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Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine最新文献

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Administrer la frontière. La monarchie espagnole et ses agents dans le Val d'Aran, 1600-1720 管理边境。1600-1720年，西班牙君主制及其在阿兰谷的代理人
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0685
P. Poujade
{"title":"Administrer la frontière. La monarchie espagnole et ses agents dans le Val d'Aran, 1600-1720","authors":"P. Poujade","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0685","url":null,"abstract":"Through the example of the representatives of the central power within a border march not fully integrated yet to monarchy in the early XVII th century, this article intends to show to which extent two political and military major crises (1640-1652 : Catalan upheaval ; 1702-1714/1720 : Spanish Succession wars and the Quadruple Alliance wars) play a fundamental part within the process, quite advanced indeed, of bringing closer to the centre and integrating that territory inside the monarchy, through the implication of a reliable local elite to the royal service finding thus in those critical moments the way to affirm their faithfulness. An opening of the Bourbons during the XVIII th century offers the opportunity to raise a few questions about the future of those local actors inside a state that is striving to create a completely faithful administration, independent of the old local oligarchies. Through the Val d'Aran's case, and reaching beyond that simple frame, are unveiled the processes that monarchy used to control and incorporate its periphery.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115504540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Un illustré sous l'Occupation : Le Téméraire 被占领时期的插图:Le temeraire
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0747
Gilles Ragache
{"title":"Un illustré sous l'Occupation : Le Téméraire","authors":"Gilles Ragache","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0747","url":null,"abstract":"Pendant l'Occupation, les illustrés pour enfants ont constitué un enjeu non négligeable. En Zone libre, l'entourage de Pétain a encouragé la parution de journaux dont la majorité appartenait à la mouvance catholique. En Zone occupée, les illustrés cessent de paraître en 1942, mais en 1943 Le Téméraire obtient l'autorisation de paraître. Malgré ce qui a été écrit à ce sujet, ce n'est pas un journal allemand mais toléré par les Allemands, qui a été conçu par Jacques Bousquet, directeur de cabinet d'Abel Bonnard. En situation de monopole jusqu'à 1944, avec un tirage de 150 000 exemplaires et une bonne présentation, Le Téméraire exerça une influence certaine sur les enfants. Or il distillait une idéologie militariste, autoritaire et parfois raciste. Jacques Bousquet et ses amis ont aussi tenté de mettre sur pied une organisation de jeunesse à partir de clubs de lecteurs d'apparence anodine...","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133696129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
« L'opinion changée quant aux fleurs » ? Les historiens et la « culture des fleurs » : un terrain par trop délaissé “对鲜花的看法改变了”?历史学家与“花卉文化”:一个被忽视的领域
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0815
C. Velut
{"title":"« L'opinion changée quant aux fleurs » ? Les historiens et la « culture des fleurs » : un terrain par trop délaissé","authors":"C. Velut","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0815","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125387915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Surveiller et décrire : l'enquête des préfets sur les migrations périodiques, 1807-1812 监测和描述:1807-1812年省长定期移民调查
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0706
V. Denis
{"title":"Surveiller et décrire : l'enquête des préfets sur les migrations périodiques, 1807-1812","authors":"V. Denis","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0706","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Sur les directives du Bureau de la Statistique du Ministère de l'Intérieur, les préfets de l'Empire napoléonien ont réalisé une enquête statistique sur les migrations d'ouvriers, entre 1807 et 1813. Cet exemple permet de voir comment se transforme et s'élabore une science administrative de la description et du dénombrement, tandis que les représentations de la société française sont en pleine mutation, à la suite de la Révolution française. La diversité des pratiques statistiques et des nouvelles nomenclatures montre comment s'institutionnalisent les techniques administratives et leurs formes de classement. L'étude des rapports des préfets révèle les modèles explicatifs mis en œuvre pour analyser les migrations. L'enquête statistique est ainsi un reflet de la vision de la société propre aux administrateurs napoléoniens.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129144411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Les réfugiés en France sous la Monarchie de Juillet : l'impossible statut 七月君主制下的法国难民:不可能的地位
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0731
Cécile Mondonico-torri
{"title":"Les réfugiés en France sous la Monarchie de Juillet : l'impossible statut","authors":"Cécile Mondonico-torri","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0731","url":null,"abstract":"The years from 1830 to 1848 constitute a turning point in the history of political asylum in France. During this period, for the first time ever, the political authorities were obliged to reflect on asylum and to establish a large-scale policy in order to cope with the arrival of almost 20,000 Polish, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and German refugees. The impossibility of defining this section of the population in conformity with juridical criteria or with well established frontiers is clearly reflected in the dictionaries of the French language, in the debates in the parliamentary assemblies as well as in the legislation adopted and its inapplicability. In view of the absence of a definition of a refugee, could the asylum policy under the July Monarchy be perceived as if it were based on law ? Wouldn't it be more accurate to argue that what prevailed should rather be defined as charitable measures ? This article aims at answering these questions and thereby understanding the nature of the principles that governed the treatment of refugees in France in this period.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129378958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
L'historiographie française et le concept de « genre » 法国史学与“性别”概念
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0805
M. Riot-Sarcey
{"title":"L'historiographie française et le concept de « genre »","authors":"M. Riot-Sarcey","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0805","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the cultural and institutional resistance to the use of gender as a category in French historiography. In France, history, and, more women's history, has not really assimilated the openings offered by the problematics of the construction of differences, nor the logical consequences of the use of gender. Cultural differences are partly responsible for this, and the polysémie nature of the word genre may add to the confusion. With a few exceptions, women's history in reluctant to engage in a historical analysis which would take into account the founding role of hierarchy and of relations of power and difference which are central to gender.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122556324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Histoire, Mémoire et Oubli. Pour un autre régime d'historicité 历史、记忆和遗忘。另一种历史制度
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-11-01 DOI: 10.3917/RHMC.474.0783
Jean-­Clément Martin
{"title":"Histoire, Mémoire et Oubli. Pour un autre régime d'historicité","authors":"Jean-­Clément Martin","doi":"10.3917/RHMC.474.0783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/RHMC.474.0783","url":null,"abstract":"This paper, rooted in my studies of the historiography of the French Revolution and of the War of Vendée, discuss the relationships between History, Memory, and Oblivion as social uses of the Past. History and Memory could be seen as « Siamese twins » due to their opposite prospects and méthodes, the first devoted to the universal and the criticism, the second linked to communautaries relationships and affective feelings. Both are however unseparable and dependant as it could be seen in the creation of historiographies, of historical schools and cultural identities, and due to the necessity to elaborate narration on the Past. History and Memory must be assigned to their right places, in their necessary cooperation to deal with the Past. Oblivion could be seen as the horizon line of these proceedings, reassuring the obligation to incorporate the Past in every body and in every social group.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127995107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
L'implication de l'industrie chimique allemande dans la Shoah : le cas du Zyklon B 德国化学工业在大屠杀中的参与:Zyklon B的案例
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-04-01 DOI: 10.3406/rhmc.2000.2018
H. Joly
{"title":"L'implication de l'industrie chimique allemande dans la Shoah : le cas du Zyklon B","authors":"H. Joly","doi":"10.3406/rhmc.2000.2018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/rhmc.2000.2018","url":null,"abstract":"Le Zyklon B, un antiparasite dérivé de l'acide cyanhydrique, a été commercialisé dans le monde entier par l'entreprise allemande Degesch à partir de 1925. Dans la deuxième moitié des années 1930, la chute des exportations a été compensée par une explosion de la consommation intérieure liée au développement du système militaro-concentrationnaire nazi. Si le détournement de son usage par les S. S., à partir de l'automne 1941, pour la mise en œuvre de la Shoah n'a représenté qu'un marché économiquement secondaire, il a lourdement engagé la responsabilité des entreprises impliquées.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121085206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Sur Hitler : avatars récents du genre biographique 关于希特勒:传记类型的近期化身
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-04-01 DOI: 10.3406/rhmc.2000.2015
P. Ayçoberry
{"title":"Sur Hitler : avatars récents du genre biographique","authors":"P. Ayçoberry","doi":"10.3406/rhmc.2000.2015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/rhmc.2000.2015","url":null,"abstract":"Although the biographical approach has been considered as out of date by many historians, one had to notice a new wave of such publications on Hitler in the eighties and nineties. Some took the shape of essays on his personality and action, others, while denying to be biographies in the old sense, still used a narrative method « from the cradle to the grave ». In the best cases however, relations between the Fiihrer and the people were brought into full light by having recourse to the weberian theory of charismatic power. « Parallel lives », e.g. of Hitler and Stalin, are also to be mentioned.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114199504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La politique d'extermination : nouvelles réponses, nouvelles questions sur l'histoire de l'Holocauste 灭绝政治:关于大屠杀历史的新答案和新问题
Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine Pub Date : 2000-04-01 DOI: 10.3406/rhmc.2000.2012
Ulrich Herbert
{"title":"La politique d'extermination : nouvelles réponses, nouvelles questions sur l'histoire de l'Holocauste","authors":"Ulrich Herbert","doi":"10.3406/rhmc.2000.2012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/rhmc.2000.2012","url":null,"abstract":"L'« Holocauste » a-t-il été un « projet national » des Allemands ? Jusqu'à quel point l'antisémitisme était-il répandu parmi les Allemands, et quel rôle a-t-il joué dans le déclenchement du génocide ? Quels étaient les mobiles des tueurs, qu'il s'agisse des meurtriers de bureau ou bien de ceux qui ont commis les meurtres ? Dans quel rapport se situaient les mobiles de nature idéologique avec les objectifs non idéologiques, à visée utilitaire ? Et quelle a été l'importance de la politique d'extermination nationale-socialiste pour la politique d'occupation allemande en Europe dans son ensemble ? Cet article s'efforce de donner de nouvelles réponses à ces questions, à partir de nombreuses recherches empiriques dont le nombre s'est considérablement accru ces dix dernières années, essentiellement en Allemagne, en Israël et aux États-Unis.","PeriodicalId":163376,"journal":{"name":"Revue d’histoire moderne et contemporaine","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120812155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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