Journal of Mining Institute最新文献_第3页

Assessment of the efficiency of occupational safety culture management in fuel and energy companies 燃料能源企业职业安全文化管理效率评价

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.12

E. Glebova, A. Volokhina, A. Vikhrov

引用次数: 0

Development of methodology for scenario analysis of investment projects of enterprises of the mineral resource complex 开发矿产资源综合体企业投资项目情景分析方法

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.3

K. Matrokhina, V. Trofimets, E. Mazakov, A. Makhovikov, M. Khaykin

{"title":"Development of methodology for scenario analysis of investment projects of enterprises of the mineral resource complex","authors":"K. Matrokhina, V. Trofimets, E. Mazakov, A. Makhovikov, M. Khaykin","doi":"10.31897/pmi.2023.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2023.3","url":null,"abstract":"Theoretical and applied aspects of scenario analysis of investment projects of enterprises in the mineral resource sector of the economy are considered, its advantages and disadvantages are analyzed. Taking into account the organizational and economic features of mineral resources management, a number of new modifications of the scenario analysis method, aimed at solving an urgent problem - reducing the information uncertainty in assessing the expected efficiency and risk of investment projects, are proposed. The peculiarity of the proposed new modifications is the use of the interval-probabilistic approach in the implementation of the scenario analysis procedure. This approach is based on a moderately pessimistic system of preferences in obtaining point values of the investment project initial parameters. Fishburn estimates and the hierarchy analysis method were used to reduce subjective uncertainty. The maximum likelihood values in the sense of the maximum a priori probability are used as expected estimates. An additional indicator of risk assessment, which characterizes the probability of the event that the net present value of the project will take a value less than the specified one, is proposed. When analyzing one project, this indicator is more informative than the standard deviation. A statistical hypothesis was tested on the improvement of the validity of investment decisions developed using the modified scenario analysis method compared to the standard method.","PeriodicalId":16398,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Institute","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78770697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Development of methodology for economic evaluation of land plots for the extraction and processing of solid minerals 开发固体矿物开采和加工用地的经济评价方法

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.6

E. Bykowa, Мark Khaykin, Yuliya Shabaeva, Мaria Beloborodova

{"title":"Development of methodology for economic evaluation of land plots for the extraction and processing of solid minerals","authors":"E. Bykowa, Мark Khaykin, Yuliya Shabaeva, Мaria Beloborodova","doi":"10.31897/pmi.2023.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2023.6","url":null,"abstract":"The Russian economy has a pronounced resource specialization; in many regions, subsoil use is a backbone or one of the main areas of the economy. In these conditions, the improvement of the methodology for the economic evaluation of lands on which mining enterprises are located is of particular relevance. On the basis of the existing experience in assessing industrial land, the authors present a developed methodology for determining the cadastral value of land plots where mining enterprises are located, taking into account their industry characteristics and the specifics of production and commercial activities. At the same time, cadastral valuation is considered as a specific form of economic valuation. Particular emphasis is placed on the importance of taking into account the cost factors that have the greatest impact on the formation of the cost of land for the extraction and processing of solid minerals, and the method of assessment depending on the characteristics of the object. To carry out theoretical research, the methods of analysis and synthesis of legal and scientific and technical literature in the field of cadastral and market valuation of land were used in the work. The practical part is based on the application of expert methods, including the method of analysis of hierarchies, system and logical analysis. The method of M.A.Svitelskaya was chosen as the basis, which presents a combination of modified methods of statistical (regression) modeling and modeling based on specific indicators of cadastral value. The use of this technique in economic practice contributes to increasing the efficiency of cadastral valuation and the objectivity of its results.","PeriodicalId":16398,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Institute","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88020976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Mathematical modelling of displacement during the potash ores mining by longwall faces 长壁工作面开采钾矿位移的数学建模

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.11

A. Baryakh, S. Devyatkov, E. Denkevich

{"title":"Mathematical modelling of displacement during the potash ores mining by longwall faces","authors":"A. Baryakh, S. Devyatkov, E. Denkevich","doi":"10.31897/pmi.2023.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2023.11","url":null,"abstract":"In favourable mining conditions, in particular at the Starobinskoye potash deposit (Belarus), longwall mining systems are used. They cause a high human-induced load on the subsoil, including intense deformation of the ground surface. The presented investigations are aimed at studying the dynamics of the ground surface displacement during the longwall face advance. Mathematical modelling was carried out in an elastic-plastic formulation with numerical implementation by the finite element method. The condition for the roof rocks collapse was opening of the contact between the seams when its boundaries were reached by shear fractures or formation of the tensile stresses area at the outcrop. With the working front advance, an increase in subsidence is observed, followed by its stabilization to a value determined by the process parameters of mining operations and the physical and mechanical properties of collapsed rocks. In this case, each point of the ground surface experiences sign-alternating horizontal deformations: when the front approaches, it causes tension, and when it moves away, compression. The obtained results of mathematical modelling are in good agreement with the data of instrumental measurements of the ground surface displacements, which indicates the adequate description of the rock mass deformation during the slice excavation of sylvinite seams by longwall faces.","PeriodicalId":16398,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Institute","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80823971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of mining rent on the efficiency of using natural potential: the paradox of plenty and its Russian specifics 采矿租金对自然潜力利用效率的影响:充裕悖论及其俄罗斯特点

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.13

A. Lapinskas

{"title":"Influence of mining rent on the efficiency of using natural potential: the paradox of plenty and its Russian specifics","authors":"A. Lapinskas","doi":"10.31897/pmi.2023.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2023.13","url":null,"abstract":"The most powerful potential of Russia's natural resources is only partially realized, and determining the reasons for the insufficient efficiency of its use is a current research topic. The exploitation of mineral resources that bring mining rent (primarily oil and gas) gives rise to the so-called “paradox of plenty” (PP), which in some cases manifests itself as a significant slowdown in economic development. The purpose of the article is to clarify the signs, degree and forms of PP manifestation and related problems (“resource curse”, “oil curse”, etc.) in the Russian economy. Since the causes of these phenomena are usually associated with rent extraction and peculiarities of the institutional structure of the economy, the works of leading economists who support the theories of “rent-oriented behavior” and the role of public institutions in the process of the PP emergence were critically analyzed. To determine the signs and degree of PP manifestation and related problems, an analysis of determining the shares of oil and gas in the structure of exports, revenues from their sale in the federal budget, and oil and gas products in the structure of GDP, was made. It is concluded that there are no sufficient grounds for ascertaining clear signs of a “rent-oriented” Russian economy and a “resource curse”; important counteracting factors that refute the unambiguous conclusions about the high degree of PP impact on the Russian economy were identified. The author's interpretation of the role of public institutions, the factors of formation and forms of PP manifestation, the specifics of differential mining rent and its role in the formation of PP are proposed; options for solving problems generated by PP – directions for improving the tax system in the field of oil and gas, etc.; substantiation of the need to develop a strategic state program for diversifying the sectoral structure of the Russian economy; directions for adjusting economic policy in the field of oil and gas industry development, etc.","PeriodicalId":16398,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Institute","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80247917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Carbon capture and storage: net zero contribution and cost estimation approaches 碳捕获和封存:净零贡献和成本估算方法

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.10

D. Skobelev, A. Cherepovitsyna, Tatiana Guseva

引用次数: 4

Comprehensive study of filtration properties of pelletized sandy clay ores and filtration modes in the heap leaching stack 粒状砂质粘土矿石过滤特性及堆浸堆过滤方式的综合研究

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.7

M. Marinin, M. Karasev, Georgiy Pospehov, Anastasia Pomortseva, Veronica Kondakova, V. Sushkova

引用次数: 4

Use of machine learning technology to model the distribution of lithotypes in the Permo-Carboniferous oil deposit of the Usinskoye field 利用机器学习技术对Usinskoye油田二叠系-石炭系油藏的岩性分布进行建模

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2022.101

D. Potekhin, S. Galkin

{"title":"Use of machine learning technology to model the distribution of lithotypes in the Permo-Carboniferous oil deposit of the Usinskoye field","authors":"D. Potekhin, S. Galkin","doi":"10.31897/pmi.2022.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2022.101","url":null,"abstract":"Permo-Carboniferous oil deposit of the Usinskoye field is characterized by an extremely complex type of the void space with intense cross-sectional distribution of cavernous and fractured rock. In this study, for this production site, the process of 3D geological modeling has been implemented. At the first stage, it provided for automated identification of reservoir volumes by comparing the data of core and well logging surveys; at the second stage, identification of rock lithotypes according to Dunham classification is performed on the basis of comparison of thin sections examination and well logging data. A large array of factual information enables the use of machine learning technology on the basis of Levenberg – Marquardt neural network apparatus toward achievement of our research goals. The prediction algorithms of reservoir and rock lithotype identification using well logging methods obtained on the basis of the training samples are applied to the wells without core sampling. The implemented approach enabled complementing the 3D geological model with information about rock permeability and porosity, taking into account the structural features of the identified lithotypes. For the Permo-Carboniferous oil deposit of the Usinskoye field, the volumetric zoning of the distribution of different rock lithotypes has been established. Taking into account the lithotypes identified based on machine learning algorithms, density and openness of fractures were determined, and fracture permeability in the deposit volume was calculated. In general, during the implementation, the machine learning errors remained within 3-5 %, which suggests reliability of the obtained predictive solutions. The results of the research are incorporated in the existing 3D digital geological and process model of the deposit under study.","PeriodicalId":16398,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Institute","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84835924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of composition and study of sorbent properties based on saponite 皂土吸附剂的组成及性能研究

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.1

O. Zubkova, I. Pyagay, Ksenia Pankratieva, M. Toropchina

{"title":"Development of composition and study of sorbent properties based on saponite","authors":"O. Zubkova, I. Pyagay, Ksenia Pankratieva, M. Toropchina","doi":"10.31897/pmi.2023.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2023.1","url":null,"abstract":"The development of a comprehensive approach to preventing the pollution of natural objects is necessary due to the high requirements of environmental legislation for the discharge of industrial wastewater. Adsorbents are used in various industries to extract heavy metals from wastewater. In this study the possibility of using saponite clay as a raw material for the production of sorbent for the extraction of copper ions Cu2+ from industrial wastewater is considered, a recipe and technology of sorbent production are developed, and its chemical composition is established. It has been established that the optimum temperature for heat treatment of the sorbent and corresponds to 550 ºC, since at this temperature saponite extrudates acquire strength (strength 34.1 kg/mm2) and textural properties (specific surface area of pellets 22.803 m2/g), allowing them to be used as sorbents. The kinetics of molecular adsorption was studied using model solutions of copper (II) sulfate. The extraction efficiency of copper (II) ions from the model solutions is 93 %. Extraction efficiency of copper (II) ions from copper plating wastewater reaches 94 %. SEM results confirm the presence of metal on the sorbent surface.","PeriodicalId":16398,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Institute","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76135654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Feasibility study of using cogeneration plants at Kuzbass coal mines 库兹巴斯煤矿热电联产厂可行性研究

IF 2

Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.31897/pmi.2023.2

F. Nepsha, V. Voronin, Andrey Liven, Anton Korneev

引用次数: 1