Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons最新文献_第2页

Isolated Bilateral Congenital Lower Lip Sinuses in a Child: A Rare Non-syndromic Presentation. 儿童孤立的双侧先天性下唇窦：罕见的非综合征表现。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-09 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_338_25

Geetesh Ratre, Khan Abdul Sikandar Khan, Mahendra Kumar Jangid, Reyaz Ahmad

引用次数: 0

PEComa of the Mesentery of the Colon in a Child: A Peculiar Tumor that Evades a Common Diagnosis. 儿童结肠肠系膜PEComa：一种常见诊断的特殊肿瘤。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-18 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_289_25

Aparna Sridhar, Nitin G Pai, Santosh Prabhu, Brij Mohan Kumar Singh, K Vasudeva Bhat, Vijay Kumar

引用次数: 0

Renin-producing Hepatoblastoma in an Infant: A Case Report. 婴儿产肾素肝母细胞瘤1例报告。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_161_25

Shubhangi Kadam, T K Jayakumar, Prashant Ramteke, Nilesh Nagdeve, Amitkumar Jadhav, Kiran Khedkar, Ram Jeewan Singh

引用次数: 0

Isolated Extraperitoneal Congenital Lumbar Hernia in Children: A Series of Three Cases. 小儿孤立性腹膜外先天性腰疝：附3例报告。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-09 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_356_25

Reyaz Ahmad Wani, T Narasimha Murty, Prince Raj, Charu Tiwari, Nitin Kumar Borkar, Rahul Giri

引用次数: 0

Nomogram of Common Bile Duct Diameter in Children from a Tertiary Care Center in Central India: A Cross-sectional Observational Study. 来自印度中部三级保健中心的儿童胆总管直径Nomogram：一项横断面观察研究。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_365_25

Suresh Kumar Thanneeru, Rajesh Malik, Ankur Patel, Pramod Kumar Sharma, Roshan Chanchlani, Reyaz Ahmad, Yada Varun Tej, Mukesh Kumar

{"title":"Nomogram of Common Bile Duct Diameter in Children from a Tertiary Care Center in Central India: A Cross-sectional Observational Study.","authors":"Suresh Kumar Thanneeru, Rajesh Malik, Ankur Patel, Pramod Kumar Sharma, Roshan Chanchlani, Reyaz Ahmad, Yada Varun Tej, Mukesh Kumar","doi":"10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_365_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_365_25","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Normal common bile duct (CBD) diameter measurements are essential to distinguish from pathological conditions. The size criteria used for adults do not apply to children. There are differences among studies reported from various geographic regions. There is a lack of literature, particularly from India.Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at a tertiary care center in Central India. A sample size of 96 was calculated using a sample size formula to estimate the population mean. Children aged from newborns to 15 years old with no hepatobiliary pathology who required ultrasonography were included. The GE Logiq S8 ultrasound machine (GE Healthcare, Wauwatosa, WI, USA) was used to measure CBD diameter.Results: A total of 131 children were included, with a mean age of 6.05 ± 3.75 years (range: 1 month-14 years). The children were divided into three age groups: under 1 year (n = 13; CBD diameter: 1.01 ± 0.36), 1-10 years (n = 89; CBD diameter: 2.36 ± 0.94), and over 10 years (n = 19; CBD diameter: 2.77 ± 0.87). There is a significant difference in CBD diameters among the age groups (P < 0.001), with no significant difference between the 1-10 years and over 10 years groups (P = 0.07). In addition, there is a correlation between liver span and CBD diameter (P < 0.001).Conclusion: The mean CBD diameter in children showed a positive correlation with age and liver span. This data can serve as a reference standard for CBD diameter in children, especially in Central India. It may aid in distinguishing pathologically dilated CBD.","PeriodicalId":16069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons","volume":"31 2","pages":"210-213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13061501/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147645631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Transanal Prolapse of Ileocolic Intussusception in an Infant. 婴儿回肠肠套叠经肛门脱垂一例。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-09 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_391_25

Meghna Kinjalk, Yogesh Kumar Sarin

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Changes in the Morphometric Measurements of the Abdomen in Children with Age. 随年龄儿童腹部形态测量变化的评估。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-09 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_297_25

Pute U Losu, Yogesh Kumar Sarin

{"title":"Assessment of Changes in the Morphometric Measurements of the Abdomen in Children with Age.","authors":"Pute U Losu, Yogesh Kumar Sarin","doi":"10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_297_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_297_25","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Significant changes occur in the shape and size of the abdomen with age. We aimed to correlate the morphometric measurements of the abdominal wall with age and establish a nomogram to demonstrate that the shape of the abdomen changes as a child grows, highlighting the need to choose different abdominal skin incisions as per age in children.Materials and methods: A single-center prospective observational study was carried out from July 2023 to December 2024. All consecutive patients in the age groups of term newborns to 18 years visiting the department of Pediatric Surgery of a tertiary teaching hospital were enrolled in our study. The demographic and abdominal parameters were recorded.Results: Four hundred patients were included in the study. The mean age was 5.05 ± 4.3 years. There were 286 (71.5%) males and 114 (28.5%) females. The mean values of xipho-pubic AB (vertical diameter), EF (transverse diameter), costo-iliac, and EF/AB (transverse diameter/vertical diameter) were 19.83 ± 4.72 cm, 15.98 ± 2.32 cm, 9.02 ± 1.89 cm, and 0.83 ± 0.14, respectively. 92.25% (n = 369) of cases qualified for vertical skin incision, while only 7.75% (n = 31) qualified for transverse skin incision. Interpretation of the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve showed that the performance of age fell into the \"outstanding\" category. Based on this, it can be asserted that 0.92 years is the age at which EF/AB is <1, with a sensitivity of 88.1% and specificity of 83.9%.Conclusion: The cutoff age between transverse and vertical abdominal skin incisions was determined to be 11 months. The vertical skin incision was the preferred option for all age groups. A transverse skin incision may be considered in children under 11 months of age.","PeriodicalId":16069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons","volume":"31 2","pages":"204-209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13061496/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147645430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Laparoscopic-assisted Management of Bleeding Meckel's Diverticulum in Children. 腹腔镜辅助治疗儿童出血梅克尔憩室。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-24 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_261_25

Kumar Abdul Rashid, Reyaz Ahmad Wani, Mudasir Ahmad Magray, Ishaq Malik, Amat-Us-Samie

{"title":"Laparoscopic-assisted Management of Bleeding Meckel's Diverticulum in Children.","authors":"Kumar Abdul Rashid, Reyaz Ahmad Wani, Mudasir Ahmad Magray, Ishaq Malik, Amat-Us-Samie","doi":"10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_261_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_261_25","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This research aims to study the clinicodemographic profile of children with bleeding Meckel's diverticulum (MD) and the role of laparoscopy in their management.Materials and methods: It is a retrospective analysis of all the patients of painless lower gastrointestinal (LGI) bleeding who underwent diagnostic laparoscopy followed by laparoscopic-assisted resection of MD at a tertiary care pediatric hospital in North India from March 2019 to March 2023.Results: Diagnostic laparoscopy was positive in 17 out of 18 patients (MD = 15, ileal duplication = 2). The mean age of patients with MD was 35.08 ± 27.24 months, with male:female ratio of 2:1 and duration of symptoms ranging from 5 days to 8 months. All of them presented with recurrent bouts of bleeding per rectum and anemia. Seven had hemoglobin <7 g/dl, while 9 needed >2 packed red blood cell transfusions. Three patients presented with shock and needed resuscitation. All the patients underwent laparoscopic-assisted surgical resection with a mean operative time of 72.6 ± 15.4 min; with 2/3rd of them getting discharged between the 3rd and 5th postoperative day, and all of them within 10 days of surgery without any major complications.Conclusions: Laparoscopy has a diagnostic as well as therapeutic role in painless obscure major LGI bleeding in children. Laparoscopic-assisted resection of MD is safe, time-saving, and without major complications.","PeriodicalId":16069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons","volume":"31 2","pages":"168-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13061504/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147645485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Primary Repair of Traumatic Hypopharyngeal Perforation via Transcervical Endoscopic Approach in an Infant. 经颈内镜入路治疗婴儿外伤性下咽穿孔的初步修复。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-04 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_241_25

Tarun Kumar, Ravi Sankar Manogaran, Ankur Mandelia

引用次数: 0

Tunica Vaginalis Versus Dartos as Interposition Soft Tissue in Hypospadias Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 尿道下裂修补术中阴道膜与达托间置软组织：系统综述和荟萃分析。

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_304_25

Nitinkumar Borkar, Charu Tiwari, Prince Raj, Reyaz Ahmad Wani, Mustafa Azizoglu

{"title":"Tunica Vaginalis Versus Dartos as Interposition Soft Tissue in Hypospadias Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Nitinkumar Borkar, Charu Tiwari, Prince Raj, Reyaz Ahmad Wani, Mustafa Azizoglu","doi":"10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_304_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_304_25","url":null,"abstract":"Hypospadias is one of the most common congenital anomalies of the male urethra, with urethrocutaneous fistula (UCF) being its most common postoperative complication. An interposition tissue layer is often used between the neourethra and skin to reduce the incidence of UCF. Dartos flap (DF) has traditionally been preferred, whereas the tunica vaginalis flap (TVF) has gained popularity for its robust vascularity. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare outcomes of TVF versus DF in primary hypospadias repair (TIP). PRISMA guidelines were followed. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing TVF and DF as interposition layers were identified through MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, CENTRAL, trial registries, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria comprised children undergoing TIP with postoperative outcomes as variables. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane RoB2 tool. Pooled analyses were performed using RevMan web. A fragility index (FI) was calculated for the primary outcome. Four RCTs, including 209 patients (TVF: 97, DF: 112), were included for analysis. UCF occurred in 9.28% in the TVF group versus 30.36% in the DF group. Pooled analysis favored TVF (risk ratio: 0.37; 95% confidence interval: 0.19-0.70, I² = 0%). No significant differences were observed for meatal stenosis (MS) or penile torsion. The FI for UCF was 7, indicating moderate robustness. TVF significantly reduces UCF rates compared to DF in TIP with similar complication rates for MS and penile torsion. Considering the moderate fragility of the primary outcome UCF and limited data on secondary outcomes, more number of RCTs would be necessary to validate these findings.","PeriodicalId":16069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons","volume":"31 2","pages":"145-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13061505/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147645359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0