Mengfan Xu, Hua Li, Z. Song, Qian Xu, Xining Zhang, P. Fu
{"title":"An Electric-Thermal-Solid Physical Fields Coupling Calculation Based on FELAC Platform","authors":"Mengfan Xu, Hua Li, Z. Song, Qian Xu, Xining Zhang, P. Fu","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9825404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9825404","url":null,"abstract":"The Electric-Thermal-Solid physical fields coupling calculation is necessary to research the high-power electrical device. Some commercial Finite Element Method (FEM) software, such as ANSYS and COMSOL, can be used for calculating this coupling field matter. These software encapsulate solver libraries based on standard mathematical equations of electric field, thermal field and solid field, and provide coupling interface between them. However, for unusual and more complex physical fields coupling problems, whose mathematical equations are different from the standard equations, hence the commercial FEM software are hardly to get accurate calculation results. This paper proposes a new solution and more convenient method based on Finite Element Language And it’s Compiler (FELAC) for experienced professionals and researchers to deal with this solution. Firstly, the modified mathematical equations should be established. Then the weak form of equations and FELAC script files can be written directly. The FELAC will automatically generates the FEM calculation program and display simulation results. In this paper, a typical Electric-Thermal-Solid coupling analysis model is introduced as an demonstration, of which the weak form is deduced to write finite element files, and the project is established in FELAC for analysis. The simulation results are compared with COMSOL to verify the correctness of calculation.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116917011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yizhou Wang, Jierui Jiang, Y. Hong, Shenghao Gao, Minsi Hu, Chunmao Li, Mingyue Li, Dong Liu
{"title":"Railway Structure Diagnosis Based on Swin-Transformer Backbone with Mask R-CNN","authors":"Yizhou Wang, Jierui Jiang, Y. Hong, Shenghao Gao, Minsi Hu, Chunmao Li, Mingyue Li, Dong Liu","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824154","url":null,"abstract":"As the fast development of city metro construction, railway system safety has become one of the most popular discussions in metro engineering. The components of railway structure are likely to be air-slaked or breached while the metro system is running. Till now the essential components maintaining is mostly done by human, and this costs time and human resources. CNN has high accuracy on object detection but may not be able to locate the minor damage happened on railway structure components. In this study, a Swin Transformer based method is introduced for components diagnosis in railway system, which can detect and segment the target object, even they are sometimes small and indistinguishable for human eyes. The model with best performance reached the bbox mAP of 0.546 and segm mAP of 0.443, and it can be deployed on a laptop with camera.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125901057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on TSN Test for Smart Substation","authors":"Xiaoqun Liu, Yong Xie, Jiguang Zhang, Xiaolu Zhou, X. Jia, Yingying Chi","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824003","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of new power system, higher requirements are put forward. Time sensitive network has the characteristics of certainty, high real-time and high bandwidth. This paper presents the networking scheme of smart substation based on TSN, and analyzes and tests the key technologies such as time synchronization, traffic scheduling, traffic filtering and policing, frame replication and elimination. It is found that time can be synchronized with the master clock. The traffic is deterministic based on the gate control list. Traffic filtering and policing take effect, it can be better at delay and packet loss.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127335312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yida Wang, Jiexin Wang, Kai Zhang, Jie Liu, Zhenlin Sun, Siqi Li, Wanyi Liu, Feng Yan
{"title":"Character Analysis and Realization of Small Microwave Calibration Source Based on Cone Array","authors":"Yida Wang, Jiexin Wang, Kai Zhang, Jie Liu, Zhenlin Sun, Siqi Li, Wanyi Liu, Feng Yan","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824690","url":null,"abstract":"During the use of radiometer, antenna calibration is an indispensable step. In this paper, the calibration source is designed for human body temperature measurement calibration. So, the calibration source should have the close to 1 emissivity in 12-18GHz and have good temperature uniformity. To achieve the above two requirements, a small and high-precision and temperature controllable blackbody calibration device is designed. In this paper, the electromagnetic scattering characteristics and temperature distribution uniformity of blackbody calibration source is analyzed. The cone model design is determined by simulation. During the simulation, it is found that increasing the coating thickness does not significantly improve the emissivity under small-scale and large elevation. Finally, a calibration source is realized. Under the working frequency band, the emissivity is higher than 0.998. And the maximum surface temperature distribution error is only $2 ^{circ}mathrm{C}$ in $100 ^{circ}mathrm{C}$ situations.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130711160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jinming Liu, Juncheng Xiao, Shengdong Zhang, Y. Um, Yingchun Zhao, Xiaojin He, Bin Zhao
{"title":"Investigation on Improving Color Crosstalk for High-Transmittance TFT-LCDs","authors":"Jinming Liu, Juncheng Xiao, Shengdong Zhang, Y. Um, Yingchun Zhao, Xiaojin He, Bin Zhao","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824442","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of inter-electrode coupling on color crosstalk (CCT) of TFT-LCD with high transmittance pixel design is investigated systematically. Theoretical analysis shown that the increased asymmetric capacitive coupling effect between data and pixel electrode signals is the main reason for CCT of the high transmittance panels. If applying some traditional strategies to improve CCT under the line-inversion driving scheme, the effectiveness is very limited and there is a loss of transmittance. When using the proposed sup-flip driving scheme, good image quality with weak CCT can be obtained in the color images. This is mainly ascribed to the dot inversion driving mode of pixel signals, which greatly weakens the coupling effect caused by the change of data signals and balances the brightness difference between adjacent pixels. These results demonstrate that applying the proposed super flip driving scheme is an effective way to modulate the CCT defect and enhance the display performance for TFT-LCDs with high transmittance design.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132684450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Online Junction Temperature Estimation System for IGBT Based on BP Neural Network","authors":"Yang Yuan, Lei Yunfei, Wen Yang","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824077","url":null,"abstract":"IGBT module is widely used in industry. The life and reliability estimation of IGBT module are the focus of recent research in this field. IGBT module’s life and reliability are closely related to its junction temperature. Therefore, the prediction of IGBT junction temperature becomes essential of research. In this paper, an online IGBT junction temperature extraction system based on BP neural network is presented. The VCE(SAT) and turn-off delay time of thermoelectric parameters related to junction temperature are extracted online by the system, and the corresponding relationship between these two thermoelectric parameters and junction temperature is obtained using BP neural network algorithm, and the system is implemented with FPGA and stm32. Experimental results show that the system can predict junction temperature with the error less than 2 centigrade.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132851122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal Frequency for Implantable Mid-field Wireless Power Transfer","authors":"Tang Danfeng, Chen Zhiying","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9825368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9825368","url":null,"abstract":"Mid-field wireless power transmission technology is the latest method in the development of wireless power transmission. The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of tissue type, position offset, deflection angle and coil size on the optimal frequency of implantable mid-field wireless power transmission. In this study, the multi-layer organization model is taken as the main research object, and a transmission model with transmitting and receiving coils is established by using COMSOL Multiphysics finite element simulation software. The frequency of the system with the best transmission coefficient in various cases is calculated, and the influence of various factors on the optimal frequency is judged. The results show that the tissue type, position offset and angle deflection do not change the optimal frequency of the transmission system. But when the diameter of the transmitting antenna increases from 20 mm to 30 mm, the optimal frequency decreases from 2.06 GHz to 1.35 GHz.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"190 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132891091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wang Yang, Shen Yangxin, Z. Hao, T. Jing, Hu Maozhen
{"title":"Design of a Shielding Box for Interference of Switching Power Supply at L-Band","authors":"Wang Yang, Shen Yangxin, Z. Hao, T. Jing, Hu Maozhen","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824578","url":null,"abstract":"The radio telescope has extremely high sensitivity, and the potential electromagnetic interference can enter the antenna system through the antenna sidelobe, reduce the signal-to-noise ratio and deteriorate the observation data. The purpose of electromagnetic shielding is to obtain good signal-to-noise ratio and reduce the complexity of processing observation data. For the electromagnetic interference caused by the switching power supply of the LED lamp in the radio astronomy station, based on the principle of electromagnetic shielding and the measurement method of shielding effectiveness of the 3 meter radio wave darkroom, combined with the actual shielding requirements, the mechanical structure of the shielding box is designed by using standard shielding materials and filter devices in this paper. This paper proposes a box mechanism which can shield interference form switching power supply at L-band, which can provide reference for the practical application and production of electromagnetic shielding protection equipment in the future.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132071607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guozheng He, Zhouyi Wu, Yuting Wu, Peiying Lin, J. Huangfu
{"title":"Online Handwriting Recognition Based on Microphone and IMU","authors":"Guozheng He, Zhouyi Wu, Yuting Wu, Peiying Lin, J. Huangfu","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9824489","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a method for handwritten character recognition based on the Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) and the microphone set on the pen. It realized online handwriting recognition by integrating acceleration data and audio data of handwritten action. In this method, the audio during writing is firstly recognized and located, and the effective acceleration sensing data during writing are filtered by the audio location results. The filtered data sets of strokes and characters are used to train the model for handwriting recognition with neural network learning method. Through the training and testing of 1500 groups (2 * 15 * 50 = 1500) of 15 types of characters, this work realizes the results that the overall recognition accuracy is improved by 8% and the recognition accuracy of several typical characters is improved by 18% compared with the original model, which shows that the algorithm effectively improves the recognition accuracy of some typical characters and also enhances the overall accuracy. The method not only improves the accuracy of handwriting recognition data, but also reduces the amount of data transmitted and processed. It is suitable for the implementation of efficient handwriting recognition in embedded system.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131021315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lathe Tool Wear Monitoring Method Based on Machine Vision","authors":"Yufeng Ding, Pucheng Wan, Bo Zhang, Yan Feng","doi":"10.1109/icet55676.2022.9825369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icet55676.2022.9825369","url":null,"abstract":"A monitoring system of lathe tool wear is proposed based on machine vision in this paper. When the workpiece is processed and the tool wear images are obtained, the proposed method can calculate the tool wear value. After the image is preprocessed with noise reduction and enhancement, the GrabCut improved algorithm is used to segment the tool wear image. Aiming at the problem of the traditional Canny algorithm, the Canny edge detection operator with adaptive double thresholds is used to detect the edge of the tool wear area. Finally, the upper and lower boundaries of the tool wear area are detected by using the Hough transform method, and the wear value of the tool flank is calculated. The accuracy of the detection method is verified by experimental measurement of the surface roughness of the workpiece after machining.","PeriodicalId":166358,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131247495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}