Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The effect of improved high-energy muon cross-sections 改进的高能介子横截面的影响
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-10-08 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0429
J. Soedingrekso, A. Sandrock, W. Rhode
{"title":"The effect of improved high-energy muon cross-sections","authors":"J. Soedingrekso, A. Sandrock, W. Rhode","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0429","url":null,"abstract":"A precise simulation of muons with energies above a TeV is crucial for \u0000neutrino telescopes or cosmic ray experiments. To further increase the \u0000precision of these simulations, improved cross-section calculations are \u0000needed. At these energies, the interaction probability is dominated by \u0000bremsstrahlung for large energy losses and electron-positron pair production \u0000for small energy losses. \u0000 \u0000Improved analytical calculations for these processes were developed with more \u0000precise screening functions of the target atom as well as higher order \u0000corrections reducing the systematic uncertainties below the percent level. \u0000The new calculations are already implemented in the new version of the lepton \u0000propagator PROPOSAL, which was designed to be highly performant for the \u0000propagation through large volumes of media using interpolation tables and to \u0000do systematic studies with its multiple available cross-section calculations. \u0000The new calculations of the differential cross section result in a maximum \u0000deviation of 3 percent to the current standard. Their effects on the muon \u0000simulation with the resulting flux and energy loss distribution are \u0000presented.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126552287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Indirect (and direct) dark matter searches at the ICRC 2019 红十字国际委员会2019年的间接(和直接)暗物质搜索
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-10-08 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0033
C. Weniger
{"title":"Indirect (and direct) dark matter searches at the ICRC 2019","authors":"C. Weniger","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0033","url":null,"abstract":"The nature of dark matter remains one of the most important outstanding problems of astroparticle \u0000physics and cosmology. Progress on indirect and direct searches for non-gravitational signals \u0000from dark matter has been reported in over 50 contributions to the 36th International Cosmic-Ray \u0000Conference in Madison. Besides updates on well-established searches for Weakly Interacting \u0000Massive Particle dark matter, which continue to improve in sensitivity by 1–2 orders of magnitude \u0000per decade, a wide range of new/alternative dark matter search strategies were discussed. These \u0000include new detection strategies, new targets, and searches for, e.g., hidden photons, axion-like \u0000particles, primordial black holes and strange quark nuggets. Here, I provide a succinct overview \u0000of these contributions, including expectations for the upcoming years.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132197023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Time dependence of the p/He ratio in cosmic rays according to the force-field approximation 根据力场近似,宇宙射线中p/He比值的时间依赖性
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.1069
C. Corti, V. Bindi, C. Consolandi, C. Freeman, A. Kuhlman, C. Light, M. Palermo, Siqi Wang
{"title":"Time dependence of the p/He ratio in cosmic rays according to the force-field approximation","authors":"C. Corti, V. Bindi, C. Consolandi, C. Freeman, A. Kuhlman, C. Light, M. Palermo, Siqi Wang","doi":"10.22323/1.358.1069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.1069","url":null,"abstract":"We study the predictions for the p/He ratio in galactic cosmic rays according to the force-field approximation. \u0000The dependence of the time variation of p/He on the local interstellar spectrum (LIS) shape and on the mass-to-charge ratio, $A/Z$, is analyzed in detail. \u0000We find that, depending on the rigidity range and the sign of the spectral index of the p/He LIS ratio, the p/He time variation can be correlated or anti-correlated with the phase of the solar cycle. \u0000We show that the $A/Z$ dependence is the most probable cause for the p/He decrease recently observed by AMS-02 after 2015 between 2 and 3 GV.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116113795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
MIDAS: A particle identification tool for the TRAGALDABAS Cosmic Ray telescope. MIDAS:为TRAGALDABAS宇宙射线望远镜提供的粒子识别工具。
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0072
P. Cabanelas, Y. Fontenla, J. A. Garzón
{"title":"MIDAS: A particle identification tool for the TRAGALDABAS Cosmic Ray telescope.","authors":"P. Cabanelas, Y. Fontenla, J. A. Garzón","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0072","url":null,"abstract":"Tragaldabas is a timing-RPC-based Cosmic Ray telescope, a member of the Trasgo family. It is intended for analyzing different aspects of Cosmic Ray Physics. The detector, with a footprint of 1.8 m2, offers tracking capability with an angular resolution of about 0.01 sr and time resolution close to 0.3 ns. This telescope is taking data regularly since April 2015. By means of simulation, a powerful tool for Electron/Muon track identification, MIDAS (Multisampling IDentificAtion Software), has been developed over the Tragaldabas detector. The method is based on a systematic study of several observables that are associated with track reconstruction; such as, the Chi-square of the track-fitting, the number of cells fired over all the planes of the detector or the normalized track length, among others. In the case of electrons, this method is able to give an estimate of its energy. Its accuracy is close to 99% for Electron-Muon separation using simulated data.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128515779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Second Knee in Cosmic Ray Spectrum at Energy $sim$10$^{17}$ eV by Yakutsk Data 雅库茨克数据在能量$sim$10$ {17}$ eV的宇宙射线谱的第二个膝盖
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0384
S. Knurenko, I. Petrov
{"title":"Second Knee in Cosmic Ray Spectrum at Energy $sim$10$^{17}$ eV by Yakutsk Data","authors":"S. Knurenko, I. Petrov","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0384","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents cosmic ray spectrum by Small Cherenkov Yakutsk array data for 20 continuous years of observation. The spectrum is obtained from Cherenkov light flux - the energy scattered by charged particles of air showers in the atmosphere. \u0000 \u0000It has been shown by measurements that in the cosmic ray spectrum there is a break in the slope at energy $ sim $10$ ^{17} $ eV. The reliability of the result is based on spectra of other compact array experiments and simulations to check for systematic uncertainties, which could affect the shape of the spectrum. Another confirmation is change in mass composition of cosmic ray obtained from longitudinal development of air showers in energy region 10$ ^{16} $-10$ ^{18} $ eV.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"58 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123304261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Results of Ultra-high Energy Cosmic Ray Study by Radio Technique at Yakutsk Array 利用射电技术在雅库茨克阵列研究超高能宇宙射线的结果
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0385
I. Petrov, S. Knurenko
{"title":"Results of Ultra-high Energy Cosmic Ray Study by Radio Technique at Yakutsk Array","authors":"I. Petrov, S. Knurenko","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0385","url":null,"abstract":"Radio emission method is capable to study air shower physics independently from other shower components, including energy estimation of primary particle, longitudinal development of the particle cascade in the atmosphere (in the case of the Yakutsk array the depth of maximum development X$_{max}$), and thus, in the frame of chosen model, estimate mass composition of CR. Radio emission of air shower with energy E $ sim 10^{20} $ eV was first registered and its characteristics obtained at the Yakutsk array. For the showers with energy E $geq$ 10$ ^{19} $ eV arrival directions were tracked and reconstructed in galactic and equatorial coordinate system to search for search of CR sources with such energies.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124044788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Constraining anomalous EeV ANITA detections with PeV neutrinos 用PeV中微子约束异常EeV ANITA探测
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0995
I. Safa, A. Pizzuto, C. Argüelles, F. Halzen, R. Hussain, A. Kheirandish, J. Vandenbroucke
{"title":"Constraining anomalous EeV ANITA detections with PeV neutrinos","authors":"I. Safa, A. Pizzuto, C. Argüelles, F. Halzen, R. Hussain, A. Kheirandish, J. Vandenbroucke","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0995","url":null,"abstract":"Tau neutrinos are unique messengers, especially at extreme energies. When they undergo a charged-current interaction, the short lifetime of the tau gives rise to regenerated neutrinos at relatively high energies. ANITA recently reported two EeV showers which, at first glance, could be interpreted as emerging tau neutrinos. Their emergence angle was shown to be in tension with the expected angular distribution from isotropic astrophysical neutrinos. However, localized emission from a point source in the event's direction can evade diffuse bounds. In this work, we present an updated and precise calculation of the tau-regeneration effect using a newly developed Monte Carlo package, TauRunner. We describe the algorithm and the software’s capabilities, and apply it to the anomalous ANITA detections. We show that any flux from the direction of the ANITA events should be accompanied by secondary tau-neutrinos detectable at IceCube. We derive the maximum allowed secondary flux at IceCube and use it to infer the maximum number of events ANITA would detect. We find that ANITA should see not more than $10^{-6}$ events, requiring a significant over-fluctuation to account for the anomalous event in 2014.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123278995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Using Z<=2 data to constrain cosmic ray propagation models 利用Z<=2数据约束宇宙射线传播模型
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0155
J. Wu, Yu Wang
{"title":"Using Z<=2 data to constrain cosmic ray propagation models","authors":"J. Wu, Yu Wang","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0155","url":null,"abstract":"The boron-to-carbon ratio is usually used to investigate cosmic ray transport processes. However, the results based on the boron-to-carbon ratio remains unclear. In this work, we employ other \u0000secondary-to-primary ratios including the deuteron-to-helium 4 ratio, the helium 3-to-helium 4 ratio and the antiproton-to-proton ratio measured by recent experiments to constrain cosmic ray propagation models. Statistical tools are interfaced with the GALPROP package to perform the analysis. Both the force-field approximation and a time-, charge-, and rigidity-dependent solar \u0000modulation model are considered to better explore the systematic uncertainties caused by solar effect. The estimated propagation parameters are compared with those derived by using the boronto- \u0000carbon ratio to help us further understand the cosmic ray propagation mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116873174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Boresight Alignment with the DArk Matter ParticleExplorer 与暗物质粒子探测器的纵向对齐
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0567
Wei Jiang, Xiang Li, K. Duan, Z. Shen, Zunlei Xu, J. Zang, S. Lei, Q. Yuan
{"title":"Boresight Alignment with the DArk Matter ParticleExplorer","authors":"Wei Jiang, Xiang Li, K. Duan, Z. Shen, Zunlei Xu, J. Zang, S. Lei, Q. Yuan","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0567","url":null,"abstract":"The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) can measure $gamma$-rays in the energy range from a few GeV to about 10 TeV. The direction of each $gamma$-ray is reconstructed with respect to the reference system of the DAMPE payload. In this proceeding, we adopt a maximum likelihood method and use the $gamma$-ray data centered around several bright point sources to measure and correct the angular deviation from the real celestial coordinate system, the so called \"boresight alignment\" of the DAMPE payload. As a check, we also estimate the boresight alignment for some sets of simulation data with artificial orientation and obtain consistent results. The time-dependent boresight alignment analysis does not show evidence for significant variation of the parameters.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129605102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Analysis of the atmospheric effect on the TRAGALDABAS high resolution Cosmic Ray detector 大气对TRAGALDABAS高分辨率宇宙射线探测器的影响分析
Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019) Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.22323/1.358.0132
Irma Riádigos
{"title":"Analysis of the atmospheric effect on the TRAGALDABAS high resolution Cosmic Ray detector","authors":"Irma Riádigos","doi":"10.22323/1.358.0132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0132","url":null,"abstract":"Using ground based detectors, the accuracy in the estimation of the properties (mass, energy, direction) of high energy primary cosmic rays arriving on Earth is limited due to the effect of the atmosphere (mainly, pressure and temperature) on the measured ``secondary cosmic rays''. Whereas the ground pressure is quite easy to measure (a first order linear correction can be readily perform), the correction of the temperature effect on muon detectors is particularly complicated; as a matter of fact no standard method exists. \u0000 \u0000Trasgo detectors are high resolution tracking devices, providing: (i) high resolution on position and time, (ii) the capability of measuring high-multiplicity events, and (iii) some muon-electron separation. As different event topologies do correspond -usually- to different evolution of showers, then by keeping memory of the different pressure layers of the atmosphere, the analysis of the trends of different multiplicity and composition events may provide information in real time of the changes of the temperature in high levels of the atmosphere. \u0000This feature opens the door to the development of auto-calibrated detectors, able to perform a real time estimation of the temperature profile of the atmosphere, as well as a real time correction of the data by the atmospheric effect. \u0000 \u0000Some preliminary results on the correlations between cosmic rays and temperature profile of the atmosphere (using data taken with the TRAGALDABAS detector at the Univ. of Santiago de Compostela) will be shown and discussed.","PeriodicalId":166008,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126226770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书