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African Journal of Economic Policy最新文献

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Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment flows in Waemu countries Waemu国家外国直接投资流动的决定因素分析
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24253
Yélé Maweki Batana
{"title":"Analysis of the determinants of foreign direct investment flows in Waemu countries","authors":"Yélé Maweki Batana","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24253","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems which Sub-Saharan African countries are confronted with is low levels of investment. Yet, the theory of growth tells us that it is impossible to consider development without a substantial accumulation of capital. An important channel through which these countries can solve the problem is to resort to foreign direct investment (FDI). This paper, using dynamic panel data, sets out to identify the main determinants of the flows of foreign investment in countries of the WAEMU. The estimation mainly based on Arellano and Bond (1991) GMM estimator suggests that the domestic investment, the literacy rate, the openness degree and the lagged foreign investment are relevant in the explanation of foreign investment flows in these countries. African Journal of Economic Policy Vol. 11(2) 2004: 27-48","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130629528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Money supply mechanisms in Nigeria 尼日利亚的货币供应机制
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24254
O. Ogun, A. Adenikinju
{"title":"Money supply mechanisms in Nigeria","authors":"O. Ogun, A. Adenikinju","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24254","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the process of money supply mechanism in Nigeria in order to provide an explanation for the inflationary acceleration in money supply that occurred in the period 1970 to 1989. The initial double-digit inflation was found to have originated from the rapid growth in the external sector as a result of the oil export boom of the 1970s. The monetary authorities largely monetized the export receipts in order to finance a greater level of economic activities. The government then followed the monetization policy with a real bills doctrine, the success of which was ensured by the generous lending stance of central bank. African Journal of Economic Policy Vol. 11(2) 2004: 49-72","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133910459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Dimensions and determinants of income inequality in the Nigerian labour market 尼日利亚劳动力市场收入不平等的维度和决定因素
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24248
O. Alaba, O. Alaba, F. Ogwumike, Babatunde A. Alayande, C. Okojie
{"title":"Dimensions and determinants of income inequality in the Nigerian labour market","authors":"O. Alaba, O. Alaba, F. Ogwumike, Babatunde A. Alayande, C. Okojie","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24248","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128526624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technical efficiency and returns to scale in agriculture: the case of Arabica coffee producers in Cameroon 农业的技术效率和规模回报:喀麦隆阿拉比卡咖啡生产商的案例
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24250
A. Nchare
{"title":"Technical efficiency and returns to scale in agriculture: the case of Arabica coffee producers in Cameroon","authors":"A. Nchare","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24250","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133334140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is the Human Development Index (HDI) of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) a relevant indicator 联合国开发计划署(UNDP)的人类发展指数(HDI)是一个相关的指标吗
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24247
J. C. Saha
{"title":"Is the Human Development Index (HDI) of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) a relevant indicator","authors":"J. C. Saha","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V12I1.24247","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124223372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 62
Poverty and malnutrition in Cameroon 喀麦隆的贫困和营养不良
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24256
S. Fambon
{"title":"Poverty and malnutrition in Cameroon","authors":"S. Fambon","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24256","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past decades, child malnutrition has persisted at high rates in many developing countries including Cameroon. This research attempts to evaluate the levels and characteristics of the malnutrition affecting children in Cameroon by using the anthropometrics data gathered during the 1998 Demographic Health Survey (DHS) in the country. The research also uses the 1998 DHS to highlight the main factors affecting child malnutrition, by estimating a reduced form nutritional status function which includes among others children's characteristics, those of their mothers, and the environment as independent variables. Child malnutrition is expressed in terms of Z-score height-for-age, Z-score weight-for-height, and the Z-score weight-for-age. Some policy implications are derived from the results of the study. African Journal of Economic Policy Vol. 11(2) 2004: 93-134","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123255089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Fiscal reforms and income inequalities in Senegal and Burkina Faso: a comparative study 塞内加尔和布基纳法索的财政改革和收入不平等:比较研究
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2006-07-12 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24255
Mbaye Diene
{"title":"Fiscal reforms and income inequalities in Senegal and Burkina Faso: a comparative study","authors":"Mbaye Diene","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V11I2.24255","url":null,"abstract":"There have been income and welfare redistribution in Burkina Faso and Senegal occasioned by fiscal reforms undertaken within the context of the WAEMU, where a unique VAT tax and common tariffs harmonization were adopted. The measure of redistributive effects and the costs of the horizontal inequality generated by the new taxations shows that, although the reforms are deemed positive for both countries, Burkina Faso benefited more. This is mainly explained by the relatively important place of fiscal evasion, with the self-consumption and the informal sector, and by the fact that most of the goods consumed by the poor households are not liable to taxation. The performances of tax systems have been improved, with an appreciable reduction in inequality in the two countries, particularly for Burkina Faso. The excess fiscal revenues generated from taxation are more important after the reform for both Senegal and Burkina Faso. African Journal of Economic Policy Vol. 11(2) 2004: 73-92","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129711795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fiscal Policy and Income Distribution: Some Policy Options for Nigeria 财政政策与收入分配:尼日利亚的一些政策选择
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2004-06-04 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24244
B. Obi, D. Busari
{"title":"Fiscal Policy and Income Distribution: Some Policy Options for Nigeria","authors":"B. Obi, D. Busari","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24244","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130047966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Costs of Meeting Export Markets Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standards: Evidence from Nigerian Processed Agricultural and Food Products Export Firms 满足出口市场卫生和植物卫生标准的成本:来自尼日利亚加工农产品和食品出口公司的证据
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2004-06-04 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24242
A. Bankole
{"title":"Costs of Meeting Export Markets Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standards: Evidence from Nigerian Processed Agricultural and Food Products Export Firms","authors":"A. Bankole","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24242","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121881368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sub-Saharan Africa: External Debt, Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction 撒哈拉以南非洲:外债、经济增长和减贫
African Journal of Economic Policy Pub Date : 2004-06-04 DOI: 10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24241
J. A. Adam
{"title":"Sub-Saharan Africa: External Debt, Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction","authors":"J. A. Adam","doi":"10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/AJEP.V10I1.24241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":162902,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Economic Policy","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121042621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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