{"title":"Prostorna upoznavanja Niške Banje u 19. veku - prilog istorijsko-geografskom proučavanju turističkih naselja u Srbiji","authors":"B. Popović","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0756113P","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0756113P","url":null,"abstract":"U dosada stecenim saznanjima o Niskoj Banji iz domena istorijske geografije ukazano je na određene domasaje u inostranoj literaturi. Naporedo su pomenuta istraživanja u Srbiji, ranije proređeno ostvarena sa razlicitih geografskih gledista. Na osnovu raspoloživih izvora, može se reci da su ovakvi rezultati u poslednjoj (1997-2006) deceniji i izostali. U radu su pretežno razmatrana geoprostorna obeležja Niske Banje tokom 19. veka. To je ucinjeno na temelju fragmentarno ispoljenih, literaturnih i drugih podataka do kojih se mogli doci. Zapaženo je da je Niska Banja delovanjem turskih vlasti revitalizovana u prvim decenijama 19. veka i kao \"isceliteljsko mesto\" bila znana najpre u lokalnoj sredini a potom i izvan nje. \"Banja kod Nisa\" je, uz ostale poteskoce \"podjarmenog života\", osetila i odražaje cak i jacih zemljotresa u dužem razdoblju (od cetrdesetih pa do kraja sezdesetih godina) proslog stoleca, u cijem je kracem delu bila samo unekoliko geoloski upoznata. Određene prostorne crte ove banjske naseobine su bile poznate i nesto pre oslobođenja od Turaka, buduci da su iste bile zapažene u inostranom kartografskom pregledu tadasnje Srbije. Iako je od tada donekle poprimila odlike mesta \"za odmaranje\", Niska Banja je i tokom poslednjih decenija 19. veka \"opstajala\" bez meritornog suda o lekovitom dejstvu njenih termomineralnih voda, sto nije bilo bez odraza na zvanicno uskracivanje terapeutske moci istih do prvih godina narednog stoleca, tj. 20-og veka.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"4 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124447841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Actual problems of education system in the municipality of Gora upon arrival of KFOR","authors":"Mesip Dalifi","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0251063D","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0251063D","url":null,"abstract":"How dangerous is the influence of KFOR on the education system in the Municipality of Gora can easily be understood if data on the network of schools and number of pupils are examined. Before KFOR arrived 6 complete primary schools with 11 separate classes, and 1 secondary economic-commercial school with an extended class of the high school from Prizren had been actively working. In the primary schools 2,345 pupils (Table 5) attended classes and in the secondary economic-commercial school 251 pupils. The teachers of whom 98% had been professionally trained were teaching subjects in Serbian. After KFOR came to Gora the situation in education completely changed. Teachers, parents and pupils were unprotected and bit by bit subjected to various pressures and threats with the aim to eliminate instruction in Serbian in order to introduce the so-called \"bošnjački\" (Bosniak) language on a pretext that it was the only possible choice for safe education of the children in Gora. To make the trouble worse some individuals in Gora, like in Kosovo and Metohija, acted in such a way that they should be responsible for the consequences before their own people. An excerpt from the Calender Rool Book for the 1999-2000 school years (of the so-called Temporary Government of the Republic of Kosovo) was sent to schools with the state and school holidays of the Republic of Serbia thrown out and with the changed names of schools. Busts of distinguished Serbian public figures were knocked down, new school principals loyal to KFOR were elected, all respectable and decent school employees were exposed to pressure while new workers were engaged without any criterion. Along that line the name of the Primary School \"Nebojša Jerković\" has been changed, the bust of Nebojša Jerković has been knocked down, Serbian and Montenegrin members of the staff have been expelled from their schools and the","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123204119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of river regime and water balance in the Đetinja River Basin","authors":"D. Milijašević, A. Milanović","doi":"10.2298/IJGI1002015M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1002015M","url":null,"abstract":"Water regime and water balance of the Đetinja River were analysed in this paper on the basis of a thirty-year data series on water level and discharge in the period from 1978 to 2008. The analysis of the Đetinja water level showed the mean annual water level of 53 cm in the mentioned period, whereas the lowest mean monthly water levels were in August, and the maximum mean monthly water levels in March and April. The average mean annual discharge of the Đetinja near Sengolj was 5.60 m3/s of the observation period 1978-2008. The annual value of the average discharges was similar to the annual value of the mean monthly low and high waters. It has been concluded that the Đetinja River belongs to the moderate-continental variance of the pluvial-nival regime. The results of the research have shown that about 5.60 m3/s of water is formed in the Đetinja Basin with specific runoff of 10.95 l/s/km2. Even though precipitation is not so low and ranges around 875 mm per year, the amount of the river inflow is smaller due to high evaporation of over 60%. Considering that the Sengolj hydrological station has been situated at 8.2 km from the mouth, and the station Stapari stopped working in 2002, there is an opinion that it would be significant to put the hydrological station in the part of the river course, as well as on larger tributaries. .","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124706065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Basic geological and geomorphological characteristics of Ljig municipality for the needs of spatial planning","authors":"M. Milivojević, Jelena Ćalić","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0655005M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0655005M","url":null,"abstract":"Ljig municipality is situated in central Serbia, in the area of low hills at the southern rim of the Pannonian basin. The paper gives the overview of geological composition of municipal territory (through listed lithological elements, with lithological map), as well as the basic types of groundwater aquifers (intergranular, fissured and karstic). Geomorphological part of the paper offers the hypsometrical analysis (hilly areas at the altitudes from 200 to 500 m a.s.l. are dominant), as well as the relief exposures (northwestern, western and northern exposures are dominant), with the accompanying maps. Apart from that, there is a genetic overview of relief: it was formed by fluvial processes (dominant type), mass-movements, and karstic process. In the conclusion, the potential use of particular geomorphological units is described, with the practical suggestions. The dominant river valleys are in the function of transport infrastructure, while hills are favorable for fruit-growing. Landslides are the main limiting factor in the areas of contacts between valley slopes and alluvial plains. Gulling character of most river courses, as well as dangers from floods, are the limitations as well.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127531246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Protected natural resources: Media representations of national parks","authors":"Nataša Simeunović-Bajić","doi":"10.2298/IJGI1103033S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1103033S","url":null,"abstract":"This paper attempts to set trends of reporting about national parks as \u0000 exquisite units of national importance through the research of online \u0000 editions of dominant media in Serbia. Since 2009 the entire set of “green \u0000 laws“ was adopted, the great progress has been made in this area, and the \u0000 research will refer to the next year of 2010 so it can be detected how much \u0000 is the public informed by the means of communication about ambient, ecologic, \u0000 aesthetic and recreational potentials of the national parks in Serbia.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127460217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ruralno društvo i ruralna geografija u prošlosti i budućnosti","authors":"M. Todorović","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0757045T","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0757045T","url":null,"abstract":"Through out history rural society has progressed from primitive village community to modern, developed rural society. Until the first half of XX century farmers were the largest and most important category in European society. Various geographical, climatic, economical, cultural, historical and other factors have made difference in rural societies in Europe and in Serbia it’s self. In the second half of XX century the role of rural society has significantly changed in social, political and economic system, which had big impact on development of villages and agriculture. In second part of this paper author considers relationships and changes of rural society with various ways of rural geography development. Rural geography rationally explains new premises of rural society with complete society processes and practical problems (reorganization of village communities, changes in their traditional agricultural structure, local community organizations and ethno culture) in the spot light of new rural paradigm - complementarily development. Therefore, the main interest of rural geographers is attractiveness of rural space. Second strong influence in rural geography development is creation of new technological methods, which enable more detailed and complexed geographical researches and has great applicative importance.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129058435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relief of the Aranđelovac municipality area","authors":"Ljubomir Menkovic, M. Koscal","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0756005M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0756005M","url":null,"abstract":"Relief of the Aranđelovac municipality area was formed under the power of exogen and endogen forces. However, since the endogen shapes were largely reformed on the surface, the paper paid special attention to exogen - morphosculptural processes. Therefore, the relief types are defined according to processes that played the dominant role in exogen forming of the geological basis. Geomorphologic evolution of the relief has been tracked from the Middle Miocene until these days. The forming of shapes and the entire relief is explained by geomorphologic processes. The development and the intensity of the processes depended on geological built, climate neotectonic movements and other. In the course of the morphologic evolution of the relief, the geomorphologic process have, under the effect of climate changes and neotectonic movements, mutually exchanging and restoring multiply.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130273208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Some demographical aspects of the newly nominated towns in Romania","authors":"Mária Berekméri, Surd Vasile","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0757109M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0757109M","url":null,"abstract":"Present paper tries to present some demographical aspects of the newest towns declared in the post-socialist period in Romania. First we draw a sketch of the current demographic tendencies and structures, as basis for the evolution of settlements and new towns. In the second part of our paper we describe a few elements of the demographic profile of new towns declared in post-socialist period.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130274969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mathematical-geographical analysis of the orientation of St John’s church of the Studenica monastery","authors":"M. Tadić, Aleksandar Petrovic","doi":"10.2298/IJGI1101001T","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1101001T","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the fact that ecclesiastical rules do not precisely say that a \u0000 church must be directed “to the East” or “to sunrise”, it should always be \u0000 checked if there is a connection between the orientation of a church and \u0000 geometry of the Sun. In this paper, such examination is performed on the \u0000 example of the church of St. John (the 13th century), one of four churches of \u0000 the Studenica monastery, in the following way: 1) using gnomon method, the \u0000 azimuth of the main longitudinal axis of the church is measured; 2) the \u0000 altitude above the horizon of the point in which the extended axis of the \u0000 church touches the true horizon is determined by cartometry; 3) the most \u0000 probable dates when the Sun rises at that point are determined: May 7th \u0000 according to Gregorian calendar, or April 30th according to Julian calendar, \u0000 in the 13th century. The applied method is described in details and it can be \u0000 applied for the analysis of the orientation of any other medieval church. \u0000 This method can determine the time when the church was founded, as well as \u0000 the fact if the church is original, or possibly erected on the foundations of \u0000 some older sacral object.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126638153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Approach to undeveloped areas in regional development of Serbia","authors":"Radmila Miletić, M. Todorović","doi":"10.2298/IJGI0902149M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI0902149M","url":null,"abstract":"Issue of undeveloped areas and their typology more detailed presented in dependence on the dominant aspect of underdevelopment are analysed in this paper. As the resultant of mutually connected processes on industrialization-urbanisation-deagrarization-depopulation relations, the regional unevenness (regional polarisation) has more and more been strengthened by transitional flows since 2000. Besides traditionally undeveloped areas (hilly-mountain and border area), 'devastated areas' have also been differentiated or municipalities of 'traditional poverty', additionally emphasizing many layers of the regional structure of Serbia.","PeriodicalId":166785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Geographical Institute Jovan Cviji?, SASA","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115830581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}