{"title":"تقييم الجودة المكمنية لتكوين المشرف في حقل الفيحاء النفطي","authors":"زهور جواد العاني","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v14i1.730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v14i1.730","url":null,"abstract":"تم اختيار بئرين في حقل الفيحاء (FH-1 و) (FH-2) لدراسة الخواص البتروفيزيائية وتقييم الوحدات المكمنية لتكوين المشرف. أظهرت المخططات المتقاطعة للكثافة النيوترونية وM-N أن تكوين المشرف يتكون بشكل رئيسي من الحجر الجيري مع الكالسيت كمعدن رئيسي مع وجود الدولومايت بنسب ونقاط قليلة جداً ضمن نطاق المسامية الثانوية والغاز. تم تحديد الخواص البتروفيزيائية ورسمها باستخدام تفسير معالجة الحاسوبCPI) ) مثل حجم الصخر النفطي والمسامية والتشبع المائي والتشبع الهيدروكاربوني باستخدام برنامج Techlog، وإظهر أن FH-2 لديه خصائص بتروفيزيائية جيدة اكثر من FH-1. الوحدات الرئيسية المكمنية في كلا البئرين هي MA، MB، MC، MD وME. وتعتبر وحدة MD أفضل وحدة مكمنية ذات جودة مكمنية جيدة مقارنة ببقية الوحدات بسبب قيم المسامية الجيدة وانخفاض قيم حجم الصخر النفطي والتشبع المائي. تتمتع كل وحدة من وحدات MB وMC بجودة خزان جيدة في FH-2 وأقل جودة خزان في FH-1، بينما تعتبر كل من وحدتي MA وME أضعف الوحدات وذات جودة مكمنية ضعيفة، خاصة وحدة MA التي لديها سمك قليل مع قيم عالية من حجم الصخر النفطي.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"30 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140226525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Consequences of Petrophysical Effects on Reservoir Properties of Hartha Formation at Balad Oil Field, Central Iraq","authors":"Pishwar Kh. Albarzanji, Saad A. Alhamdani","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v14i1.776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v14i1.776","url":null,"abstract":"Hartha Formation (Upper Companian-Mastrechtian Sequence) consists mainly of detrital organic limestone and dolomitic limestone and may contains streaks of marl and through the petrographic study of the rocks of the formation, it was found that it consists of skeletal granules consisting of benthic foraminifera represented by fossils (orbitoid, rotalide and miliolide) and a few planktonic foraminifera belonging to the family of Globigerinacea and red, green algae, echinoderms, mollusks and the Formation also contained a few Calcispheres and these granules appeared affected by several modifying processes, the most important of which are Dolomitization, recrystallization, dissolution, Micritization and chemical compression and it was found through the analysis of the Microfacie that the Formation consists of four main, microfascies the upper limit of the Formation is conformable with the Formation of the Shiranish, while the lower limit represents unconformable with the Formation of Mashura. The present study focused on the effect of Diagenesis processes on the Hartha Formation in four subsurface sections within the Balad field in Salah al-Din Governorate in central Iraq, representing the first section (Ba-1) with a thickness of (443) m, the second section (Ba-5) with a thickness of (306) m, the third section (Ba-7) with a thickness of (306) m. (Ba-9) and thickness (307) m. Where (355) slides consisting of rock cutting and cores were studied, (144) slides for the well (Ba-1), (58) slides for the well (Ba-5), (54) slides for the well (Ba-7) and in the well (Ba-9). It was by (99) slides, as well as the logs of the above wells, through which the Formation was divided into three porous units.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"30 S97","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140224845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thabit A. Ahmed, Saba S. Ayob, Mohammed A. Shahatha, Shaymaa R. Khorsheed, Mohammed J. Mohammed
{"title":"Treatment of Contaminated Collected Wastwater at Petroleum Fuel Filling Stations for Using as Make Up Water for Cooling Tower in Petroleum Refineries","authors":"Thabit A. Ahmed, Saba S. Ayob, Mohammed A. Shahatha, Shaymaa R. Khorsheed, Mohammed J. Mohammed","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.723","url":null,"abstract":"The collection of washing wastewater (oily water) in petroleum service stations represents an environmental problem particularly after the introducing of cars washing stations to the petroleum station site. The generated water from washing and maintenance of the petroleum stations, rain water is collected in the storage tank. This water contains hydrocarbons and suspended solids with high organic load. Discarding this type of water to the water bodies like rivers without treatment causes increasing of pollution. This study aims to manage generated wastewater in petroleum service stations successfully by using methods keeping the source of water and protect the environment from the pollution. Alsmood and Alnaher petroleum stations which are located at the east of Baghdad were taken as case study. A mixed sample of wastewater from both two stations was prepared. The sample was fully tested to study the expected specifications of water.The mixed samle was underwent to many treatement stages(oil skimming,coagulation-flocculation, sand filteration).The oil concentration of the raw smixed sample was decreased from (5% , 50000mg/L) to 1mg/L . The turbidity value was reduced after filteration from 175 to 1.4 NTU and also the total suspended solids(TSS) was decreased from 272 mg/L to 4 mg/L. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) underwent reduction during wastewater treatment from 730 to 44 mg O2 /L . Badse on the research fndings,the proposed scenario to manage the watstewater is installing a wastewater (oily water) treatment plant with 100m3/day capacity next to Aldura refinery in Baghdad to treat the water for reusing application as a make-up water for the cooling towers.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"5 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139006706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. N. Ahmed, Aysar T. Jarulah, Ban A. Ahmed Altabakh, Abdullah M. Ahmed, Hamin J. Mohammed
{"title":"Preparation and Characterization of Metal Carbide Zeolite Composite Catalyst","authors":"A. N. Ahmed, Aysar T. Jarulah, Ban A. Ahmed Altabakh, Abdullah M. Ahmed, Hamin J. Mohammed","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.737","url":null,"abstract":"The object of present work is to synthesize metal carbide zeolite composite catalysts and discusses their characteristics. Metal carbide with zeolite composite was prepared in the present research. Molybdenum carbide was used as a metal carbide which was prepared by solid-state method with Ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and commercial activated carbon as raw materials. Ion exchanged method was used to add platinum to the HY zeolite. Modified Y zeolite was prepared by using ion exchanged method by mixing the HY zeolite with Cerium nitrate. After prepared Mo2C, PtHY zeolite, and CeY a formation process take place in order to form two catalysts the first one is Mo2C/PtHY-Zeolite, while the second one is Mo2C/CePtY zeolite. Tests such as X-Ray Diffraction, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Thermal Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) were performed on both catalysts and the results were as follows for the molybdenum carbide the surface area was 1072 m2/g, with a pore volume of 0.541 m3, the TGA indicated that 19.58 wt% of the substance was lost, finally, the average particle size is 18.65 nm.\u0000For the Mo2C/PtHY-Zeolite catalyst, the BET surface area was 724.55 m2/g, then the Thermal Gravimetric Analysis resulted in 10% of the catalyst being lost, and lastly, the average crystal size was 33.45nm.\u0000Moreover, for Mo2C/CePtY catalyst, the BET surface area was 734.55 m2/g, then the Thermal Gravimetric Analysis resulted in 19% of the catalyst being lost, and the average crystal size was 40.43nm.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"98 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uncertainty Assessment of Reservoir Modeling for Oilfield in the South of Iraq","authors":"Mustafa Rashid, S. Hamd-Allah","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.739","url":null,"abstract":"A reservoir is formed due to geologic deposition processes and is not created randomly. However, because of subsurface complexity and limited data, there are many uncertainties in reservoir characterization. Uncertainties can be reduced by gathering more data and/or employing improved technology and scientific methods. Under uncertainty and risk, uncertainty analysis should be performed for investigational analyses as well as decision-making. The main focus of uncertainty analysis in reservoir characterization and management should be to understand what needs to be known and what can be known. Therefore, there are several reservoir parameters’ uncertainties and their quantitative influence on cumulative oil production and water cut were studied.\u0000In this paper, sensitivity analysis and uncertainty quantification were conducted for several parameters to study their effect on cumulative oil production. The Monte Carlo method was used to carry out the uncertainty quantification. In this study, we examined two methods which are the Monte Carlo simulation using a Reservoir simulator (MCRS) and the Monte Carlo simulation using a Proxy (MCP) to overcome the issue of the high number of simulation runs requirement and to reduce time consumption.\u0000The results showed that The MCP method is a very useful and powerful tool to conduct the uncertainty quantification than the MCRS because the MCP performs the objective function with extremely less time-consuming and very accurate and identical results compared to the results of the MCRS method. The results of uncertainty quantification for production forecast show there is a low risk due to the small gap difference between the P50 and P90. While the sensitivity analysis results showed that the oil-water-contact depth is the dominant parameter that affects cumulative oil production while porosity is the less influential parameter.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"6 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138977036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Geochemistry and Paleoredox Conditions of the Carbonate Reservoir Khasib Formation in East Baghdad Oilfield-Central Iraq","authors":"Rana Abbas Ali","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.757","url":null,"abstract":"The carbonate of Khasib Formation in East Baghdad Oilfield, Central Iraq was geochemically investigated to interpret paleoredox conditions and source of rare earth elements (REEs) based on major, trace, and REEs geochemistry. SiO2 and Al2O3 concentrations are nearly the same in both wells, while CaO content just hardly differs between the EB10 and EB81 cores. The EB10 Well has higher concentrations of Th, Y, and Zr than the EB81 Well. However, both the ∑REE of EB10 (1.969-35.35, n=23) and EB81 (9.59-24.88, n=20) wells have low total REE content. These results show that the Khasib Formation's carbonate sedimentation contains seawater-like marine carbonate and PAAS-normalized REE + Y patterns accompanied by 1- light REE depletion (NdN/YbN= 0.40–0.95, n=23, and 0.54–0.90, n=20, respectively), 2- both positive to negative Ce anomalies (Ce/Ce*= 0.28-1.07, n=23; 0.39-1.76, n=20, respectively), as well as the 3-superchondritic Y/Ho ratio (23.25-57.5, n=23; 18.0-53.0, n=20, respectively). The terrigenous contribution, paleoredox conditions, and scavenging mechanisms were responsible for the observed variations in Ce components and Ce anomalies in the investigated cores. The rising U contents in the limestones (1.62-4.72 ppm) and authigenic U (0.66-4.44 ppm) indicate that dysoxic conditions were present when they were deposited. Further evidence from geochemical data suggests that diagenetic processes may be responsible for the positive Eu anomalies found in limestones. This implies that the Khasib Formation limestones may have kept their original seawater-like REE patterns. Due to trace amounts of detrital materials in certain specimens, there is identified variability in the REE + Y pattern and REE content. The current study shows that the limestones still display their original seawater-like patterns as long as shale contamination was minimal, and they act as a proxy for seawater.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"3 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139007901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"لحام المعادن المتباينة عن طريق اللحام النقطي بالمقاومة لسبائك الألومنيوم 6061 / الفولاذ AISI 1006 باستخدام طلاء الزنك والقصدير","authors":"Ammar Y. Al-kinani, Muhaed Alali","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.750","url":null,"abstract":"أجريت هذه الدراسة لمعرفة تأثير متغيرات اللحام ونوع الطلاء على قابلية اللحام بين سبيكة الألومنيوم 6061 و الفولاذ AISI 1006 باستخدام تقنية لحام المقاومة النقطي. تضمنت الفحوصات المختبرية المستخدمة لتقييم خصائص الوصلات الملحومة اختبار قص الشد، واختبار الصلادة الدقيقة، وفحص البنية المجهرية، وتحليل مطيافية تشتت الطاقة بالأشعة السينية، واختبار مقاومة التآكل. تم استخدام طلاء القصدير و الزنك لتحسين قابلية اللحام للمفصل.\u0000نتيجة لذلك، وجد أن أقصى قوة قص للمفصل الملحوم بدون طلاء تبلغ 2.7 كيلو نيوتن وتزداد إلى 4.24 كيلو نيوتن باستخدام الطلاءات. لوصف خصائص البنية المجهرية، لوحظ وجود لحام شبيه بلحام المونة في منطقة الربط التي تتكون من الألومنيوم المصهور المتصلب داخل منطقة اللحام المرتبطة بالمنطقة المتأثرة بالحرارة للفولاذ، تم الكشف عن المركبات البينية المعدنية من الفولاذ والالمنيوم في سطح المفصل عن طريق تحليل EDS مما تسبب في حدوث تشققات صغيرة في سطح المفصل. علاوة على ذلك، اختلفت صلادة فيكرز المايكروية عبر مفصل اللحام بسبب تأثير حرارة اللحام والضغط على المعادن الأساسية. تم تسجيل أقصى قيمة للصلادة في المنطقة التأثر الحراري الميكانيكي على جانب الفولاذ وتتكون منطقة اللحام من الألمنيوم مع صلادة محسنة بسبب تأثير المركبات البينية المعدنية. فيما يتعلق بمقاومة التآكل ، تم الكشف عن أنه مع زيادة تيار اللحام، يزداد معدل التآكل بسبب ارتفاع حجم المنطقة المتأثرة بالحرارة ومنطقة اللحام.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138977181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ameer H. Hashim, Mohammed S. Al Jawad, Kassem A. Khlaty
{"title":"The Optimum Production Management for Production Problems in Sadi Reservoir of Halfaya Oil Field","authors":"Ameer H. Hashim, Mohammed S. Al Jawad, Kassem A. Khlaty","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.741","url":null,"abstract":"Tight oil reservoirs suffer from a high decline in flow rates and instability of production rates, even after implementing the hydraulic fracturing technique to increase the production rate, but the problem still stands and needs to be overcome. This issue is found in the southeast of Iraq in the Halfaya oil field, especially in the Sadi formation.\u0000The goal of this study is to identify an optimum production rate for horizontal and vertical hydraulic fracturing wells using simulator software for prediction, in order to avoid highly depleted fracture storage capacity, which results from high production rates and depletion in flowing pressure. as well as to discuss the production behavior of the wells over their life cycles in the Sadi reservoir. In addition, we utilize a novel approach with production rates for horizontal hydraulic fracturing wells to reach a stable production rate.\u0000The results show that the production behavior of hydraulic fracturing wells is clear: producing at a high flow rate depletes the fluid potential of a fracture without providing a reservoir with an opportunity to compensate fluid into fracturing potential. In horizontal hydraulic fracturing wells, conducting an allowable flow rate that satisfied stability.\u0000We conclude a suitable flow rate has been identified to avoid high depletion rates and the plateau rate was different than that detected by the operator company, and we advise on future hydraulic fracture well development.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rafea A. Abdullah, Maysaa A. Abdulhameed, Maher J. Ismail, Ahmed Saadoon
{"title":"Integrated the Core Analysis Data, Image logs, and Conventional Logs to Understand the Reservoir Rock Type of the Mauddud Formation","authors":"Rafea A. Abdullah, Maysaa A. Abdulhameed, Maher J. Ismail, Ahmed Saadoon","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.756","url":null,"abstract":"Inner ramp carbonates with dolomitic limestone make up the Late Albian Mauddud reservoir in Arabian plate. The age of the Mauddud Formation is Albian–Early Cenomanian, and it overlies the Nahr-Umr Formation and the Ahmadi Formation. The depositional environments range from subtidal to lagoon and shoal environments. The main goal of this study is to integrate all the available information to recognize different rock types within Mauddud reservoir. Due to the limited core available in Mauddud reservoir, the rock types have been identified mainly based on the Full-bore formation micro imager tool. The formation micro imager readings were compared and calibrated by available core data and conventional well logs (Density Neutron).This study concludes that there are three rock types were recognized within Mauddud reservoir: The first rock type is grainstone, which is characterized by having relatively higher porosity and permeability than rock types one and two (porosity is more than 15 pu and permeability is more than 1 mD). The second rock type is wackestone to packstone with a porosity value of between 10% and 15% and a permeability range of 0.1–1 mD. This rock type image reflection generally shows mixed laminated and fine mottled size image facies that is shown in the lagoon environment. Finally, the third one is Cemented Wackestone and Packstone which is characterized by having low porosity and permeability (Φ<10%, perm<0.1 md). The image reflection of cemented wackestone and packstone is almost like a massive image reflection. This rock type usually reflects the intertidal environment.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"54 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammed R. Al_qasaab, Ghassan Wafee Hammoud, Jameel T. Al-Naffakh
{"title":"Corrosion Mechanism and Countermeasures in Oil Refineries - Comprehensive Review","authors":"Mohammed R. Al_qasaab, Ghassan Wafee Hammoud, Jameel T. Al-Naffakh","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v13i4.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v13i4.707","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the international economic growth reliance on petroleum, corrosion is a critical problem for refineries and it has attracted considerable attention in recent times. There is a plethora of knowledge on the prevention of corrosion in petroleum refineries, but it is distributed among several scholarly studies. Therefore, a comprehensive and current analysis of corrosion prevention in refineries is required. Corrosion issues at several refinery units are examined in this paper. In addition, the foundations of the corrosion issue and modern mitigation techniques, like refinery design, cathode safeguard, inhibitors, and covering protection, were investigated. Study concludes by pointing out knowledge gaps, collecting adequate data on refinery facility corrosion, and offering suggestions for future studies.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"16 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}