Journal of Peace and Diplomacy最新文献

Union or Unity: The State of Europe Put to the Test by the Pandemic 联盟还是统一：大流行病对欧洲状况的考验

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.005.01.047

Nicola Neri

引用次数: 0

Research on the Construction of Chinese Teaching Mode for Vietnamese Students Studying in China from the Perspective of New Quality Productivity 新优质生产力视角下越南来华留学生汉语教学模式构建研究

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.005.01.057

Jiayang Wang

{"title":"Research on the Construction of Chinese Teaching Mode for Vietnamese Students Studying in China from the Perspective of New Quality Productivity","authors":"Jiayang Wang","doi":"10.59111/jpd.005.01.057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.005.01.057","url":null,"abstract":"As China’s economy and international standing have burgeoned, nations worldwide have increasingly focused on fostering amicable and cooperative relations with China. Consequently, the significance of the Chinese language in global exchanges has intensified. In response, higher education institutions in China have diligently endeavored to establish platforms that accelerate the dissemination of the Chinese language globally, catering specifically to international students. This paper draws on a longitudinal study of Vietnamese students at Honghe University, encapsulating their experiences in learning Chinese. It proposes an initial teaching model tailored for international learners of Chinese and conducts a thorough analysis of the enhanced productivity in language acquisition. Utilizing the strengths derived from this new educational productivity, the study further refines and enhances the initial model. The culmination of this research is the development of a comprehensive teaching framework for Vietnamese learners of Chinese at Honghe University in China, viewed through the lens of innovative educational productivity.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":"81 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141840392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

African Youth Activism and the Disruption of French Foreign Policy in the Sahel Region 非洲青年激进主义与法国在萨赫勒地区外交政策的瓦解

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.005.01.052

Deborah Ndjerareou

{"title":"African Youth Activism and the Disruption of French Foreign Policy in the Sahel Region","authors":"Deborah Ndjerareou","doi":"10.59111/jpd.005.01.052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.005.01.052","url":null,"abstract":"The Republic of France has maintained close political and diplomatic ties with the countries in the African continent, especially sub-Saharan Africa. The relationship between France and its former colonies has been debated in international relations regarding its dominant and influential characteristics. In the last decade, French foreign policy in the Sahel region has been more pronounced with military and diplomatic interventions. Since assuming the French presidential seat in 2017, President Emmanuel Macron has proposed a new political discourse stating the need to move away from the traditional colonial dichotomy. This narrative, however, remains to be fully realized. Between 2017 and 2021, France has been increasingly involved in the internal affairs of countries in the Sahel. Concurrently, a proliferation of youth movements denouncing French foreign policy and its impact on political and social settings has been taking place. This article offers a discourse analysis of the intersection between the notion of reform in France-Africa relations and the youth uprising, which critiques these policies and advocates for change, employing regime and post-colonial theories. The analysis will investigate how youth activism movements respond to these policies. The study is significant as its findings could guide policy reforms aimed at transforming France-Africa relations, with a particular focus on the Sahel region. Additionally, the article seeks to illustrate, through discourse examples of ongoing youth activism protests, that these responses represent a potentially influential form of resistance.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":"18 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141849936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hybrid Warfare on Pakistan: Examining the Determinants and Impact 巴基斯坦的混合战争：研究决定因素和影响

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.004.01.022

Muhammad Ali Baig, Mehmood Ali

引用次数: 0

A New Path to Peace: China’s Economic Development Strategy in the Middle East 通往和平的新道路：中国的中东经济发展战略

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.004.01.037

Ramsha Kalhoro, Syed Fakhar Hassan

{"title":"A New Path to Peace: China’s Economic Development Strategy in the Middle East","authors":"Ramsha Kalhoro, Syed Fakhar Hassan","doi":"10.59111/jpd.004.01.037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.004.01.037","url":null,"abstract":"China has been engaged in many economic initiatives, like investing in Israeli high-tech start-ups, promoting tourism and developing infrastructure. The purpose of China taking these initiatives is to make better economic connections with countries to facilitate the peace-building process. China is using this economic strategy to resolve the conflict between Israel and Palestine in contrast to the traditional diplomatic approach used by the United States. The above-mentioned economic development strategy of China creates a loop where good economic relations will lead to peaceful coexistence and economic prosperity. Therefore, this research aims to explore the “how” factor to understand the contribution of innovative strategy, based on economic incentives, to resolving conflicts specifically between Israel and Palestine. This research thoroughly analyzes China's economic development strategy for its relevance to conflict resolution in the Middle East. The study utilizes primary and secondary sources, including existing literature, policy documents, official statements, case studies, and data analysis. Special attention is given to the complex political landscape of the Israel-Palestine region, considering the involvement of various external actors and the deep-seated feelings of distrust between Israel and Palestine. The paper adopts a comprehensive approach to assess China's strategy as a potential avenue for conflict resolution.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":"111 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139135291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hybrid Warfare: Strategies and Counterstrategies in the India-Pakistan Rivalry 混合战争：印度-巴基斯坦对抗中的战略与反战略

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.004.01.043

Natasha Matloob, Nayab Matloob, Sumbal Ishaq

{"title":"Hybrid Warfare: Strategies and Counterstrategies in the India-Pakistan Rivalry","authors":"Natasha Matloob, Nayab Matloob, Sumbal Ishaq","doi":"10.59111/jpd.004.01.043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.004.01.043","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid Warfare represents a sophisticated amalgamation of diverse warfare strategies, seamlessly blending both conventional and non-conventional techniques. This nuanced approach encompasses an array of tactics, incorporating elements from fake news to cybercrimes, civil unrest to economic warfare, and diplomacy to separatist movements. Also recognized as asymmetrical or new-generation warfare, its primary objective is not confrontation but to meticulously identify and exploit the fault lines, vulnerabilities, and trigger points within the targeted nation. Pakistan has been subject to hybrid security threats from its historic rival India since the day of independence. The paper sheds light on Indian hybrid warfare against Pakistan which broadly encompasses political and diplomatic support to the separatist movements, targeted campaigns on social media, and hindering the timely completion of CPEC and other developmental projects. Given the intensity of hybrid security threats and their fall-flanged impact on the peace, development, and security of the state, the article has attempted to provide comprehensive policy options for Pakistan to effectively counter the hybrid threats.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139136254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Will China invade Taiwan: War Game Strategy and Lessons for China from the Russia-Ukraine Conflict 中国会入侵台湾吗:俄乌冲突对中国的战争策略和教训

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.003.01.015

Obaid-Ur-Rehman

{"title":"Will China invade Taiwan: War Game Strategy and Lessons for China from the Russia-Ukraine Conflict","authors":"Obaid-Ur-Rehman","doi":"10.59111/jpd.003.01.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.003.01.015","url":null,"abstract":"The China-Taiwan crisis is witnessing a paradigm shift amid rising uncertainty due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Every act, smaller or larger in western capitals against Russia in the context of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, is enlightening the Chinese policymakers, strategists, and leadership calculations over their futuristic war choices and possible invasion of Taiwan. There is a high chance of China invading Taiwan. What will be the future of Taiwan, the center for new American security has war gamed the situation and has revealed a possible conflict between China and Taiwan, dragging America to the center of the conflict. The game strategy has been used as a conceptual framework, to shed light on what planning, policymaking, and strategies will be required to deal with the hypothetical scenario. How will China react in the future, if Taiwan tries to become even closer to the western world, particularly America? The military blunders of the Russian army on the battlefield, the western united front against Russia on economic sanctions, the powerful strategy of information warfare in the digital world by the Zelensky government, and the response of the international community to Moscow’s invasion have sent shockwaves across China’s policy-making circles, but so far it hasn’t deterred the leadership morale in shaping its narrative of reunification. This study helps to analyze, the war gaming perspective of the China-Taiwan possible conflict, apart from war gaming scenarios, it also analyzes the actual situation, on how China would deal with the situation on economic, information, and diplomatic fronts. It also helps us to understand, why the conflict will be of tremendous importance, especially to America’s pacific and western allies.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125327782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Russia-Ukraine Crisis and Energy Insecurity: Is energy transition a sustainable alternate? 俄乌危机与能源不安全:能源转型是可持续的替代方案吗?

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.003.01.016

Yemeen Hasan

{"title":"Russia-Ukraine Crisis and Energy Insecurity: Is energy transition a sustainable alternate?","authors":"Yemeen Hasan","doi":"10.59111/jpd.003.01.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.003.01.016","url":null,"abstract":"Phenomena like globalization and interdependence shape the contemporary world. The outbreak of Russia-Ukraine crisis instigated a wave of alarm amongst the global leaders due to a high risk of the war’s potential consequences on the entire world. As the crisis intensified, it started taking economic, political and energy domains under its spur. On one hand, west imposed sanctions on Russian economic and energy firms, i.e., Gazprom. Being an energy giant, Russia utilized its energy resources as a tool to respond to the western sanctions. Nord Stream I and Nord Stream II pipelines were shut down. Hence, triggering an energy crisis in states like UK, Germany, France etc. Coupled with harsh winter, hike in energy bills and food prices etc. has had both social and economic ramifications. To curb this energy security dilemma, European states have undertaken several steps including signing deals with countries like Norway, Azerbaijan and Qatar. Energy transition is yet another option at the table for EU member states to consider to deal with this crisis. This research paper will discuss the significance of Russian energy resources, the European energy crisis that has been instigated as a result of Russia-Ukraine conflict, the implications of this crisis, attempts of European countries to deal with it. This paper will also highlight the phenomena of energy transition and whether it can serve as a sustainable and self-reliant substitute for Russian energy resources or not.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126194173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender inequality: A stumbling block in Pakistan’s socio-economic development 性别不平等:巴基斯坦社会经济发展的绊脚石

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.003.01.018

Faryal Shahid

引用次数: 0

On the verge of misplacement: Pacific Island and climate-induced migration 在错位的边缘:太平洋岛屿和气候引起的移民

Journal of Peace and Diplomacy Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.59111/jpd.003.01.017

Tooba Urooj

{"title":"On the verge of misplacement: Pacific Island and climate-induced migration","authors":"Tooba Urooj","doi":"10.59111/jpd.003.01.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59111/jpd.003.01.017","url":null,"abstract":"The Pacific Island nations are severely impacted by climate change due to their comparatively miniscule geography, dense population concentration, and reliance on ecological systems for longevity. Pacific Islanders are compelled to leave their homes and migrate due to dwindling resources for their subsistence, freshwater, and nutrition, which leads to climate-persuaded migration. Such migration is likely to obliterate the indigenous perspectives and sense of national identity. Considering it, there is a good chance that the international reaction to global changing climate will result in a reduction in migration. The international accords are falling short of attaining their climate change objectives through the use of qualitative evaluation of secondary data gathered primarily from online sites, as well as scholarly articles. As a result, minimizing the effects of climate change is of prime significance & this global risk necessitates worldwide dedication to identify & address the terrible ramifications in order to lessen the increase in migration. The research comprehends migration & climate change’s linkage. The recent growing tendencies in migration would be illustrated by the study of Kiribati. The case study would also demonstrate how important it is to put existing international conventions into practice in order to protect Pacific Island communities and their right of statehood.","PeriodicalId":166375,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Peace and Diplomacy","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124926835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0