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Una sanzione da dieci libbre dʼoro al fisco imperiale in una nuova epigrafe funeraria da Iasos e una costituzione imperiale di Costanzo II 10磅重的一种惩罚dʼ税务机关在一项新的assurance帝国黄金第一及第二Costanzo Iasos和一部宪法的帝王丧葬费
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202103
R. Fabiani, Asuman Baldiran
{"title":"Una sanzione da dieci libbre dʼoro al fisco imperiale in una nuova epigrafe funeraria da Iasos e una costituzione imperiale di Costanzo II","authors":"R. Fabiani, Asuman Baldiran","doi":"10.36991/philia.202103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202103","url":null,"abstract":"Si pubblica un’epigrafe funeraria da Iasos, frammentaria, che contiene, come non di rado accade, il divieto esplicito di seppellire chi non sia stato designato dal fondatore della tomba; essa prescrive che chi dovesse violare tale indicazione dovrà versare al fisco imperiale 10 libbre d’oro. La sanzione è molto più alta di quelle normalmente documentate in analoghe iscrizioni tanto da Iasos quanto da altre località, ma coincide con quella stabilita contro chi sia col­pevole di spoliazione degli edifici funebri o manchi di rispetto a chi vi è sepolto in una cos­tituzione imperiale di Costanzo II del 357 d.C. (C.Th. 9,17,4). Si avanza dunque l’ipotesi che l’ammontare dell’ammenda si colleghi a quel provvedimento imperiale: fenomeni lin­guistici e paleografia non contraddicono una datazione nel IV (al più tardi V) secolo d.C.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129412819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some More Inscriptions from Northeast Phrygia 弗里吉亚东北部的更多铭文
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202104
H. Güney
{"title":"Some More Inscriptions from Northeast Phrygia","authors":"H. Güney","doi":"10.36991/philia.202104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202104","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents new inscriptions found in the villages of Mihalıççık, Alpu and Sivrihisar Counties during epigraphic surveys conducted in Mihalıççık, Alpu, Sivrihisar, Çifteler, Mahmudiye and Beylikova Counties in the Eskişehir Province. The paper includes a catalog of the inscriptions, which examines the inscriptions by two periods: The Roman period and the Byzantine period. Finally, it ends by an edition of previously published bilingual inscription found in Babadat village in Sivrihisar County.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131663738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Das Pantheion von Perge 佩吉的万神殿
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202114
E. Voutıras
{"title":"Das Pantheion von Perge","authors":"E. Voutıras","doi":"10.36991/philia.202114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202114","url":null,"abstract":"Die Revision einer im Jahre 2016 unzureichend veröffentlichten Bauinschrift aus Perge führt zu dem Ergebnis, dass es sich bei dem betreffenden Bauwerk um ein unter den Flaviern errichtetes Pantheion handelt. Gestiftet wurde das Pantheion von C. Iulius Cornutus Bryoninus, Iulia Tertulla und Iulia Severa. Diese sind als Kinder bzw. Schwester (Iulia Severa) des C. Iulius Cornutus zu identifizieren, der unter Nero im Nordwestteil der Stadt den großen Gymnasium-Palästra-Komplex finanziert hatte. Von diesen diente Cornutus Bryoninus als erblicher Oberpriester des Pantheions. Aus der Bauinschrift lässt sich zudem ableiten, dass Cornutus Bryoninus zwei Mal als Oberpriester des Kaiserkults tätig gewesen war, wobei ihm abwechselnd Iulia Tertulla und Iulia Severa als Kaiserpriesterinnen zur Seite standen. In einem Nachtrag werden Hinweise dafür zusammengetragen, dass das Pantheion wahrscheinlich unmittelbar westlich des großen, in neronischer Zeit von C. Iulius Cornutus erneuerten Gymnasium-Palästra-Komplexes zu lokalisieren ist.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132934124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gab es einen Kommissar des makedonischen Königs in Athen nach dem Chremonideischen Krieg 高曼人
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202108
Roland Oetjen
{"title":"Gab es einen Kommissar des makedonischen Königs in Athen nach dem Chremonideischen Krieg","authors":"Roland Oetjen","doi":"10.36991/philia.202108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202108","url":null,"abstract":"Apollodoros berichtet von einem einzelnen, der nach dem Chremonideischen Krieg die athenische Politik bestimmt habe. Er wird gemeinhin als Kommissar des makedonischen Königs verstanden und von Habicht mit dem jüngeren Demetrios von Phaleron identifiziert. Der Autor hat die Auffassung Habichts widerlegt und die Vermutung geäußert, ein Asklepiades, der in einem der ersten Jahre nach dem Chremonideischen Krieg in Rhamnus einen Phrurarchen ernannt habe, sei der Kommissar gewesen. Der Aufsatz zeigt, daß Asklepiades nicht der Kommissar, sondern ein bisher unbekannter Piräuskommandant war. Für die Existenz eines Kommissars des makedonischen Königs in Athen nach dem Chremonideischen Krieg gibt es keinen Beleg. Der von Apollodoros genannte «eine» war Antigonos Gonatas selbst.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129754594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maussollos and the Date of the Transfer of the Seat of the Karian Satrapy to Halikarnassos 毛索洛斯与卡利安总督迁往哈利卡纳索斯的日期
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202106
K. Konuk
{"title":"Maussollos and the Date of the Transfer of the Seat of the Karian Satrapy to Halikarnassos","authors":"K. Konuk","doi":"10.36991/philia.202106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202106","url":null,"abstract":"This paper argues that Maussollos (377–353 BC) transferred the seat of the Karian satrapy from Mylasa to Halikarnassos early in his reign. Until now the date of the transfer was a matter of speculation and various proposals in the interval 377–362 BC based on thin evidence have been proposed. Numismatic evidence, however, provides a clear indication that the move took place in c. 375 BC. This early date has historical and archaeological consequences, among which is the question of the attribution of the monumental Uzunyuva tomb whose owner can no longer be entertained as Maussollos.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117036820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ein eques cohortis II Hispanorum aus Südwest-Lykaonien
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202111
Konrad Stauner, M. Adak
{"title":"Ein eques cohortis II Hispanorum aus Südwest-Lykaonien","authors":"Konrad Stauner, M. Adak","doi":"10.36991/philia.202111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202111","url":null,"abstract":"Gegenstand ist eine nur unzureichend edierte lateinische Grabinschrift eines eques cohortis II Hispanorum equitatae aus Üstünler bei Beyşehir. Der Soldat, dessen Name nur unvollständig überliefert ist, wurde nach einer ungewöhnlich langen Dienstzeit von 42 Jahren ehrenhaft aus der Armee entlassen und ließ sich anscheinend in Südwest-Lykaonien am Fundort seiner Grabinschrift nieder. Die berittene cohors II Hispanorum war in Galatia et Cappadocia stationiert. Von besonderem Interesse ist der seltene Begriff aera, mit dem in der frühen Kaiserzeit die Anzahl der Dienstjahre angezeigt wurde. Er ist später durch stipendia ersetzt worden. In einem epigraphischen Anhang sind alle bisher bekannten Inschriften aus Üstünler zusammengestellt.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125680688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Chronology of the Asylia Dossier from Kos Revisited in Light of Some Recent Epigraphic Discoveries 根据最近的一些铭文发现，重新审视科斯岛阿斯利亚档案的年代
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202102
A. Coşkun
{"title":"The Chronology of the Asylia Dossier from Kos Revisited in Light of Some Recent Epigraphic Discoveries","authors":"A. Coşkun","doi":"10.36991/philia.202102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202102","url":null,"abstract":"While the Third Syrian War was raging, the Koans deployed substantial diplomatic efforts to have the asylia of their Asklepieion and the panhellenic penteteric games recognized throughout the Mediterranean world. In the 1950s, Günther Klaffenbach and Mortimer Cham-bers presented what was to become the consensus chronology: they saw the theoroi visit sev-eral royal courts and many more Greek poleis largely in summer 242 BCE, before the first games were held at Kos around May 241 BCE. This consensus has now been challenged by Dimitris Bosnakis and Klaus Hallof (Chiron 50, 2020, 287–326), who suggest dating the events one year earlier, based on six recently-found documents. These include a letter of king ‘Zigelas’ (sc. Ziaelas of Bithynia), dated to year 39 of an uncertain era. The present article tries to argue instead that the grant of asylia by several kings likely happened in 243, whereas the campaign in support of the Asklepieia unfolded from spring to autumn 242, before the first Asklepieia were held in 241 BCE. This chronological revision has important ramification for other aspects of 3rd-century BCE history, such as the biography of Antigonos Gonatas (whose basileia began in 283/82 BCE) and the start of the first dynastic era of Bithynia (281 BCE). Moreover, queen Laodike, the author of another new letter, should be identified with the wife of Antiochos Hierax, and further with the author of the anonymous royal letter earlier attributed to Seleukos II. The letter previously assigned to the Bosporan king Spartokos IV may rather be from Mithradates II of Pontos. The epigraphic evidence shows the Koans steadfast in their loy-alty to Ptolemy III Euergetes, whereas the second letters from the courts of Nikomedeia and Sardeis may hint at a gradual shift of Ziaelas and Hierax towards Seleukos II.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124869178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Neue Inschriften zum Artemision von Ephesos II: Hellenistische Dekrete 以弗所二世艺术品的新铭文:希腊化裁决
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202105
V. Hofmann
{"title":"Neue Inschriften zum Artemision von Ephesos II: Hellenistische Dekrete","authors":"V. Hofmann","doi":"10.36991/philia.202105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202105","url":null,"abstract":"In diesem Artikel werden mehrere unveröffentlichte fragmentarische Dekrete der Stadt Ephesos aus der hellenistischen Epoche vorgelegt, die ursprünglich im Bereich des Artemisions aufgezeichnet waren und sich daher als Art ‘Leitfossil’ für die Untersuchung der antiken und nach-antiken Verschleppungs- und Wiederverwendungsprozesse von Baumaterial aus dem Artemision anbieten. Der zu einer Postamentbasis umgearbeitete Schriftträger wurde 1955 im sog. Byzantinischen Palast gefunden. Während die nahezu vollständigen Dekrete auf der Unterseite der Postamentbasis bereits 1960 ediert worden sind, sind die Schriftreste auf dem Fuß- und Kopfprofil nicht veröffentlicht worden. Als Folge konnte der Block bisher auch nicht richtig als Antenquader eines noch zu identidizierenden Gebäudes im Temenos der Artemis interpretiert werden.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"174 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114037699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Inscriptions from Knidos: Inscriptions from the Dionysos Terrace and the Small Theater 来自克尼多斯的新铭文:来自狄俄尼索斯平台和小剧场的铭文
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202113
Güray Ünver
{"title":"New Inscriptions from Knidos: Inscriptions from the Dionysos Terrace and the Small Theater","authors":"Güray Ünver","doi":"10.36991/philia.202113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202113","url":null,"abstract":"In this article eleven new inscriptions from Knidos are presented. Nine of them (nos. 1–9) were found in 2013 and 2014 at the eastern section of the Dionysos Terrace, to the west of the small theater, near the western analemma. The two last inscriptions (nos. 10 and 11) were detected in 2013 on the western analemma of the small theater. Most of the texts are honorary inscriptions on statue bases dated to the period from 3rd century BC to 1st century BC. An exeption is no. 9, which has a sepulchral context, while the character of the fragmentary no. 8 remains uncertain. Four of the honorary inscriptions (nos. 1, 3, 5, 6) contain artist signatures. Zenodotos of Knidos, son of Menippos mentioned in the inscription no. 3, was one of the most notable sculptors of Knidos in the 1st half and the middle of the 2nd century BC. The sculptors Hermonax mentioned in no. 1, as well as Diokles and Di[- -] mentioned in no. 6 are attested for the first time.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"65 CN_suppl_1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116715587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ehrenmonumente aus der Kolonnadenstraße von Syedra 茜维拉卡朗纳大街上的纪念馆
Journal of Philia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.36991/philia.202101
M. Adak
{"title":"Ehrenmonumente aus der Kolonnadenstraße von Syedra","authors":"M. Adak","doi":"10.36991/philia.202101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36991/philia.202101","url":null,"abstract":"Gegenstand des Artikels sind sieben offizielle Ehreninschriften, die in den Jahren 2017 und 2018 in der westkilikischen Stadt Syedra aufgenommen wurden. Sie sind auf Trägern ange-bracht, die im Zentrum der terrassenartig angelegten Stadt an der Kolonnadenstraße aufgestellt waren. Die beiden ersten Inschriften gehören zu einer Exedra, auf der Statuen des Ehepaars Demis und Kananis (Name unsicher) sowie ihres Verwandten [Mira]setas standen. Demis hatte als Dekaprotos und Priester des Ares, seine Gattin als Priesterin der (Livia) Augusta Drusilla gedient. Bei dem in Nr. 2 genannten [Mira]setas könnte es sich um einen Bruder des Demis handeln. Ebenfalls in die frühe Kaiserzeit gehört die Ehrung Nr. 3 für den Augustus-Priester Apollonios. Die Ehrung Nr. 4 gilt einem Unbekannten, der als Priester der Aphrodite und der Kaiser sowie als Agoranomos fungiert hatte. Der in Nr. 5 genannte L. Pollius Rufus war itali-scher Herkunft; der Anlass für seine Ehrung durch die Syedrenser bleibt unklar. Die Inschriften Nr. 5–7 stammen von einer weiteren Exedra, auf der die Statuen des Kalliklianos Rufinianos Poteitos, seiner Gattin und seiner Eltern standen. Poteitos war in severischer Zeit einer der füh-renden Bürger Syedras, der aufgrund seiner Verdienste (u.a. Stiftung der «ewigen» Gymnasiarchie) mit dem Titel eines πατὴρ τῆς πόλεως geehrt wurde. Die neue Inschrift nennt seine frühe-ren Ämter (Demiurgie, Archierosyne, Eirenarchie und Agoranomie). Er und seine Frau Menoiti-ane Sebaste, die mit dem Titel μήτηρ τῆς βουλῆς ausgezeichnet wurde, kommen als Inhaber des Heroons in Betracht, das im Zentrum der Stadt unmittelbar westlich der Säulenstraße errichtet wurde.","PeriodicalId":163792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Philia","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127779644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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