoretical aspects. Along with this a detail comparison has been made between the proposed SIBC–CLD with classical boost converter (CBC), classical boost converter with CLD (CBC-CLD) and classical switched inductor boost converter (SIBC).","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130871572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Energy Storage Unit with Lead-acid and Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery","authors":"Rahul Kumar, Shivam, Vaibhav P. Patil","doi":"10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icepe55035.2022.9798153","url":null,"abstract":"An energy storage unit is used to storage energy in batteries that is used to supply power whenever the need arises. In today’s market most energy storage units that are still being used are based on lead-acid battery chemistry. Lithium based batteries have become easily available and is an acceptable replacement for lead-acid battery. Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) has been found to be a suitable replacement for the lead-acid batteries. It is used as replacement as it provides higher power capacity for the same cost and its capability to avoid thermal runaway. The modelling and simulation of both batteries is done in MATLAB to analyze the expected changes in the system parameters for upgrading to lithium battery.","PeriodicalId":168114,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment (ICEPE)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134472935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}