2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)最新文献

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Relation recognition among named entities from a crime corpus using a web-based semantic similarity measurement 使用基于web的语义相似度度量来识别犯罪语料库中命名实体之间的关系
Priyanka Das, A. Das
{"title":"Relation recognition among named entities from a crime corpus using a web-based semantic similarity measurement","authors":"Priyanka Das, A. Das","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234525","url":null,"abstract":"The present work proposes an unsupervised approach for recognising relations between named entities from a large corpora based on crime in Indian states and union territories. Initially, named entities have been identified from the extracted crime corpus and certain pair of entities have been chosen that facilitates the crime analysis. Then the entity pairs with their intermediate context words have been represented as a shallow parse tree for relation instance. From the parse trees, only the head words (in each entity pair) reflecting the main meaning of the phrases has been considered for measuring a semantic similarity using a web search engine that retrieves the page count of those particular words and their conjunctives. The derived page count is used for measuring the Simpson Coefficient between the pairs and based on this similarity score, an agglomerative hierarchical clustering technique has been applied that makes several clusters of entity pairs of same relationship. The resultant clusters also have been characterised with the most frequent head word present in the group. This proposed method shows a simple similarity measure technique for relation extraction from crime data providing better accuracy than other existing methods.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125932783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Face recognition using ensemble support vector machine 基于集成支持向量机的人脸识别
A. Dey, S. Chowdhury, Manas Ghosh
{"title":"Face recognition using ensemble support vector machine","authors":"A. Dey, S. Chowdhury, Manas Ghosh","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234479","url":null,"abstract":"In Face recognition, a combination of neural network (NN), known as an ensemble of neural network, often outperforms individual ones. This paper is aiming to present a support vector machines (SVM)-ensemble-based efficient face recognition system. The training samples are randomly chosen by means of bootstrap technique to train the different SVM independently. These SVM's are combined together to generate the ensemble SVM. The proposed method then makes a collective decision by aggregating them. It may be noted that, the performance of the practical SVM is far from the theoretical SVM as the implementations are based on approximated algorithms. The performance of the real SVM can be uplifted by using the proposed ensemble SVM with bagging (bootstrap aggregating). Finally, the proposed method takes the collective decision by aggregating the training samples. The proposed method is validated on AT&T, FERET face databases to show its supremacy over the single SVM-based methods.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128898743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An approach for secured image encryption scheme using user defined operator based steganographic technique with pixels repositioning schemes 一种基于用户自定义算子的隐写技术和像素重定位的安全图像加密方案
Ramkrishna Das, S. Dutta
{"title":"An approach for secured image encryption scheme using user defined operator based steganographic technique with pixels repositioning schemes","authors":"Ramkrishna Das, S. Dutta","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234526","url":null,"abstract":"Steganography is the practice of concealing information of one object within other non secret object. We replace least significant bits from enveloped image with the bits of original image at the time of LSB based image steganography. This approach is not as secured as retrieving the least significant bits from the enveloped image will provide all the information of original image. So in the proposed system, we rearrange all the pixels of the original and the enveloped image using prime and non-prime positions of the pixels. Again we reposition all the pixels using one of the user defined pixel repositioning algorithms (PRONE (positional reverse odd normal even), PRENO (positional reverse even normal odd), CRENO (continuous reverse even normal odd), CRONE (continuous reverse odd normal even)) chosen by the user for original and enveloped image separately. Lastly we perform user defined BWMAS operation (Bitwise Masking & Alternate Sequence) between the bits of original image and the least significant bits of the enveloped image. As all the pixels of both enveloped and original images are repositioned, so the pixels from original image are chosen actually in non sequential manner and the pixels, taken from enveloped image for BWMAS operation are also in non sequential manner. Only the proper sequences of the encrypted pixels defined by the user defined algorithms are being able to retrieve the information of the original image. We introduce Bitwise Masking & Alternate Sequence operation for the first time in state of XOR operation. Thus an attempt is made to increase the security of the image encryption system.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125225259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monitoring negative opinion about vaccines from tweets analysis 从推文分析中监测对疫苗的负面意见
Eleonora D'Andrea, P. Ducange, F. Marcelloni
{"title":"Monitoring negative opinion about vaccines from tweets analysis","authors":"Eleonora D'Andrea, P. Ducange, F. Marcelloni","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234504","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present an approach to monitor the Italian public opinion from tweets analysis, with reference to the vaccination topic. This topic has recently become controversial, due to the disinformation about the alleged connection between autism and vaccines. Further, the Italian Ministry of Health has noticed a drop in vaccination rates, enhancing the risk of reemergence of eradicated diseases. Thus, a system to monitor the negative public opinion about vaccines could become very important for decision making. The proposed approach i) fetches vaccine-related tweets, ii) applies a text elaboration on the tweets, and iii) performs a binary classification aimed at discriminating negative opinions tweets (i.e., not in favor of vaccination) from the rest of tweets. By employing the Simple Logistic classifier, we achieved a 75.5% average accuracy. Finally, we monitor the trend over time of public opinion about vaccination decision making in a free, real-time and quick fashion.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"268 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115967776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Self-organized criticality, causality and correlation of probability of recurrence between daily mean temperature and dew point across India 印度各地日平均温度和露点之间的自组织临界性、因果关系和复发概率的相关性
Rajdeep Ray, Payel Majumder, M. H. Khondekar, K. Ghosh, A. Bhattacharjee
{"title":"Self-organized criticality, causality and correlation of probability of recurrence between daily mean temperature and dew point across India","authors":"Rajdeep Ray, Payel Majumder, M. H. Khondekar, K. Ghosh, A. Bhattacharjee","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234488","url":null,"abstract":"The temperature and dew point records of seven weather stations, located in India have been scrutinized under the self-organized criticality regime. The data models an almost ideal scaling behaviour as of the type of t/fα noise; with α≈1. This scaling behaviour strongly suggests the presence of self-organized criticality (SOC) behind both the signals. To draw more insight into the detailed dynamics and to strengthen the explanation of such behaviour, causal relationship exploiting singularity spectrum analysis (SSA), multivariate singularity spectrum analysis (MSSA) and Correlation of Probability of Recurrence (CPR) based on recurrence plot have been studied in between the two signals for all the stations. The results reveal sufficient causal relationship and high correlation of probability of recurrence for strong support behind such critical dynamical systems.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132082083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An efficient method for improving classification accuracy of handwritten Bangla compound characters using DCNN with dropout and ELU 基于dropout和ELU的手写体孟加拉复合字DCNN分类方法
Akm Ashiquzzaman, A. Tushar, S. Dutta, Farzana Mohsin
{"title":"An efficient method for improving classification accuracy of handwritten Bangla compound characters using DCNN with dropout and ELU","authors":"Akm Ashiquzzaman, A. Tushar, S. Dutta, Farzana Mohsin","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234497","url":null,"abstract":"Handwritten character recognition is an essential part of optical character recognition domain. Bangla handwritten compound character recognition is a complex task that is challenging due to extensive size of and sheer diversity within the alphabet. The current work proposes a novel method of recognition of compound characters in Bangla language using deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) and efficient greedy layer-wise training approach. Introduction of dropout technology mitigates data overfitting and Exponential Linear Unit (ELU) is introduced to tackle the vanishing gradient problem during training. ELU is a special rectified linear unit which provides sustainability against the vanishing as well as exploding gradients. Furthermore, dropout influences network elements to learn diverse representation of data, which contributes to generalization of model. The model is tested on CMATERdb 3.1.3.3 data set of compound characters, and the performance is found to outperform existing state-of-the-art methods of Bangla handwritten complex character recognition.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128437165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Mutual auditing framework for service level security auditing in cloud 云服务级安全审计的相互审计框架
Soumitra Sasmal, Indrajit Pan
{"title":"Mutual auditing framework for service level security auditing in cloud","authors":"Soumitra Sasmal, Indrajit Pan","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234524","url":null,"abstract":"Cloud computing technology is gaining rapid growth in popularity. Mostly it is web based service and some private modules are built on intranet or virtual private network. Network security is a major concern for both cloud users and hosts of data centers. In addition to this, clients are also concerned about the infrastructure and service quality offered by cloud service providers. Cloud service providers equally need to monitor clients' activities and applications running in the client terminals. This paper presents a mutual auditing framework in client-server mode. This interactive framework will keep track of different service modules from both end and will establish a mutual agreement of trust. Proposed framework has been tested on CloudSim and Xen hypervisor under different scale, scope and complexity. Experimental results show effectiveness and efficacy of the framework.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133247129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Distributed location detection algorithms using IoT for commercial aviation 商用航空使用物联网的分布式位置检测算法
A. Chatterjee, Hugo Flores, S. Sen, Khondker S. Hasan, Ashish Mani
{"title":"Distributed location detection algorithms using IoT for commercial aviation","authors":"A. Chatterjee, Hugo Flores, S. Sen, Khondker S. Hasan, Ashish Mani","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234493","url":null,"abstract":"Detecting precise location of aircraft during the entire flight duration is a challenge in the domain of commercial aviation. Using radar and other available technology, flights operating entirely over land can be tracked easily. However, with long haul intercontinental flights, where majority of the flight path is over water bodies and out of range of radar, detecting the location of aircraft at all times is a challenge. In recent times, there have been disasters in commercial aviation, where an aircraft has gone missing. This has a huge social and financial impact on the specific airline and commercial aviation in general. Therefore, in this paper we study the problem of location detection for commercial aircraft and methods to improve location detection over any terrain the flight path traverses. We propose techniques based on the Internet-of-things (IoT) model for aircraft, where the aircraft can communicate with each other within a certain range. We introduce distributed algorithms to detect location using such methods that work effectively when the aircraft is outside the range of radar and on an oceanic route. Our results show that using the proposed methods, the precise location of all aircraft, including those intercontinental flights, can be tracked to a higher degree. Techniques to minimize the communication overhead introduced due to the proposed methods are also provided.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129703395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Design of hybrid (CSA-CSkA) adder for improvement of propagation delay 改进传输延迟的混合(CSA-CSkA)加法器设计
Sujan Sarkar, Jishan Mehedi
{"title":"Design of hybrid (CSA-CSkA) adder for improvement of propagation delay","authors":"Sujan Sarkar, Jishan Mehedi","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234530","url":null,"abstract":"Adders are the main components in digital designs not only in additions but also in filter designing, multiplexing, and division. The circuit performance depends on the design of base adder. The demand of high-performance VLSI (very large scale integration) systems is increasingly rapidly for used in small and portable devices. The speed of operation is depends on the delay of the basic adder and it is a very important parameter for high performance. There are so many research works have been so far done on the adder to reduce the delay of it. This paper have done comparative study of various parallel adders and proposed a hybrid adder circuit to improve the delay. Carry Save Adder (CSA) and Carry Skip Adder (CSkA) have been incorporated to improve propagation delay. The result shows the effectiveness for propagation delay improvement.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116968769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Performance analysis of FIR and IIR filters for ECG signal denoising based on SNR 基于信噪比的心电信号去噪FIR和IIR滤波器的性能分析
Nilotpal Das, M. Chakraborty
{"title":"Performance analysis of FIR and IIR filters for ECG signal denoising based on SNR","authors":"Nilotpal Das, M. Chakraborty","doi":"10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRCICN.2017.8234487","url":null,"abstract":"Filtering of ECG signal is an essential step in ECG signal processing and analysis. Since ECG is a low amplitude biosignal, it is easily corrupted by external noises, and by the presence of other biosignals. The aim of filtering is to remove unwanted noise while preserving important characteristics of the signal. Various filtering techniques are available thus choosing the right filter for ECG denoising is a problem. This study aims to solve that problem by quantifying and comparing performance of various FIR and IIR filters, based on their SNR values, in both diagnostic and monitoring mode. For this purpose, ECG signals are collected from MIT-BIH Physionet Database. This study identifies the order at which filters perform best, thus order optimization for each filter design has been done. Readers will be able to understand the variation of filter performance with filter order and choose the best filter for ECG signal denoising.","PeriodicalId":166298,"journal":{"name":"2017 Third International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (ICRCICN)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129446375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
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