{"title":"WATERPROOF CHARACTERISTICS OF GEOCOMPOSITE FOR LANDFILL CAP COVER UNDER TENSILE DEFORMATION","authors":"Masaki Nishimura, T. Akai, M. Kamon","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.25.241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.25.241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133119477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Kawabata, Y. Sawada, Y. Mohri, Akira Izumi, M. Ariyoshi, T. Hirai, Kikuo Saitō
{"title":"CHARACTERISTIC OF DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR FOR BURIED BEND WITH LIGHTWEIGHT THRUST RESTRAINT USING GEOGRIDS","authors":"T. Kawabata, Y. Sawada, Y. Mohri, Akira Izumi, M. Ariyoshi, T. Hirai, Kikuo Saitō","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.133","url":null,"abstract":"圧力管曲管部に発生するスラスト力に対して,一般的にコンクリートブロックが曲管部に打設される.しかしながら,地震時にコンクリートブロックが曲管部の大きな変位や,隣接管の離脱などを生じさせることが報告されている.その対策として,著者らはジオグリッドを用いた軽量スラスト防護工法を提案し,これまでに,水平載荷実験や実規模実験,数値解析などを行い,当提案工法がスラスト防護工法として十分有効であることが明らかとなった.しかしながら,当提案工法の耐震性は明らかにされていない.そこで本研究では,当提案工法の地震時挙動を明らかにし,耐震性を検討するために振動台実験を行った.実験結果から,液状化地盤において,曲管部に当工法を用いた場合,管の水平移動量が抑制され,また曲管部の離脱が抑制されることが確認された.","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134614424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Kiyota, R. Soma, H. Munoz, Tetsuya Kuroda, Jun-ichiro Ohta, M. Harata, F. Tatsuoka
{"title":"PULLOUT BEHAVIOUR OF GEO-CELL PLACED AS REINFORCEMENT IN BACKFILL","authors":"T. Kiyota, R. Soma, H. Munoz, Tetsuya Kuroda, Jun-ichiro Ohta, M. Harata, F. Tatsuoka","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.24.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.24.75","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121516933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Kawabata, Y. Sawada, Ayumu Kashiwagi, Y. Mohri, K. Uchida
{"title":"REINFORCEMENT OF PASSIVE AREA AGAINST THRUST FORCE FOR BURIED BEND USING GEOSYNTHETICS","authors":"T. Kawabata, Y. Sawada, Ayumu Kashiwagi, Y. Mohri, K. Uchida","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.127","url":null,"abstract":"Thrust forces can be generated at the bend of a pipeline due to internal water pressure. Commonly, the thrust force is resisted by passive resistance acting on the bend. A concrete block can be installed at the bend when the thrust force is larger than the passive resistance. However, the heavy concrete block can become a weak point during an earthquake, because the concrete block moves largely due to inertia force. Therefore, new methods for thrust restraint are required. In this paper, new backfill methods for thrust restraint using geogrids are proposed. The new method comprised geogrids, installed in the passive area to improve the strength of the ground. In addition, gravel was used as backfill material in the passive area of the bend. In order to verify the effect of the proposed methods, lateral loading experiments were carried out using a model pipe with a diameter of 114 mm. The model pipe was backfilled with dry sand. After backfilling, the model pipe was laterally loaded at 0.5 mm/min. using a jack. The lateral resistance and lateral displacement acting on the model pipe were both measured. It was confirmed that the lateral resistance increased when using the proposed methods.","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116910634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of direct shear behavior on tire chips using X-ray CT","authors":"Satomi Shimada, H. Hemanta, J. Otani, Y. Kikuchi","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.75","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"55 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130905857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tomotake Kato, T. Kishimoto, M. Mori, Takehisa Mori, I. Natsuka
{"title":"REPARING METHOD USING A FLEXIBLE GEOMEMBRANE ON THE JOINT OF THE CONCRETE FACING TYPE RESERVOIR","authors":"Tomotake Kato, T. Kishimoto, M. Mori, Takehisa Mori, I. Natsuka","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.23.253","url":null,"abstract":"近年,農業水利施設において,劣化などによる水利機能の低下が問題となっている.筆者らは,コンクリートフェーシング式貯水池の目地部を対象とし,ジオメンブレンを活用した補修工法の開発を行っている.本工法は,従来の表面遮水工法と異なり,目地部にのみジオメンブレンを敷設するため,使用材料を最小限に抑えることができ,経済性および施工性に優れる.しかし一方で,目地両端部分にジオメンブレンと躯体との接合が連続的に発生することから,止水性に課題がある.この課題を解決すべく,本工法では,シール材を躯体表面とジオメンブレンの間に配置し,止水性の向上を図った.本報は,要求性能を想定した各種性能評価の概要および試験結果,ならびにシール材の相違による本工法の諸性能への影響についてとりまとめたものである.","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124340614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Fukuda, Zyoji Nishiura, H. Nishi, Tomohiro Yamazki
{"title":"The role of geo-synthetics materials applied for slope stability and its evaluation method","authors":"M. Fukuda, Zyoji Nishiura, H. Nishi, Tomohiro Yamazki","doi":"10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.24.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5030/JCIGSJOURNAL.24.137","url":null,"abstract":"降雨に対する斜面崩壊防止対策工としてのジオシンセティックス補強法の役割を概略的・総合的に評価する方法を検討する.斜面崩壊防止方法を体系化することによって要求される性能や材料特性あるいは構造様式や組み合わせなどの意義づけを行い,ジオシンセティックス補強材による開発の方向性を定量的に明確にすることを目的とする.特に表層からの浸透効果を検討する.使用したモデルは斜面の3平行層モデルであり,表層からの浸潤化,滑り面からの地下水上昇の影響を組み入れるモデルを設定した.そして平行層モデルの一般化の範囲を明確にして,ジオシンセティックス材料の役割あるいは付与する性能の評価を行った.また進行性斜面崩壊現象を定義し,日常的な斜面の維持管理におけるジオシンセティックス材料や開発方向を明確にする試みを行う.","PeriodicalId":165094,"journal":{"name":"Jioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (geosynthetics Engineering Journal)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128464413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}