Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing最新文献

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Impacts of radiative heat flux and heat acquisition on steady Magneto hydrodynamics with viscous and ohmic dissipation, Free convection casson fluid flow between porous plates 辐射热通量和热获取对具有粘性和欧姆耗散的稳定磁流体力学的影响,多孔板之间的自由对流卡松流体流动
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2023-4-1-02
Usman M.A, Lawal O.W, Peter B.A.
{"title":"Impacts of radiative heat flux and heat acquisition on steady Magneto hydrodynamics with viscous and ohmic dissipation, Free convection casson fluid flow between porous plates","authors":"Usman M.A, Lawal O.W, Peter B.A.","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2023-4-1-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2023-4-1-02","url":null,"abstract":"An investigation was conducted on a steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of a Casson fluid across a parallel vertical plate immersed in a porous medium with viscous and magnetic dissipation. In addition, the energy equation contains terms for radiational heat flow, heat injection, and suction. The perturbation approach provides an analytical solution to the governing nonlinear partial differential equations underlying this phenomenon. The numerical approach in the Maple program was used to verify the correctness of the outcomes produced by the perturbation technique. The Grashof and Prandtl numbers, Casson fluid, magnetic field, and porosity parameters as well as radiation parameter, and heat injection/suction parameter impact on the flow is discussed graphically. Skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number are tabulated for a range of magnetic and radiative parameter values. The other physical factors listed above accelerate the fluid velocity, but the magnetic field decreases it. Furthermore, the wall shear stress and heat transfer were significantly impacted by the magnetic and radiative factors.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139360913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MHD Free-Convective Couette flow in a Vertical Porous Microchannel Using Non-Linear Boussinesq Approximation 垂直多孔微通道中MHD自由对流库埃特流的非线性Boussinesq近似
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-05
S. Ahmad, B. Jha, Ayyub M. Hussaini, M. Altine
{"title":"MHD Free-Convective Couette flow in a Vertical Porous Microchannel Using Non-Linear Boussinesq Approximation","authors":"S. Ahmad, B. Jha, Ayyub M. Hussaini, M. Altine","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-05","url":null,"abstract":"An analytical solution for free convection flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a vertical micro-porous-channel, in the existence of transversely applied magnetic-field and nonlinear Boussinesq approximation is carried out in this article. The governing equations representing stated objective are obtained and solved analytically using method of undetermiend coefficients and direct integration. Pictorial and tabularlar representions of solutions obtained are carried out, so as to ascertain the role of various governing parameters entering flow formation. During the course of numerical simulation of results, it is found that the volumetric flow rate increases with increase in Couette flow parameter, asymmetric heating parameter and suction/injection parameter but decreases with increase in nonlinear Boussinesq approximation parameter.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115200577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two–Point Diagonally Implicit Extended Super Class of Block Backward Differentiation Formula for Stiff Initial Value Problems 刚性初值问题两点对角隐式块反微分公式扩展超类
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-01
H. Musa, H. Iliyasu
{"title":"Two–Point Diagonally Implicit Extended Super Class of Block Backward Differentiation Formula for Stiff Initial Value Problems","authors":"H. Musa, H. Iliyasu","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-01","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a diagonal form of the extended super class of block backward differentiation formula is derived. The method is fully implicit and approximates two solution values at a time. By varying a parameter 𝜌𝜖 (–1,1) in the formula, different sets of formulae can be generated. Analysis of the method indicated that the method is both zero and A–stable, hence, suitable for solving stiff initial value problems. Comparison of the method with some existing algorithms showed its advantage in terms of accuracy over some methods.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130430977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the Impact of Big Data Analytics in the Telecommunications Sector 评估大数据分析对电信行业的影响
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-02
M. A. Zayyad
{"title":"Assessing the Impact of Big Data Analytics in the Telecommunications Sector","authors":"M. A. Zayyad","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-02","url":null,"abstract":"Big data analytics is a significant way of improving telecommunications operators’ Quality of Service (QoS) and improve their businesses. This study was aimed at determining the impact of big data analysis in telecommunication industry and also to arouse their interest towards big data. The study used four domestic telecommunication companies as case study, namely MTN, GLO, 9Mobile and AIRTEL. The study uses survey method of data collection by using structured questionnaire. Sixteen network nodes were used in the study from four clusters. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient using Smart – PLS, DBSCAN Algorithm was employed using google python as data analysis method. The study revealed that there is high traffic data from the telecoms and this is as a result of various user activities like internet usage and highly dense network clusters, which happened at a specific time or within a particular duration at a specified location. The findings led to a conclusion that the big data analytics can be considered as a solution to directional small cells in millimeter wave cellular networks to improve QoS. The study recommends that big data should be given due consideration and be used in making national budget and policy formulation. The study further recommends that tertiary institutions should create big data analytics training to create a platform for training and development of manpower mainly on big data analytics as is obtainable in developing and IT-driven countries.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121909353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling of the determinants of Low-birth weight among children in Uganda 乌干达儿童低出生体重决定因素的建模
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-03
B. B. Teniola, Fahad Ntulume, E. Mwebesa
{"title":"Modeling of the determinants of Low-birth weight among children in Uganda","authors":"B. B. Teniola, Fahad Ntulume, E. Mwebesa","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-03","url":null,"abstract":"Birthweight is the first weight of the baby obtained after birth. For live childbirths, birthweight should preferably be measured within the first hour of life, before substantial post-natal weight loss has occurred. Low birth weight renders children exposed to infectious disease morbidity and mortality during both infancy and childhood. The objective of the study was to apply the modified binary logistic model to determine the factors associated with low birth weight among children in Uganda. The data used for this study was the Uganda Demographic and Health Survey (UDHS- 2016), the UDH survey selected 20615 households where 15522 women were successfully interviewed with known child birth weight out of which 5498 observations were considered after data cleaning. The results of the study revealed that the association between the age of the mother and low birth was statistically significant with a p-value of 0.044. The study also found that the risk of low birth weight babies was low for married women as compared to non-married women with a p-value of 0.003. Antenatal visit during pregnancy decreases the chances of having an infant with low birth weight. The association between low birth weight and the employed was statistically significant with a p-value of 0.007 and the likelihood of low birth weight infants for the rich was low as compared to the poor. The study concluded that the association between age, antenatal visits during pregnancy, occupation, wealth status of the mother and low birth weight were statistically significant.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"286 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123727884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elemental, Proximate And Antinutrient Analysis of the Croziers of Cyclosorus Afer (Christ.) Ching 基督后环鲤克氏菌的元素、近似值及抗营养分析京
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-04
S. A. Akinyemi, M. Isa, E.A Olowolade
{"title":"Elemental, Proximate And Antinutrient Analysis of the Croziers of Cyclosorus Afer (Christ.) Ching","authors":"S. A. Akinyemi, M. Isa, E.A Olowolade","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-2-04","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to investigate the elemental, proximate and anti-nutritional properties of Cyclosorus afer. Croziers of Cyclosorus afer were collected from their natural habitat at Elefosan, Ipetu-Ijesa, Osun State, Nigeria. Atomic absorption spectrometer was used for the elemental analysis. The proximate analysis was carried out following standard methods of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Anti-nutritional content including oxalate and phytate was determined following standard techniques. The results of the elemental analysis showed the presence of sodium, calcium, potassium, magnesium, lead, chromium, copper, zinc, nickel, cobalt, arsenic, cadmium and manganese with sodium (1.040 ± 0.040 ppm) showing the highest proportion followed by potassium (0.420 ± 0.005 ppm) and arsenic (0.001 ± 0.000 ppm) was present in the least amount. The proximate analysis showed the presence of protein (5.067 ± 0.061%), moisture (10.540 ± 0.228%), fat (1.140 ± 0.057%), ash (9.470 ± 0.200%), crude fibre (1.227 ± 0.024%) and carbohydrate (72.550 ± 0.448%). The anti-nutritional compounds found included oxalate (26.700 ± 1.150 mg/g) and phytate (1071 ± 0.252 mg/g). The findings from this study indicated that although anti-nutritional components were high, croziers from Cyclosorus afer could serve as source of nutrients for animals and humans","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115166612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hadamard Product of a Class of Holomorphic Functions with an Arbitrary Fixed Point 一类具有任意不动点的全纯函数的哈达玛积
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-07
A. P. Benjamin
{"title":"Hadamard Product of a Class of Holomorphic Functions with an Arbitrary Fixed Point","authors":"A. P. Benjamin","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-07","url":null,"abstract":"Hadamard product of holomorphic function is simply entry wise multiplication of two functions f and g in . The Hadamard products of two functions have one thing in common that is, it involves the origin. Irrespective of the factors of the Hadamard product either power series or holomorphic functions, the open sets on which they are examined contain the origin. The aim of this study, therefore, is to investigate on the properties of Hadamard product for a class of holomorphic functions with an arbitrary fixed point. The concept of Hadamard product, Cauchy-Schwartz, holomorphic functions, Ruscheweyh differential operators, and Nevanlinna’s theorem are employed in this study. This study generalized the coefficient inequalities for starlike and convex functions of exponential order  with an arbitrary fixed point using Ruscheweyh derivative. This study further provides an additional inequality and Hadamard product for a class of holomorphic functions with an arbitrary fixed point. It is concluded that Ruscheweyh derivative is an effective tool in the generalization of Hadamard product for a class of holomorphic functions with an arbitrary fixed point.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132320378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the Challenges of Tackling Cybercrime Activities in the Era of 5G Technology 了解在5G技术时代应对网络犯罪活动的挑战
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-04
M. A. Zayyad, Amina Lawal
{"title":"Understanding the Challenges of Tackling Cybercrime Activities in the Era of 5G Technology","authors":"M. A. Zayyad, Amina Lawal","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-04","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Deployment of 5G wireless technology has taken place in some developed and developing countries. The technology is expected to provide faster speed, greater reliability, low latency, in addition to opening up a new sphere of possibilities such as connected vehicles and devices. However, despite the expectation of improvements promised in the 5G era when compared to previous mobile wireless technologies such as 4G and 3G, there is a growing concern within the ICT industry that there are a number of security issues, particularly cybercrime attacks that may likely become rampant due to the power of the 5G technology. ICT experts agrees that 5G technology will result in massive data transactions due to the ultra-high speed, low latency and extra capacity provided by these networks. Therefore, there is the need to ensure that data and transactions are secured in such a way that personal information is not hacked, data privacy is preserved, and systems do not crash. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the critical challenges in combating cybercrime activities in the era of 5G technology. The paper will look at the security issues in the 4G networks and then compare it with the upcoming technologies expected in the 5G era. Method: The paper uses secondary data that was obtained by reviewing relevant articles written by various scholars on the topics of 5G technology, 4G technology, cybercrime activities in the era of 4G, how cybercrime will be tackled in the era of 5G technology, as well as evolution of mobile generation technologies from 1G to 5G. Results: The study highlighted a better understanding of cyber security threats, attacks, vulnerability in the 4G technology era and suggested a number of ways to deal with them and help to implement a secure information platform in the era of the technology.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115117650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating The Behaviourial Analysis Of Disease Transmission Coefficient In SEIRS Epidemic Model With Disease Induced Death 考虑疾病致死的SEIRS流行病模型中疾病传播系数的行为分析
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-02
M. Kolawole, K. Bashiru, M. Ogunniran, A. Popoola
{"title":"Investigating The Behaviourial Analysis Of Disease Transmission Coefficient In SEIRS Epidemic Model With Disease Induced Death","authors":"M. Kolawole, K. Bashiru, M. Ogunniran, A. Popoola","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-02","url":null,"abstract":"An extensive behaviourial study and analysis of disease transmission coefficient in a SEIRS epidemic model with disease induced death was carried out in this study. The simulation of the system of linear differential equations was obtained using an effective hybrid block method. The results obtained conforms with the objectives of study.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124922567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION OF HEART DISEASES 机器学习算法在心脏病诊断和分类中的性能评价
Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-03
Olanloye Odunayo, Olawumi Olasunkanmi, A. Adeyemo, Adebayo Segun
{"title":"PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION OF HEART DISEASES","authors":"Olanloye Odunayo, Olawumi Olasunkanmi, A. Adeyemo, Adebayo Segun","doi":"10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59568/jasic-2022-3-1-03","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical reports and research have established that heart diseases are a typical example of cardiovascular disease that has sent millions of people globally to an untimely grave. World Health Organization (WHO) also confirmed this assertion and as a result, there have been series of attempts by researchers in various fields to solve this problem. Certain researchers in computer and health informatics carried out predictive analytics to detect and classify the disease based on several biomarkers identified in the affected individual. Meanwhile, enough has not been done to determine the level of susceptibility of individuals to heart diseases with concerted effort on the key indicators such as age, sex, sugar level and some other related attributes before predictive analytics are made. This explores the attribute and it was finally established that sex, age, level of cholesterol etc. are strong markers to determining the level of susceptible of patient to heart disease. Moreover, Four ML models - KNN, NB, SVM and RF were implemented and evaluated in term of their performances in the classification of heart diseases using crossvalidation and test dataset. At first, with every feature available in the dataset and later with only the correlated features identified in the descriptive analytics. It was established that accuracy improves across all models when only correlated features were used and SVM exhibits the highest accuracy and F1 Score (84%). Therefore, SVM performs better than KNN, RF and NB when all the models were evaluated on the 25% test set of the correlated features. It could be therefore concluded that in-depth understanding of features for identification of strong disease biomarkers will enhance more accurate diagnostics and this in turn will be of great assistance to the medical practitioners and other stake holders to track susceptibility of individuals with identified features to heart disease.","PeriodicalId":167914,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Science, Information and Computing","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115330967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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