Peter Brusilovsky, S. Edwards, Amruth N. Kumar, L. Malmi, Luciana Benotti, D. Buck, Petri Ihantola, R. Prince, Teemu Sirkiä, Sergey Sosnovsky, J. Urquiza-Fuentes, Arto Vihavainen, M. Wollowski
{"title":"Increasing Adoption of Smart Learning Content for Computer Science Education","authors":"Peter Brusilovsky, S. Edwards, Amruth N. Kumar, L. Malmi, Luciana Benotti, D. Buck, Petri Ihantola, R. Prince, Teemu Sirkiä, Sergey Sosnovsky, J. Urquiza-Fuentes, Arto Vihavainen, M. Wollowski","doi":"10.1145/2713609.2713611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2713609.2713611","url":null,"abstract":"Computer science educators are increasingly using interactive learning content to enrich and enhance the pedagogy of their courses. A plethora of such learning content, specifically designed for computer science education, such as visualization, simulation, and web-based environments for learning programming, are now available for various courses. We call such content smart learning content. However, such learning content is seldom used outside its host site despite the benefits it could offer to learners everywhere. In this paper, we investigate the factors that impede dissemination of such content among the wider computer science education community. To accomplish this we surveyed educators, existing tools and recent research literature to identify the current state of the art and analyzed the characteristics of a large number of smart learning content examples along canonical dimensions. In our analysis we focused on examining the technical issues that must be resolved to support finding, integrating and customizing smart learning content in computer science courses. Finally, we propose a new architecture for hosting, integrating and disseminating smart learning content and discuss how it could be implemented based on existing protocols and standards.","PeriodicalId":162845,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Working Group Reports of the 2014 on Innovation & Technology in Computer Science Education Conference","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125288758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Proceedings of the Working Group Reports of the 2014 on Innovation & Technology in Computer Science Education Conference","authors":"A. Clear, R. Lister","doi":"10.1145/2713609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2713609","url":null,"abstract":"Each year, the ITiCSE conference Call for Participation (CFP) includes a call for working group proposals, which are a unique opportunity for computing educators, from different countries, to come together and collaborate on a topic of common interest. For ITiCSE 2014, the CFP invited any intending group leader(s) to submit a two-page proposal. Those proposals are evaluated by the working group coordinators, on the basis of likely interest in the suggested topic and the qualifications of the intending leaders. This year, seven applications were received, and four of those proposals were accepted. \u0000 \u0000Approximately one month after the conference, three of the working groups submitted reports for refereeing. Each of three working group reports were evaluated by at least two referees, and also the two working group coordinators. On the basis of this refereeing process, all three working group reports that follow were accepted (with revisions) for publication. \u0000 \u0000As ITiCSE 2014 approached, we had some working group members indicate that they would not be attending the conference, but they wanted to remain members of their group. As per the philosophy of the ITiCSE conferences and the direction of SIGCSE we did not agree to those people remaining members. For the ITiCSE conference when people propose a working group, or apply to join a group, it must be with the intention of coming to the conference -- especially people who propose to lead a group. Intrinsic to any conference is the concept of meeting face to face. \u0000 \u0000The concept of an ITiCSE working group has evolved, and there is now a great deal of tacit knowledge on how these groups are run, managed, and coordinated. We would like to recommend for future ITiCSE Working Groups that people who propose to lead working groups should have at least one of the leaders with prior experience as a working group member.","PeriodicalId":162845,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Working Group Reports of the 2014 on Innovation & Technology in Computer Science Education Conference","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123436987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Linda Mannila, V. Dagienė, B. Demo, Nataša Grgurina, C. Mirolo, Lennart Rolandsson, Amber Settle
{"title":"Computational Thinking in K-9 Education","authors":"Linda Mannila, V. Dagienė, B. Demo, Nataša Grgurina, C. Mirolo, Lennart Rolandsson, Amber Settle","doi":"10.1145/2713609.2713610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2713609.2713610","url":null,"abstract":"In this report we consider the current status of the coverage of computer science in education at the lowest levels of education in multiple countries. Our focus is on computational thinking (CT), a term meant to encompass a set of concepts and thought processes that aid in formulating problems and their solutions in different fields in a way that could involve computers [130]. The main goal of this report is to help teachers, those involved in teacher education, and decision makers to make informed decisions about how and when CT can be included in their local institutions. We begin by defining CT and then discuss the current state of CT in K-9 education in multiple countries in Europe as well as the United States. Since many students are exposed to CT outside of school, we also discuss the current state of informal educational initiatives in the same set of countries. An important contribution of the report is a survey distributed to K-9 teachers, aiming at revealing to what extent different aspects of CT are already part of teachers' classroom practice and how this is done. The survey data suggest that some teachers are already involved in activities that have strong potential for introducing some aspects of CT. In addition to the examples given by teachers participating in the survey, we present some additional sample activities and lesson plans for working with aspects of CT in different subjects. We also discuss ways in which teacher training can be coordinated as well as the issue of repositories. We conclude with future directions for research in CT at school.","PeriodicalId":162845,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Working Group Reports of the 2014 on Innovation & Technology in Computer Science Education Conference","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122676900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Clarke, T. Clear, Kathi Fisler, Matthias Hauswirth, S. Krishnamurthi, J. Politz, V. Tirronen, Tobias Wrigstad
{"title":"In-Flow Peer Review","authors":"D. Clarke, T. Clear, Kathi Fisler, Matthias Hauswirth, S. Krishnamurthi, J. Politz, V. Tirronen, Tobias Wrigstad","doi":"10.1145/2713609.2713612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2713609.2713612","url":null,"abstract":"Peer-review is a valuable tool that helps both the reviewee, who receives feedback about his work, and the reviewer, who sees different potential solutions and improves her ability to critique work. In-flow peer-review (IFPR) is peer-review done while an assignment is in progress. Peer-review done during this time is likely to result in greater motivation for both reviewer and reviewee. This workinggroup report summarizes IFPR and discusses numerous dimensions of the process, each of which alleviates some problems while raising associated concerns.","PeriodicalId":162845,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Working Group Reports of the 2014 on Innovation & Technology in Computer Science Education Conference","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125203133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}