Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks最新文献

Empowering Urban Diplomacy: Surabaya’s Sister City Collaboration with Kitakyushu, Japan for Sustainable Development 赋予城市外交权力:泗水与日本北九州的姊妹城市合作促进可持续发展

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.17

Rasta Hayuning Dzazira, Dhani Putra Pratama

引用次数: 0

Asessing the Impacts of Paradiplomacy on Batam-Singapore Cooperation: A Case Study in Tourism, Economic Growth, and Infrastructure Development 评估副外交对巴淡-新加坡合作的影响:以旅游、经济增长和基础设施发展为例

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.27

Rangga Putra Abdi

{"title":"Asessing the Impacts of Paradiplomacy on Batam-Singapore Cooperation: A Case Study in Tourism, Economic Growth, and Infrastructure Development","authors":"Rangga Putra Abdi","doi":"10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.27","url":null,"abstract":"Paradiplomacy is a concept that enables sub-national entities to establish relationships with counterparts in other countries. One form of paradiplomacy is sister cities, where local governments of one country collaborate with regional governments from other countries to jointly develop their respective regions. The partnership between Batam and Singapore City as sister cities focuses primarily on promoting tourism, while also enhancing cooperation in the development of Batam across various sectors, such as investment, transportation, tourism, labor, and agribusiness. Additionally, they collaborate on projects like the development of Funtasy Island. This research adopts a qualitative methodology, drawing from a range of sources, including research articles, journals, and the latest news updates from all involved parties. The theory of international cooperation is applied to establish correlations between the concepts of paradiplomacy and sister cities, aligning with the study's objectives and discussion. Batam's paradiplomacy efforts operate within the scope of Indonesia's Free Trade Zone (FTZ). Notably, investment emerges as a key focal point, with Batam selected as a primary and priority target for future investments in the region.","PeriodicalId":164355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130051485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fostering Bilateral Ties: Exploring Paradiplomacy in the Sister City Collaboration between Padang and Ba Ria Vung Tau 促进双边关系:巴东与巴里亚头市友好城市合作的准外交探索

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.33

Adinda Daffa Aprilian, Fatihatur Rahmi Azizah

引用次数: 0

Development of Sister City Cooperation Between Semarang and Jung-gu in 2009–2017 2009-2017年三宝垄和中区友好城市合作的发展

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.22

Laili Nur Atikah, Christy Damayanti, Untari Narulita, T. P. Handayani

{"title":"Development of Sister City Cooperation Between Semarang and Jung-gu in 2009–2017","authors":"Laili Nur Atikah, Christy Damayanti, Untari Narulita, T. P. Handayani","doi":"10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn.v2i1.22","url":null,"abstract":"Located in Central Java Province, Semarang City is one of Indonesia’s major urban centers. As a type of paradiplomacy, the Regional Government of Semarang City has established sister city relationships with the governments of Brisbane (Australia), Beihai, Nanjing, and Fuzhou (China), Split (Croatia), and Jung-gu, Ulsan Metropolitan City (South Korea). At the office of the Mayor of Jung-gu in Ulsan Metropolitan City, South Korea, the Governments of Semarang and Jung-gu signed a point of cooperation formalizing their sister city relationship. Shared interests, exchanging potentials, reciprocal relationships, being actively oriented toward the community, the existence of short- and long-term strategic benefits, exclusivity and closeness in the sense of not having a sister city relationship with other cities, and stable political conditions in the country where the sister city was located were all principles that should be prioritized in carrying out this cooperation. The historical foundations of the diplomatic relationships between Semarang and Jung-gu were bolstered by infrastructure and natural resources facilitating and encouraging further development of the two cities’ previously substantial relations. ","PeriodicalId":164355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133034330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sister City Partnership of Bandung and Kawasaki in the Environmental Sector during 2017-2020 万隆和川崎2017-2020年环境领域友好城市伙伴关系

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.23

Nurkhoiriyah Siregar, Muhammad Fawwaz Syafiq Rizqullah

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Indonesia-South Korea Cooperation in the Saemaul Undong Program in Sumbermulyo Village, Bantul, through a Participatory Approach 印尼与韩国在班图尔省Sumbermulyo村新村村合作的参与式评价

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.19

Radika Ayu Agustiana, Silvia Dian Anggraeni, Ardila Putri, Adli Hazmi

{"title":"Evaluation of Indonesia-South Korea Cooperation in the Saemaul Undong Program in Sumbermulyo Village, Bantul, through a Participatory Approach","authors":"Radika Ayu Agustiana, Silvia Dian Anggraeni, Ardila Putri, Adli Hazmi","doi":"10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.19","url":null,"abstract":"In the 1970s, under President Park Chung Hee, the Saemaul Undong Movement was established to overcome the economic issues in underdeveloped and impoverished rural areas. Saemaul Undong is based on three principles: diligence, self-help, and cooperation. The program’s success in South Korea inspired the government to promote it to other countries, especially those in need. Sumbermulyo Village was one of three villages in the Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY) selected in 2015 when an MoU on collaboration with Saemaul Undong was signed between Indonesia and South Korea. The study revealed several differences in perceptions among the various stakeholders involved in the implementation of Saemaul Undong in Sumbermulyo Village, especially concerning funding, using several indicators of a participatory approach elaborated with in-depth interviews from relevant sources. The training program designed to alter people’s worldviews was sometimes criticized for taking too long to produce desirable results. The implementation deviated from the plan as a result. ","PeriodicalId":164355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132034505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Paradiplomacy in the Development of the Aruk Border Area 副外交在阿鲁克边境地区发展中的作用

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.18

Iva Rachmawati, Siti Darwinda Mohamad Pero, Muhammad Ridho Wirawan

{"title":"The Role of Paradiplomacy in the Development of the Aruk Border Area","authors":"Iva Rachmawati, Siti Darwinda Mohamad Pero, Muhammad Ridho Wirawan","doi":"10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.18","url":null,"abstract":"Being isolated and lacking public facilities, border areas tend to be neglected. On the other hand, border areas can serve as economic and social hubs if isolation is broken through development and international cooperation. The Aruk border area in Sambas Regency was extremely underdeveloped before the construction of the Aruk Cross-border Post (PLBN). Opening the remoteness of Aruk was a challenging endeavor. However, through the local government’s efforts, Aruk has become one of the wheels of the economy in Sajingan Besar District, Sambas Regency. Using the concepts of the formal and informal roles of paradiplomacy in transborder diplomacy, this article reviews how paradiplomacy attempts to open up the isolation of Aruk for the welfare of the people at the border. This qualitative research discovered that the roles of formal and informal paradiplomacy in Sambas have significantly affected the development of the regency. Formal relationships have been held in the KK Sosek Malindo, while informal relationships have been built by personal relationships owned by regional sub-national actors. The two relations have encouraged the birth of policies supporting the border area’s development in Aruk.","PeriodicalId":164355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128288715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Keraton Yogyakarta Cultural Diplomacy: Krida Mardawa as an Actor of Javanese Cultural Diplomacy in Introducing Cultural Heritage Value 角顿日惹文化外交:克里达·马尔达瓦作为爪哇文化外交的演员介绍文化遗产价值

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.21

Tian Adhia Nugraha, Andini Hayu Agus Putri, M. Ahmad

{"title":"Keraton Yogyakarta Cultural Diplomacy: Krida Mardawa as an Actor of Javanese Cultural Diplomacy in Introducing Cultural Heritage Value","authors":"Tian Adhia Nugraha, Andini Hayu Agus Putri, M. Ahmad","doi":"10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.21","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural diplomacy can be a way to strengthen state relations with the international community. Indonesia through the Keraton Yogyakarta has taken this method as an approach to enhance and establish ties with the destination country for cultural diplomacy. The Keraton Yogyakarta is known as an institution that maintains and preserves the Javanese culture of Yogyakarta. On several occasions, the Keraton Yogyakarta through Krida Mardawa. became an actor in Indonesian cultural diplomacy. This study shows the efforts made by the Keraton Yogyakarta through the arts division of Krida Mardawa in cultural diplomacy as well as promoting Indonesian culture abroad. This study uses qualitative data collection with primary sources and uses the approach of Cultural Diplomacy and Cultural Heritage Value theories, along with the concept of Cultural Institutions. In this study, there are findings that the Keraton Yogyakarta does not only carry out cultural diplomacy by promoting Javanese culture. but there are efforts to introduce the philosophical values possessed by Javanese culture to the international world.","PeriodicalId":164355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130829615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effort of Musi Banyuasin to Gain Interest in the International World Musi Banyuasin在国际上获得兴趣的努力

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.20

Tia Agustina, Azhar, Andries Lionardo, Ferdiansyah Rivai, Yuniarsih Manggarsari

{"title":"The Effort of Musi Banyuasin to Gain Interest in the International World","authors":"Tia Agustina, Azhar, Andries Lionardo, Ferdiansyah Rivai, Yuniarsih Manggarsari","doi":"10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.20","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the Musi Banyuasin Regency Government’s role as a regional actor in international affairs. Regional governments can develop the region and affect the regional economy thanks to paradiplomacy, one of the phenomena in international relations that seeks to involve international relations actors. This research was grounded in the paradiplomacy theory proposed by Pertti Joenniemi and Alexander Sergunin. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method, aiming to provide a general overview of the subject of study by using data collected in their raw form without applying any analysis and drawing any pertinent conclusions. Primary data were collected from the Musi Banyuasin Regency Government. In contrast, secondary data came from the Musi Banyuasin Regency Government’s official website and news articles discussing the research subject. Following the findings, the Government of Musi Banyuasin Regency fulfilled its role as an international relations actor by implementing paradiplomatic methods such as promoting a positive image of the region through participation in international forums, joining international organizations, and collaborating with them.","PeriodicalId":164355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116831078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Implementation of Sister City Agreement on Tourism between the Special Region of Yogyakarta Indonesia and Kyoto Japan 落实印尼日惹特区与日本京都旅游友好城市协定

Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i1.4

Luna Tristofa, Aaron Tham

引用次数: 1